2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

22.第54題________

查看材料

23.

第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。

24.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

25.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

26.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

27.第53題________

查看材料

28.

第58題請?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

29.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

30.第54題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(40)

A.willcomeB.iscomingC.comeD.comes

32.(73)

A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone

33.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．heard

B．looking

C．found

D.seen

34.13.（）A.A.butB.orC.soD.otherwise

35.(58)

A.formB.shellC.temperatureD.live

36.(52)

A.advancedB.secondaryC.elementaryD.intermediate

37.(47)

A.thatB.asC.thenD.than

38.(45)

A.cameB.hadcomeC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome

39.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

40.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.(PassageTwo)

42.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.

43.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstruggle.(Passage1)

44.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.

45.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.

46.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.

47.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)

48.Thismeansthatbubblesofvapor,containingmillionsofmolecules,form.belowthesurface.(PassageTwo)

49.You'llneverlearntorideabicycleifyoudon'tpractice.

50.(Asisoftenthecase),themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________．

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Suggestionsfortheapplicationofaneconomicconceptareoffered.

B.Severalgeneralizationsarepresentedfromwhichvariousconclusionsaredrawn.

C.Persuasivelanguageisusedtoargueagainstapopularidea.

D.Ageneralconceptisdefinedandthenexamplesaregiven.

53.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintainabalancebetween_____.

A.consciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehension

B.thereader'sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext

C.lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension

D.interpretingandcriticizingatext

54.

ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.

A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge.

B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong.

C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents.

D.gunsareoutofcontrolintheUSschools.

55.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

56.

______werethepeoplewhofirstusedumbrellas.

A.ChineseB.RomansC.GreeksD.Egyptians

57.

Inparagraph1,"Theywerelinkedbytelephones","they"refersto______.

A.computers

B.governmentagencies

C.privatecompanies

D.universities

58.Keikohas__.

A．enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals

B．killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen

C．hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals

D．isreadytogototheopensea

59.

Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______．

A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns

B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns

C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety

D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety

60.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

8.A

9.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

10.B

11.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

12.C

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.D

15.B

16.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.B

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

21.C

22.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache

23.D

24.A

25.E

26.B

27.

28.G

29.H

30.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

31.D

32.D

33.C這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識的叔叔。

34.B連接幾種選擇。

35.A解析：理解推斷題。form：形體；shell：外殼；temperature：溫度；live：生活。由第二段中提到“transform.themselvesinto…”(將自己變?yōu)椤?可知此處應(yīng)是“改變身體的形狀”，選A。

36.B

37.D

38.A解析：整個短文的時態(tài)都是一般過去時。

39.B解析：句意為否定意思，所以填“hardly”，幾乎不。

40.A29．Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過分了，他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

41.對于警察所提供的2400多個城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時5年的研究結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。對于警察所提供的2400多個城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時5年的研究，結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。

42.另一個問題是燃燒垃圾會污染空氣。另一個問題是燃燒垃圾會污染空氣。

43.當(dāng)涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權(quán)力之爭。當(dāng)涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候，夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權(quán)力之爭。

44.似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來表明他們與其父母意見不一。似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來表明他們與其父母意見不一。

45.嚴(yán)格地說嚴(yán)格地說

46.但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。

47.幾千年以來人們已經(jīng)通過坐車坐船或者步行穿過了赤道及其附近地區(qū)但是最近只有少數(shù)人千辛萬苦地越過寒冰到北極。幾千年以來，人們已經(jīng)通過坐車，坐船或者步行穿過了赤道及其附近地區(qū)，但是最近只有少數(shù)人千辛萬苦地越過寒冰到北極。

48.這表示含有成百萬分子的液體氣泡在液體表面下形成。這表示，含有成百萬分子的液體氣泡在液體表面下形成。

49.如果不練習(xí)的話你就永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會騎自行車。如果不練習(xí)的話，你就永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會騎自行車。

50.情況常常如此情況常常如此

51.B

52.D文章第一段給出了公共商品的概念，接著第二段又列舉了許多公共商品的實(shí)例。故選D。

53.C

54.D解析：從第二段報告的內(nèi)容可推知槍支管理處失控的狀態(tài)。

55.C

56.A解析：參見句子：Probabl