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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮北市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第______處填上答案。
22.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
23.第52題________
查看材料
24.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
25.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
26.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
27.請在第____處填上正確答案。
28.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
29.________
查看材料
30.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
三、完型填空(10題)31.
第30題請將正確答案填在第30處
A.doneB.dividedC.drivenD.drawn
32.(60)
A.handB.headC.handsD.driver
33.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow
34.(54)
A.collectB.coinageC.coinD.cooperate
35.(75)
A.ofB.withC.forD.in
36.36
A.agreedB.attemptedC.decidedD.expected
37.(42)
A.manyB.enoughC.singleD.any
38.9.()A.A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable
39.35
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly
40.26.()A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.
42.Itisdifficulttosayexactlyhowthemusicwecall"rock"or"rockandroll"began.Itsrootsgobacktomanydifferentcountriesandmanydifferentkindsofmusicandmusicians.
43.Allthisisverydifficultforacollegestudenttoexplore,formuchknowledgeandpersonalexperienceisneededheretoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.
44.Youshouldcutoutunnecessarywordswhenyouwriteanarticle.
45.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.
46.ThedaysofEuropeansrelaxinginacafewithanewspaperandaseeminglyendlesscupofcoffeeappeartobenumbered.
47.A:Whatwillyoudoafterlunch?
B:Iwanttotakeanap.Howaboutyou?
A:I'mnotusedtotakinganap.
B:ThenwhynotsurftheInternet?
A:I'vebeensittingbeforethecomputerthewholemorning.Ifindmyeyesarestingingfromgazingthescreenforalongtime.
48.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.(PassageOne)
49.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.
50.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork
B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome
C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised
D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent
52.
WhichsentenceaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisNOTtrue?
A.Therearesomesmallspellingdifferences.
B.Mostofthewordsarethesame.
C.Therearequiteafewdifferencesingrammar.
D.TherearelotsofdifferencesinspokenEnglish.
53.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
54.Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary(暫時的),aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季節(jié)性的),withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation(積累)ofahormone(荷爾蒙)inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.Accordingtoscience,_________.A.allhairlossisanormal,healthysign
B.manshouldpayspecialattentiontohairloss
C.it’slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairloss
D.menlosemorehairthanwomendo
55.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22,IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIBelievedthatMr.Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit.StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit.ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr.Heller,sout.ragedfhryandDisgust.
Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy.Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment).ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury;andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi.
ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon.ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate,eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete.TheBookhasanim.menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme,butthisthemeisillustrated,asitshouldBe,bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality.
IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry.Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations.Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror.Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere,andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination.()ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm
B.aBookabouttheU.S.AirForce
C.anessayonsatire
D.areviewofaBook
56.
Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFrenchandIndianWar
B.TheEnglishlanguage
C.Washington'sarmy
D.TheFrenchandBritishWar
57.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.
Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.
Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.
Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras
58.
Fewpeopleareabletolistentofamiliarmusicwithout______.
A.movingsomepartoftheirbody
B.stoppingwhattheyaredoingtolisten
C.directingtheorchestraplayingit
D.wishingthattheycouldconductmusicproperly
59.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
60.
Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?()
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.C
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
10.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.D
14.D
15.D
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
18.A
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.C
22.B
23.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
24.H
25.C
26.B
27.F
28.C
29.下面是問店員這件衣服的價錢,可見商品上沒有價簽。選項F是正確的。
30.A
31.C看電視是一種外部驅(qū)動的行為,drive意思是“驅(qū)動”。而divide“區(qū)分”;draw“拉”;do“做”,都不合題意,故選C。
32.B解析:shakeone'shead意為“搖頭”。
33.D26.答案為D
此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓,允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起,抽得出時間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨立的生活”。
34.C解析:此處測試句意和詞性理解。填充處應(yīng)為名詞或形容詞,修飾collection。排除動詞collect和cooperate。比較coinage(鑄幣)和coin(硬幣),依據(jù)句意,選C為答案。
35.A解析:confident用作形容詞,表示“確信的,有信心的”,一般與介詞of搭配使用,所以A項是正確答案。
36.C
37.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)是戰(zhàn)后的情況很糟,所以沒有足夠的學(xué)校讓孩子們念書。因此,作者的父親才會東奔西走為兒子念書奔忙。
38.C
39.B常識運用詞義比較老師收上作文后,進(jìn)行批改,給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級,然后下發(fā)打好了等級的(graded)作文。written寫好了的;graded打好了等級的;collected收集成的,冷靜的。
40.Danother表示除了已有的,另外的一個。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。
41.從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。
42.很難準(zhǔn)確說出我們所說的“搖滾樂”是如何起源的。它的根可以追溯到許多不同的國家、不同類型的音樂和音樂家。很難準(zhǔn)確說出我們所說的“搖滾樂”是如何起源的。它的根可以追溯到許多不同的國家、不同類型的音樂和音樂家。
43.所有這一切對一個大學(xué)生來說實在難以探究因為區(qū)分良莠需要許多知識及個人經(jīng)驗。所有這一切對一個大學(xué)生來說實在難以探究,因為區(qū)分良莠需要許多知識及個人經(jīng)驗。
44.你寫文章時應(yīng)刪掉那些不必要的話。你寫文章時應(yīng)刪掉那些不必要的話。
45.令我十分遺憾的是你的想法被證明是行不通的。令我十分遺憾的是,你的想法被證明是行不通的。
46.歐洲人在咖啡館看報紙休閑一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長不了了。歐洲人在咖啡館看報紙休閑,一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長不了了。
47.A:你午飯后準(zhǔn)備干什么?B:我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A:我沒有午睡的習(xí)慣。B:那為什么不上網(wǎng)玩會兒呢?A:我在電腦前坐了一上午了。看電腦看的時間太長我的眼睛都疼了。A:你午飯后準(zhǔn)備干什么?B:我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A:我沒有午睡的習(xí)慣。B:那為什么不上網(wǎng)玩會兒呢?A:我在電腦前坐了一上午了。看電腦看的時間太長,我的眼睛都疼了。
48.
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