2022年山西省朔州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年山西省朔州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第____處填上正確答案。

22.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。

23.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

24.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

25.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51題________

查看材料

26.請在第____處填上正確答案。

27.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

28.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

29.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

30.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

三、完型填空(10題)31.(67)

A.offB.ofC.byD.from

32.【B3】

A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

33.(51)

A.luckB.painC.experienceD.loss

34.(76)

A.ExpectedB.ExpectC.ToexpectD.Expecting

35.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

36.【B13】

A.HobbyB.CharacteristicC.InterestD.Habit

37.(65)

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dress

38.(58)

A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too

39.22._______A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact

40.(69)

A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Bytheyear2020thefigurefortropical-forestemissionsofCO2couldclimbtoanother5billionmetrictons.

42.TheEnglishlanguageaccountsforpartoftheirdrawingpower,prestigeformuchoftheremainder.

43.Publicrelationsbeginsbyplanningone'sactionssoastorespectthefightsandbeliefsofotherpeople.

44.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

45.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobedwhenthetelephonebellrang.

46.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.

47.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.

48.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)

49.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

50.Thebuyerinsiststhatthemanufacturershouldgivea5%pricereductiontobringthebusinesstoaclose.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

52.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.

A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways

B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs

C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry

D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily

53.Theauthorbelievesthat________．

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

54.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

55.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

56.WhatwasKlausMaertens?

A.policemanB.doctorC.lawyerD.teacher

57.

Wemaylearnfromthepassagethatpsychiatrists______.

A.studyphysicalillnessonly

B.studypeople'smindandbehavior

C.arenotmedicaldoctors

D.mainlytreatmentaldisease

58.

Beforetheygotawayfromtheroaringtraffic,they______.

A.parkedtheircarsuccessfully

B.foundacarpark

C.triedtoparktheircar

D.didn'tparktheircar

59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

60.Whyistheprogramthat’stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

2.B

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

10.D

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.C

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

15.D

16.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

18.D

19.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

20.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.Hvisitherandthebaby

這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對話。

Julia：你聽到消息嗎?

Miles：什么消息?

Julia：上個星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。

Miles：她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?

Julia：我以為會有人告訴你。

Miles：沒有，我一點也不知道。

Julia：反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。

Miles：老天爺，太棒了。

Julia：你準備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?

Miles：我會的。

Julia：太好啦。我只是覺得應(yīng)該告訴你。

Miles：謝謝你告訴我。

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.A

31.B解析：和deprive搭配的介詞是of，句型為deprivesb.ofsth．。此句用的是動名詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，of不能少，其他三個選項均不符合句子意思的要求。

32.A解析：asawhole意為“當(dāng)作一個整體”。

33.A解析：A選項(hadbad)luck的意思是“遇到不幸”。C選項experience的意思是“有不好的體驗”，不合題意，故不用。

34.D解析：本題主句是“hewenttowardshim”，故要用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示伴隨情況，因此應(yīng)選D項Expecting，其他三個選項在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。

35.D解析：聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

36.D解析：這里講習(xí)慣的力量和作用，且后文用到“habitually”故用D。

37.B解析：本題測試的是名詞的辨義。clothes：衣服；cloth：布；clothing：衣服之集合稱；dress：婦女及孩子的衣服，禮服。

38.D解析：固定搭配。too…to…：太……而不能……，如：Heistooyoungtogotoschool．他太小了還不能上學(xué)。

39.D空格后that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句意為“一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”，這是一個客觀事實，fact意為“事實”，符合題意。issue發(fā)行，議題；problem問題；reason原因。

40.A解析：固定搭配takeplace表示“發(fā)生”。

41.到2020年熱帶森林釋放二氧化碳的數(shù)量可能再上升50億公噸。到2020年，熱帶森林釋放二氧化碳的數(shù)量可能再上升50億公噸。

42.英國語言是它們具有吸引力的部分因素而聲望則是其中的主要因素。英國語言是它們具有吸引力的部分因素，而聲望則是其中的主要因素。

43.公關(guān)工作一開始就應(yīng)對自己的行為有所計劃以便尊重別人的權(quán)利和信仰。公關(guān)工作一開始就應(yīng)對自己的行為有所計劃，以便尊重別人的權(quán)利和信仰。

44.利用對手的弱點利用對手的弱點

45.當(dāng)電話鈴響的時候當(dāng)電話鈴響的時候

46.詞語的力量蘊藏在詞浯的外延功能即詞語在我們的思維中喚起的實物聯(lián)想。詞語的力量蘊藏在詞浯的外延功能，即詞語在我們的思維中喚起的實物聯(lián)想。

47.請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好

48.因為心臟病仍然是美國的第一號殺手研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險因素。因為心臟病仍然是美國的第一號殺手，研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險因素。

49.我們最后成功地越過了高山我們最后成功地越過了高山

50.為了達成協(xié)議買方堅持要制造商減價5%。為了達成協(xié)議，買方堅持要制造商減價5%。

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