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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
22.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
23.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.
A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe
24.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.
A.forB.asC.inD.of
25.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
26.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
27.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
28.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
29.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck
B.mightstuck
C.mighthavebeenstuck
D.musthavestuck
30.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(至于這個新計劃),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
32.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
33.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。
34.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。
35.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應(yīng)該付諸實(shí)踐。
36.警察用武力將人群趕走。
37.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.
38.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
39.(看來)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
40.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
42.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
43.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
45.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
46.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
47.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
48.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
49.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
50.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho__isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
52.
WhatisonesimilaritybetweenThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestivalinChina?
A.Theyarecelebratedataboutthesametimefortheyear.
B.Familymembersmakeaspecialefforttogathertogether.
C.Peoplehavethesametraditionalfoodsonbothoccasions.
D.Thecelebrationactivitiesaremoreorlessthesame.
53."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
54.
Inline2(Pare.2),theword"it"referstowhichofthefollowingphrases?
A.theintention(line1)
B.thecollection(line1)
C.onemember(line1)
D.eachflowerfamily(line1)
55.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Self-respectcompetitionhelpstoboost.
B.Thedifferentopinionspeoplehaveaboutcompetition.
C.Theharmfulcompetitiondoestopersonalqualitydevelopment.
D.Thenecessaryexperienceoffailureincompetition.
56.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?
A.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.
B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.
C.Theeighteenthcentury.
D.InEuropetheGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.
57.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanbeverydangerous.Firecanheatwater,warmhouses,givelightandcook.Butfirecanbumthings,too.Itcanbumtrees,houses,animalsorpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.
Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyarope(繩子)andbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakearuewithmatches(火柴).Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanbumapieceofpaperandthenitmightbumahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutrues.(80)Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.
Thiskeepstheairawayfromafireandkillsit.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditwillburnyou.
Howdidpeoplebegintousefire?
A.Noteverybodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.
B.Nobodyknowshowtomakeafire.
C.ItisanAustralianwhostartedafire.
D.Wearenotsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.
58.
Thesentenceinthesixthparagraph"noonecouldpassonhisname"maymeanthat______.
A.noonecouldchangehisnamebyhimself
B.noonecouldgivehisnametoason
C.noonecouldgivehisnameaway
D.noonecouldgiveuphisname
59.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
60.
Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.
A.Americanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslate
B.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointment
C.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanotherculture
D.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
2.A
3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.A
11.D
12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
13.D
14.B
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
16.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
17.A
18.C
19.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
20.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
21.B
22.D
23.Cmusthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測。本句的意思是“我開車回家時應(yīng)該是九點(diǎn)左右,因?yàn)樘煲呀?jīng)黑了。”
24.C本題測試的是詞組的固定搭配,inreturn是固定搭配,意思是“作為回報或回復(fù)的”,本句的意思是:“他讓我用他的電腦,作為回報我請他吃晚飯?!逼渌~并無此搭配。
25.C
26.A在英語中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞,往往要用虛擬語氣,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動詞原形,should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開始這項(xiàng)工程”。
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。
31.Astothenewplan
32.Intheory
33.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
34.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
35.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
36.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
37.he'llsparenoefforts
38.wherehisparentsfailed
39
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