乳腺疾病相關(guān)的英文

乳腺疾病相關(guān)的英文：breastparenchyma乳腺實質(zhì)breastmesenchyma乳腺間質(zhì)menarche初潮menstrualcycles月經(jīng)周期/menstrualirregularit月經(jīng)不調(diào)menopause絕經(jīng)/hysterectomy子宮切除術(shù)BRCAgenemutation：BRCA基因突變primaryrelatives直系親屬（parents,sibling同胞兄妹andoffspring子女）physicalexamination體格檢查nippledischarge乳頭溢液/breastmasses乳腺腫塊nippleretraction乳頭內(nèi)陷nippleerosior糜爛/ulceration潰瘍lactiferoussinuses輸乳竇）dermatitis皮炎/eczematoid濕疹subtledimpling不明顯的酒窩征cooper'sligamentscooper's韌帶peaud'onrgae桔皮征inflammatorycarcinoma炎性乳腺癌Paget'sdisease（Paget病）acutemastitis急性乳腺炎/plasmacellmastiti漿細胞性乳腺炎nipple-areolacomplex乳頭乳暈復(fù)合體bilateral雙側(cè)的/unilatera單側(cè)的enlargedaxillalymphnodeS夜窩淋巴結(jié)腫大supraclavicularandinfraclavicularspa鎖骨上和鎖骨下區(qū)域fine-needleaspiration纟細針穿刺抽吸術(shù)/core-needlebiopsywithvaccumassistance真空輔助的空芯針穿刺活檢mammography乳腺鉬靶攝片mediolateraloblique中間外側(cè)斜位&craniocaudal頭尾向位breastdensity乳腺致密度/densebreast致密型乳腺MMabnormalities鉬靶異常：clusteredmicrocalcification成簇細小鈣化/masses腫塊/architecturaldistortiorl結(jié)構(gòu)紊亂/asymmetries不對稱結(jié)構(gòu)BreastImagingReprotingandDataSystem(BI-RADS)乳腺影像報告和數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)0Incompleteassessment;needadditionalimagingevaluation1Negative;routinemammogramin1yearrecommended■2Benignfinding;routinemammogramin1yearrecommended3Probablybenignfinding;Short-termfollow-upsuggested4Suspiciousabnormality;biopsyShouldbeconsidered5Highlysuggestivecfmalignancyappropriate日匚tionshouldbetakenimage-guidedwirelocalizatioi影像學(xué)引導(dǎo)下金屬絲定位技術(shù)RiskFactorsforBreastCancerFactorsImportantinPopulationsAgeatmenarcheandmeno卩同u呂已ParityAgeatfirstbirthBreast-feedingExogenoushormoneuseorexposureAlcoholconsumptionFactorsImportantinIndividualPatientsGender(female>>male)Age(stead^.increasewithagelFamilyhistory(motherSjlisters；daughters)Historyofprevious.breast匚ancer(noninvasiveorinvasive,ipsilateralorcontralateral)HistologicRiskFactorsProliferativebreastdiseaseAtypicalductalhyperplasia(ADH)Atypi匚創(chuàng)hyperplasia(ALH)Lobularcar匚inmiri日in.situ(LCIS)hamartoma錯構(gòu)瘤abcess膿腫papillomas&papillomatosi乳頭狀瘤和乳頭狀瘤病sclerosingadenosisS更化性腺病radialscar放射性疤痕fatnecrosis脂肪壞死noninvasivebreastcancer非浸潤性乳腺癌ductalcarcinomainsit導(dǎo)管原位癌DCISlobularcarcinomainsit小葉原位癌LCIS

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neoadjuvantchemotherapy新輔助化療radiotherapy放療estrogen&progesteronereceptor雌激素和孕激素受體endocrinetherapy內(nèi)分泌治療tamoxifen他