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試卷第=page3636頁,總=sectionpages3737頁試卷第=page3737頁,總=sectionpages3737頁吉林省長春市中考英語模擬試卷(六)I.在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句子意思完整,語法正確,(5分)
1.SwitzerlandisaEuropeancountrywhichisknown________clocksandwatches.
2.Pleasekeepitin________thatyoumusttakethekeyswithyouwhenyougoout.
3.Thegirlhasneverbeen________forschool.Buttodayshecameveryclose.
4.It'sconsideredpolitetoknockatthedoorandwaitbeforeyou________theoffice.
5.Theoldwomanhurt________byaccidentwhendoingexerciseintheneighborhood.II.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.(5分)
Thanksforyour________(value)advice!Ithelpsmealot.
ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatest________(invent)intheworld,createdover1,000things.
Thisismy________(five)timetocometotheGreatWallandeverytimeIfeeldifferently.
Wecannevercatchupwiththefashionbecauseit________(change)allthetime.
Aftertakingthe1000﹣metrerace,manyofusbreathed________(heavy)becauseofpayinglittleattentiontophysicalexercise.III.單項選擇.(15分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案.
John'suncleis________ITengineer,andheusuallydevelopsanewtypeofsoftwareevery________fewmonths.()A.the;a B.an;an C.a;/ D.an:/
Thestrongwinds________whenIwokeupinthemorning.()A.tookdown B.turneddown C.cutdown D.dieddown
﹣Whydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear?
﹣Becausethepriceofthingsonsaleis________.()A.muchhigher B.muchcheaper
C.muchlower D.moreexpensive
Ilikethesecondfootballmatch________washeldlastweek.()A.which B.who C.that D.whom
﹣Thepassengerrefusedtomoveaftertakinganotherone'sseat!
﹣Whatashame!He____accordingtothenewlycreditsystem(誠信體系).()A.punish B.punishcd
C.willpunish D.willbepunished
﹣Whichofthesehatsdoyoulikebest?
﹣I'lltake__________.Theyareeitheroutoffashionortooexpensive.()A.none B.either C.neither D.both
Afterdinner,mymotherwaswashingthedishes_________myfatherwaswatchingTV.()A.after B.before C.as D.while
﹣﹣ItseemsthatJimmyisfeelingbadabouttheexam.
﹣﹣Heneedsto_______.A"C"isnottheendoftheworld.()A.cheerhimselfup B.calmhimselfdown
C.lethimselfdown D.warmhimselfup
I
still
like
those
good
old
songs
Ilistened_______myself
in
myfreetime.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to
enjoy D.enjoyed
﹣Annisnotherselfthesedays.
﹣Well,doyouknow________?()A.howisshefeelingnowB.whyshewassounhappyC.whatiswrongwithherD.thatsomethingworriedher
Don'tmake__________forbeinglate.Heknowseverythingaboutyou.()A.exercises B.examples C.excuses D.efforts
________bigsuccessthefilmNeZhadirectedbyJiaoziwas!Almosteveryonewastoucheddeeply.()A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa
LittleSamwas______nervous________speakbeforethewholeclass.()A.too;that B.too;to C.so;that D.so;to
Iamreallysorrytohearofhis________,andIhearhe________ofcancer,howsad!()A.dead;died B.died;dead
C.death;died D.death;dead
﹣ShallwegotospendthewinterholidayinSanya?
﹣________Theremustbetoomanypeoplethere.()A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ihopewecangotheretogether.C.Whatagoodidea!D.I'mafraidthat'snotagoodidea.二、交際運用(共5分)IV.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話.選項中有一項是多余的.(5分)
A:Hi,Jerry,Ourjuniorhighschooliscomingtoanend.Ourclasswillhaveagraduation
party.(1)_______
B:Sure,I'dloveto.Whenisit?
A:(2)_______
B:OK,Isee.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinjuniorhighschool?
A:(3)_______Irememberwemadeabigmess.Weovercamemanychallenges.Weworkedhardtogethertogetbetter.
B:Yes.Therearesomanywonderfulmemories.Ican'tbelieveithasbeenthreeyears.It'shardnottocry.
A:AndIwillmissourteachers,classmatesandthelovelyschool.Butkeepcool.
(4)_______It'sagreatchanceforustogettogetheragain.
B:Ofcourse,great.Fromnowon,wemustmakefulluseoftimetogetwellpreparedforthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.Sowecanmeetintheuniversity.Oh.(5)_______
A:Err…Let'sgoshoppingtomorrowtobuysomethingsfirst.
B:OK.
A.NextFridayafternoon.
B.Bytheway,whatcanIdo?
C.Wouldyouliketocome?
D.Howabouthelpingmepreparefortheparty?
E.Shallwegotouniversityinthefuture?
F.It'sfullofhappinessandsadness.三、閱讀(共45分)V.完形填空.(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意.然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案人
Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,
amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir(1)_______,
themothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto(2)_______them.
It
wastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood(3)_______forhimtoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He(4)_______andwalkedaround.Hewalked(5)_______adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"(禁止入內(nèi)).
When
thehalllightsdimmed(變暗),
the(6)_______wouldbegin.Themotherreturnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas(7)_______.Themotherwas(8)_______worriedatthatatthemomentthattears(眼淚)wereinhereyes.
The
concertbegan,
andthelightsfocusedon(聚焦于)thewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas(9)_______toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,
playingthesongTwinkle,
TwinkleLittleStar(10)_______hedidathome.
At
thatmoment,
thegreatpianistcame,
quicklymovedtothepianoand(11)_______intheboy'sear,
"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillinginabasspart(低音)withhisleft(12)_______,
thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether(13)_______.Theoldpianistandtheyoungnovice(初學(xué)者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.Theaudience(觀眾)stoodupand(14)_______them.
An
artist'sachievementsandcharmdependonnotonlyhisperfectskills(15)_______hisgoodqualities.
(1)A.desks B.stage C.seats D.piano(2)A.greet B.feed C.notice D.search(3)A.use B.chance C.season D.culture(4)A.flew B.sat C.fell D.rose(5)A.through B.across C.above D.over(6)A.film B.concert
C.conversation D.meeting
(7)A.sleepy B.missing C.tired D.excited(8)A.so B.very C.much D.such(9)A.serious B.sad C.patient D.surprised(10)A.when B.if C.as D.before(11)A.called B.shouted C.whispered D.cried(12)A.hand B.shoulder C.foot D.leg(13)A.badly B.carelessly C.terribly D.happily(14)A.foughtwith B.laughedat C.shoutedat D.cheeredfor(15)A.or B.but C.and D.soVI.閱讀理解.(30分)
King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandotherCollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJune1toJuly15.Moreinformationisasfollows:
Application(申請)date
●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsend
TheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,
2020
●
StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirApplicationsbeforeApril16,
2020
●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,
2020Course
●EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:
22hoursReadingandWriting:
10hours
●AmericanHistory:
16hours
●AmericanCulture:
16hoursSteps
●A
letterofself﹣introduction
●A
letterofrecommendation(推薦)fromateacher
★
ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost
●Dailylesson:
﹩200
●Sportsandactivities﹩100
Travels:
﹩200
●Hotelservice:
﹩400
★
Youmaychoosetolivewithyour
friendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:
ThompsonSanders
1026
King'sStreet
New
York,
NY10016,
theUSA
E
mail:
KCSummerSchool@hotmail.com
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.
(1)Youcanmostprobablyreadthearticle________.A.anewspaper B.atravelguide
C.atextbook D.atelephonebook.
(2)Accordingtothearticle,whowillgivethecourses?________A.TheteachersofKing'sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.B.TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitedStates.C.TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYorkD.TheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork..(3)Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?________A.BeforeApril10,2020.B.BeforeJune1,2020.C.BeforeApril16,2020.D.BeforeJuly15,2020..(4)IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool________.A.﹩300 B.﹩400 C.﹩500 D.﹩900.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?________A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.C.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisnotorganizedeveryyear.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbytelephoneorbyemail.
The
humanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,
butitcan,
holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,
thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,
buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,
andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.
◆Try
tousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,
ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,
"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"________"
◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,
it'shardtomemorize(記憶)109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts﹣﹣109/244/153﹣itbecomeseasier.
◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,
especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.
◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,
theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,
beforeyougotosleep,
it'sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.
◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,
anditwillleadtotherightanswer.
◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.
All
ofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,
youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.
(1)Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?________A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six..(2)Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?________A.Hello,Carlos. B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Hello,IamSophia. D.Gladtomeetyou!.
(3)Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?________A.Tostoreitinacomputer.B.Tobreakitintostunnerparts.C.Todiscussitwithafriend.D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep..(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?________A.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.D.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer..(5)Whatdoesthesentence"Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory"mean?________A.Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.B.Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.C.Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.D.Youshouldbeconfidentinyourmemoryability.
OldGeorgeboughttheblackglovesforjust$35tenyearsago.Theyweremadeoflambskin,softandwarmandverystrong.Untilthen,hehadworncheaperman﹣madematerial.Thoseglovesneverlastedlongerthanthreeyears.Hefirstdecidedtobuytheexpensivegloves,becausetheywouldmakehimfeelniceinfrontofothers.
Georgeneverletadropofwaterorraintouchhisexpensivegloves,sotheylookednew.Losingthisfavouritethingwasalmostlikelosingachildtohim.
Badluck!GeorgelosthisexpensiveglovesonNewYear'sDay.
…
Backhome.Georgewasataloss.Indeepwinter,hecouldnotdowithoutapairofgloves.Ifheboughtcheaponesagain,hewouldhavetoreplace(更換)themverysoon.Ifheboughtanewleatherpair,itwouldcost$50now.Hewasupsetthatpeoplenolongerreturnedthingstheyfoundontheroad.
Aftertheholiday,poorGeorgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.Beforeboardingthesubway,hewentintoValueMartagaintoseeifhisgloveshadbeenreturnedtotheLostandFoundOffice.
"Whatcolourarethey?"thewomanintheofficeaskedagain.
"Black,"hegavethesameanswer.Shelookedintoherdraweranddrewoutapairofmen'sleathergloves."Arethey?"
"Yes!Thosearemine!"Georgeexplained,withgreatjoyinhiseyes.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤.正確的用"A"表示,不正確的用"B"表示.
(1)_______Georgeboughthisfirstplasticglovestenyearsago.________
(2)_______Georgedecidetobuytheexpensiveglovesbecausetheyhadalonghistory.________
(3)_______Georgetookverygoodcareofhisexpensivegloves.________
(4)_______Georgefeltsadabouthislostgloveswhenhecamebackhome.________
(5)_______Georgeexpectedsomebodytoreturntheglovestohim.________
Everyonewantstohavegoodhealth.Asapopularsayinggoes,"Healthisbetterthanwealth."Goodhealthletsapersonenjoyhislifeandgetwhathehopesforinhisjob.(1)_______Sohealthisnecessarytoone'slifehappiness.Therearemanywaystohelpusbuildupourhealth.
Firstly,weshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Toomuchmeatandjunkfoodarebadforourhealth.(2)_______
Accordingtodoctors'advice,wecanhavesomebread,milk,aneggandenoughfruitinthemorning.Forlunch,wecaneatrice,vegetables,fruitandsomefishormeat.Intheevening,wecanhavesomeporridgewithgreenbeans.somevegetablesandmeataswell.
(3)_______Weshouldplanourphysicalexerciseaccordingtoourageandourphysicalcondition.Forexample,theyoungcandosportslikesoccerandbasketball,whileTaiChifortheold.Bydoingexercise,studentscanstayawayfromdiseasesandstudywithmoreefficiency(效率).
Finally,itisclearthatgoodhealthisconnectedtoourspirits,(4)_______Ontheonehand.somestudentsgoonworkinghardthoughtheyfailinexamssometimes,Intheend.theygetgoodmarksbecausetheythinktheycanmakeitandnevergiveup.(5)_______Allinall,havingabalanceddiet,takingexerciseeveryday,andhavingapositiveattitudetowardslifecanhelpusgetgoodhealth.
閱讀短文,把A一E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整,
A.Secondly,exercisingeverydayisalsonecessaryforustostayhealthy.
B.Soweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.
C.Ontheotherhand,otherstudentsmaythinkthattheycannotdowellinexams,sotheydecidetogiveup.
D.However,poorhealthmaymikeapersonlosehisinterestinthethingsaroundhim.
E.Wecanovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesandkeepfitbyholdingapositiveattitudetowardslife.
Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheywerecaughtinaheavystorm.Theyoungladywasalittleafraidandaskedherfather,"WhatshouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving?"
Herfathersaid,"Keepdriving."
Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier.Theyoungladynoticedthatsomecarsandbigtransportruckswerepullingover(幕邊停)tothesideoftheroad.TheyoungIndyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfathersaidnothing.Soshehadtokeepondriving.
Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittlemoreclearly.Afteracoupleofkilometers,shedroveoutofthestorm.Moreover,thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.
Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.
"Butwhynow,F(xiàn)ather?"sheaskedinsurprise.
Herfathersaid,"Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandbigtrucksthatgaveupandtheyarestillinthestorm.Now,yourstormisoverbecauseyoudidn'tgiveup."
Don'tgiveup,evenifthestrongerdo.,Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour"personalstorms"willbeover,Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear,
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題,
(1)_______Whodidtheyoungladydrivehomewith?________
(2)_______Wheredidsomecatsandbigtransporttruckspullover?________
(3)_______Whendidherfathertellhertostopandgetoutofthecar?________
(4)_______Didtheyoungladydriveoutofthestormatlast?________
(5)_______Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?________四、書面表達(共20分)
(A)我們的家鄉(xiāng)長春發(fā)展越來越好,交通越來越方便,自從2018年十一月末以來,長春地鐵共有5條線路運營通車,人們出行更方便,更快捷.下面是你寫給美國朋友Alice的一封信,請將其補充完整.每空一詞.
DearAlice,
How'severythinggoing?Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown,thecityofChangchun.
Inthepast,myhousewasreallyfar(1)________frommyschool.Ihadtotakealongtimetogettoschooleveryday.(2)________somethinghaschangedovertheseyears.Sincetheendof(3)________,2018,Changchunmetrohashadfivelinesintotalunderuse.Thesubwayanewwayoftransportationhas(4)________people'sfirstchoice,soIcantakethesubwaytogettoschool.Itis(5)________andfasttoarriveatdifferentplacesforpeopleinourcity.Ibelieveourcitywillbebetterandbetter.
Welcometomyhometownandhavefunthissummervacation.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
Laura
在初中兩年多的英語學(xué)習(xí)中,同學(xué)們從課本中學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)"Family"、"Bepolitetosb."、"Protectingtheenvironment"、"Volunteering"等話題和短語、詞組,假定你是李磊,請參考這些話題和短語、詞組,依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點,寫一篇題為"I'mProudofMyFamily"的英語短文,向校報投稿,講述你的家庭故事.
內(nèi)容要點:1.全家人相親相愛,努力學(xué)習(xí)、工作;
2.鄰里和睦,禮貌待人;
3.愛護環(huán)境,從我做起;
4.積極參加志愿活動,幫助貧困兒童.
參考詞匯:(僅供參考)
1.workhard;
2.befriendlytoeachother;
3.getonwellwith
4.protecttheenvironment:
5.bevolunteers
要求:
1.包括所有內(nèi)容要點,不要逐句翻譯,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
2.80詞左右,語法正確.(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)).
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名、地點和所在的學(xué)校名稱.
I'mProudofMyFamily
MynameisLiLei.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myparents,mysisterandI______.
參考答案與試題解析吉林省長春市中考英語模擬試卷(六)I.在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句子意思完整,語法正確,(5分)1.【答案】for【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】瑞士是一個以鐘表聞名的歐洲國家.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知瑞士是一個以鐘表聞名的歐洲國家.beknownfor因…而聞名.
故填for.2.【答案】mind【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】請記住,你外出時一定要隨身攜帶鑰匙.【解答】根據(jù)keepitin,可知是短語keepinmind,牢記,固定短語.
故填mind.3.【答案】late【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】這個女孩子上學(xué)從沒遲到過.但今天她差點兒(遲到).【解答】根據(jù)前后文可知:今天女孩子到校很接近遲到的邊緣,但在此之前"不曾/從未(沒)遲到過".belatefor是固定短語.
故答案為:late.4.【答案】enter【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】在你進入辦公室之前敲門并等待是有禮貌的.【解答】從knockatthedoorandwaitbefore判斷?后面說的應(yīng)該是進入辦公室,這里用enter.
故填enter.5.【答案】herself【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】那位老婦人在附近做運動時不小心受了傷.【解答】根據(jù)Theoldwomanhurt,可知是指"那位老婦人傷到了她自己".hurtoneself傷到某人自己.oldwoman對應(yīng)反身代詞herself.
故填herself.II.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.(5分)【答案】valuable【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】謝謝你寶貴的建議!這對我很有幫助.【解答】句子中修飾名詞advice用形容詞形式valuable.
故填valuable.【答案】inventors【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】托馬斯?愛迪生,世界上最偉大的發(fā)明家之一,創(chuàng)造了1000多種東西.【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干,可知oneof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù).
故答案為inventors.【答案】fifth【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】這是我第五次來長城,每一次我都覺得不一樣.【解答】根據(jù)英語提示以及空格后面的詞語是名詞,因此可知這句話的意思是"這是我第五次來長城,每一次我都覺得不一樣."所以要用序數(shù)詞來填空.
故填fifth.【答案】ischanging【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】我們永遠趕不上時尚,因為它一直在變化.【解答】從allthetime判斷句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,構(gòu)成be+Ving,主語是it,be動詞使用is.
故填ischanging.【答案】heavily【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】參加完1000米賽跑后,我們中的許多人由于很少注意體育鍛煉而呼吸困難.【解答】根據(jù)manyofusbreathed﹣﹣(heavy)可知這里修飾動詞用副詞形式,heavy的副詞是heavily.
故填heavilyIII.單項選擇.(15分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案.【答案】D【考點】冠詞【解析】約翰的叔叔是一名IT工程師,他經(jīng)常每隔幾個月就開發(fā)一個新的軟件.【解答】根據(jù)句意,第一個空格表示"一名IT工程師",表泛指,且IT是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以第一個空格填an.第二個空格前有不定代詞every,所以后面不接任何冠詞.
故選:D.【答案】D【考點】其他動詞短語【解析】當(dāng)我早上醒來的時候,狂風(fēng)大作.【解答】A.tookdown取下B.turneddown調(diào)小C.cutdown消減D.dieddown逐漸消失.根據(jù)Thestrongwinds,可知是指大風(fēng)逐漸消失.
故選:D.【答案】C【考點】形容詞的比較級和最高級【解析】﹣為什么在每年11月11日很多人在網(wǎng)上買東西?
﹣因為促銷商品的價格更低.【解答】根據(jù)句意:﹣為什么在每年11月11日很多人在網(wǎng)上買東西?﹣因為促銷商品的價格更低.結(jié)合選項,A.更高B.更便宜C.更低D.更貴重,選項C符合題意.
故選:C.【答案】C【考點】關(guān)系代詞【解析】我喜歡上周舉辦的第二場足球賽.【解答】Awhich指物的關(guān)系代詞;Bwho指人的關(guān)系代詞;Cthat既可指人又可指物的關(guān)系代詞;Dwhom指人的關(guān)系代詞.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),原句是一個定語從句.先行詞是match,指物,在從句中作主語成分,可以用關(guān)系詞which或that.但當(dāng)先行詞前有序數(shù)詞second修飾時,只能用關(guān)系詞that.
故選:C.【答案】D【考點】一般將來時的被動語態(tài)【解析】乘客在坐了別人的座位上不肯動!
太可恥了!他將根據(jù)新的誠信體系受到懲罰.【解答】主語he和謂語"懲罰"是被動關(guān)系,再根據(jù)句意"他將根據(jù)新的誠信體系受到懲罰"可知,要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為willbedone.
故選:D.【答案】A【考點】代詞辨析【解析】這些帽子中你最喜歡哪個?
我一個也不要,它們要么過時了,要么太貴了.【解答】考查代詞的辨析及運用,either兩者中任一個,neither兩者都不,none沒有一個,both兩者都,本句Whichofthesehatsdoyoulikebest?這些帽子你最喜歡哪個?以副詞最高級的形式疑問,可以推測帽子的數(shù)量很多,不止有兩頂帽子;根據(jù)答句I'lltake__________.Theyareeitheroutoffashionortooexpensive.它們要么過時了,要么太貴了,可以判斷說話人都不喜歡這些帽子,故應(yīng)用三者或三者以上的否定形式none,
故選:A.【答案】D【考點】介詞辨析【解析】晚飯后,爸爸看電視時,媽媽正在洗碗.【解答】after"在…之后";before"在…之前";as"如同、作為、在…時候",while"與…同時",由題干"晚飯后,爸爸看電視時,媽媽正在洗碗."可知,空格是"與…同時"用作連詞,用while,因此答案應(yīng)是while.
故選:D.【答案】A【考點】其他動詞短語【解析】﹣﹣﹣好像Jimmy對考試感覺很糟糕.
﹣﹣﹣他需要振作起來.得到一個C并不意味著世界末日.【解答】句中提到"ItseemsthatJimmyisfeelingbadabouttheexam"好像Jimmy對考試感覺很糟糕,后文又說得了C不是世界末日,所以推測應(yīng)該是他需要振作起來,cheersb.up使某人振作起來;calmsb.down使某人平靜下來;letsb.down讓某人失望;warmsb.up使某人感到溫暖.根據(jù)對話的意思可知選A.
故選:A.【答案】C【考點】動詞不定式【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查動詞不定式。分析可知該句為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句,先行詞是songs,從句省略了關(guān)系代詞that,充當(dāng)賓語,listened為不及物動詞,后不可直接跟賓語,因此用動詞短語listenedto,后跟動詞原形?!敬鸢浮緾【考點】賓語從句【解析】﹣安這些天心神不寧.
﹣嗯,你知道她怎么了嗎?【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語從句.此處作賓語從句,A選項語序錯誤,排除;主句是疑問語氣,不用連詞that,排除D;根據(jù)Annisnotherselfthesedays,推出選項C"她怎么了"符合題意.
故選:C.【答案】C【考點】名詞辨析【解析】別為遲到找借口.他知道你的一切.【解答】exercise練習(xí),example例子,excuse借口,effort努力;根據(jù)句意"別為遲到找借口.他知道你的一切"可知,要填"借口",其它選項語意不通.
故選:C.【答案】A【考點】感嘆句【解析】餃子導(dǎo)演的電影《哪吒》多么成功啊!幾乎人人都深受感動.【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)bigsuccessthefilmNeZhadirectedbyJiaoziwas可知success在這里是可數(shù)名詞,意思是成功的事,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動詞!big以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a.
故選:A.【答案】B【考點】其他句型【解析】小山姆太緊張了,不能在全班前說話.【解答】too…to…太…而不能…,to后面用動詞原形;so…that…如此…以至于…,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;沒有too…that和so…to的搭配;結(jié)合句意"小山姆太緊張了,不能在全班前說話"和第二個空格后面是動詞原形可知,要用固定搭配too…to…
故選:B.【答案】C【考點】名詞辨析一般過去時【解析】聽到他的死訊我真的很難過,而且我聽說他死于癌癥,多么難過!【解答】dead形容詞,無生命的;died是動詞die的過去式,意為"死";death名詞,死亡.第一個空位于形容詞性物主代詞his之后,故用名詞death,diedof固定短語,意為"因……而死".
故選:C.【答案】D【考點】其他情景交際話題【解析】﹣﹣我們?nèi)ト齺嗊^寒假好嗎?
﹣﹣恐怕這不是一個好主意.那里一定有很多人.【解答】答案:D
根據(jù)回答"Theremustbetoomanypeoplethere"可知,他并不贊成去三亞度假的主意.A我同意你說的;B我希望我們能夠一起去;C好主意;D恐怕這不是一個好主意.只有D符合語境,故答案為D二、交際運用(共5分)IV.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話.選項中有一項是多余的.(5分)【答案】C,A,F,D,B【考點】補全對話【解析】A:Jerry,我們的初中快結(jié)束了.我們班有個畢業(yè)聚會.你想來嗎?
B:當(dāng)然,我很樂意.是什么時候?
A:下周五下午.
B:我知道了.順便問一下,你覺得你初中的生活怎么樣?
A:它充滿了快樂和悲傷.我記得我們曾經(jīng)搞得一團糟.我們克服了許多挑戰(zhàn).我們一起努力,以求更好.
B:是的.有那么多美好的回憶.真不敢相信已經(jīng)三年了.不哭是很難的.
A:我會想念我們的老師、同學(xué)和可愛的學(xué)校.不過要保持淡定.幫我準備晚會怎么樣?這聚會是我們重聚的好機會.
B:當(dāng)然,不錯.從現(xiàn)在起,我們必須充分利用時間為即將到來的高中入學(xué)考試做好準備.這樣我們就可以在大學(xué)里見面了.順便說下,我能做點什么嗎?
A:我們明天先去買點東西吧.
B:好的.【解答】細節(jié)推理題
(1)C.根據(jù)前句"Ourclasswillhaveagraduationparty.我們班有個畢業(yè)聚會."和后句"Sure,I'dloveto.可以,我很樂意."可知此空可能是講邀請的話,C選項"Wouldyouliketocome?你想來嗎?"故選:C.
(2)A.根據(jù)前句"Whenisit?是什么時候?"可知此空講時間,A選項"NextFridayafternoon.下周五下午."故選:A.
(3)F.根據(jù)前句"whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinjuniorhighschool?你覺得你初中的生活怎么樣?"可知此空是肯定句,回答:初中生活是怎樣怎樣之類的,F(xiàn)選項"It'sfullofhappinessandsadness.它充滿了快樂和悲傷."故選:F.
(4)D.根據(jù)一下子不知道選哪個的話,跳過此空先;其他空都確定選項后,此空是DE二選一;根據(jù)此空后句"It'sagreatchanceforustogettogetheragain.(主語it是指這次聚會party,比較符合邏輯;因為句中的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時;并不是指"未來上大學(xué)gotouniversityinthefuture"(如果是,得用一般將來時))",排除E;所以此空是D選項"Howabouthelpingmepreparefortheparty?幫我準備晚會怎么樣?"故選:D.
(5)B.根據(jù)后句"Let'sgoshoppingtomorrowtobuysomethingsfirst.我們明天先去買點東西吧."可知此空問:需要我做什么嗎?B選項"Bytheway,whatcanIdo?順便說下,我能做點什么嗎?"故選:B.三、閱讀(共45分)V.完形填空.(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意.然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案人【答案】CABDABBADCCADDB【考點】記敘文完形記敘文閱讀【解析】本文記敘的是一則奇事.一位老鋼琴家和年幼的初學(xué)者把一種嚇人的情景變成了一種精彩的創(chuàng)作體驗.說明了藝術(shù)家的成就和魅力不僅僅取決于他的完美技巧,而且在他的良好品質(zhì).【解答】(1)C.考查名詞.desks課桌;stage舞臺(時期);seats座位;piano鋼琴.根據(jù)上文"Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening"可知,一位母親希望鼓勵小兒子在鋼琴方面有進步,于是在一個暑假的晚上帶他去參加一位鋼琴家的音樂會.當(dāng)他們找到自己的座位后,媽媽在大廳里看到兩個朋友.故選C.(2)A.考查動詞.greet問候;feed喂養(yǎng);notice注意;search搜索.根據(jù)語境可知,媽媽在大廳里看到兩個朋友,于是走過去問候他們.故選A.(3)B.考查名詞.use用途;chance機會;season季節(jié);culture文化.根據(jù)上文"Itwastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall"可知,這是男孩第一次來大廳.他認為這是個探索音樂廳奇觀的好機會.故選B.(4)D.考查動詞.flew飛;sat坐;fell跌倒;rose起來.根據(jù)語境可知,他站起來到處逛著.故選D.(5)A.考查介詞.through穿過;across跨過;above在上面;over在上空.根據(jù)語境可知,他穿過一扇寫上"禁止入內(nèi)"的門.故選A.(6)B.考查名詞.film電影;concert音樂會;conversation對話;meeting會議.根據(jù)上文"Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening"可知,一位母親希望鼓勵小兒子在鋼琴方面有進步,于是在一個暑假的晚上帶他去參加一位鋼琴家的音樂會.當(dāng)大廳的燈光暗下來時,音樂會將開始.故選B.(7)B.考查形容詞.sleepy睡著的;missing丟失;tired疲倦的;excited激動的.根據(jù)語境可知,媽媽返回,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的兒子丟失了.故選B.(8)A.考查副詞.so非常;very非常;much很;such如此.根據(jù)語境可知,此時媽媽非常著急,眼里充滿淚水.本句是"so+副詞+that"句型,意思是"非?!灾劣?,故選A.(9)D.考查形容詞.serious嚴肅的;sad傷心的;patient耐心的;surprised吃驚的.根據(jù)語境可知,媽媽吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的小兒子坐在鍵盤旁,像在家里一樣彈著歌曲《一閃一閃小星星》.故選D.(10)C.考查連詞.when當(dāng)……的時候;if如果;as當(dāng)……的時候(像……一樣);before在……之前.根據(jù)語境可知,媽媽吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的小兒子坐在鍵盤上,像在家里一樣彈著歌曲《一閃一閃小星星》.故選C.(11)C.考查動詞.called打電話(呼喊);shouted大喊;whispered耳語;cried哭喊.根據(jù)語境可知,這時,那位偉大的鋼琴家過來,迅速走到鋼琴旁,對著男孩的耳朵耳語道…….故選C.(12)A.考查名詞.hand手;shoulder肩膀;foot足;leg大腿.根據(jù)語境可知,他俯身開始用左手補充上一個低音,然后用右手加上伴奏.故選A.(13)D.考查副詞.badly嚴重地;carelessly粗心地;terribly可怕地;happily高興地.根據(jù)下文"Theoldpianistandtheyoungnovice(初學(xué)者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience"可知,他們高興地一起演奏著.老鋼琴家和年幼的初學(xué)者把一種嚇人的情景變成了一種精彩的創(chuàng)作體驗.故選D.(14)D.考查動詞短語.foughtwith與……一起戰(zhàn)斗;laughedat嘲笑某人;shoutedat對……大喊;cheeredfor為……喝彩.根據(jù)上文"Theoldpianistandtheyoungnovice(初學(xué)者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience"可知,老鋼琴家和年幼的初學(xué)者把一種嚇人的情景變成了一種精彩的創(chuàng)作體驗.觀眾站起來為他們喝彩.故選D.(15)B.考查連詞.or或者;but但是;and并且;so因此.根據(jù)語境可知,藝術(shù)家的成就和魅力不僅僅取決于他的完美技巧,而且在他的良好品質(zhì).本句是notonlybut(also)句型,意思是"不但……而且".故選B.VI.閱讀理解.(30分)【答案】ADACB【考點】廣告布告類閱讀【解析】本文是一所暑假學(xué)校的廣告,介紹了King'sCollegeSummerSchool的招生廣告及其具體信息.【解答】(1)A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.結(jié)合后文可知,這是一篇關(guān)于暑期學(xué)校招生的廣告類文章,結(jié)合選項可以推測文章應(yīng)該是來自報紙,故選A.(2)D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandotherCollegesinNewYork.可知,King'sCollege和紐約其他學(xué)院的老師上課.故選D.(3)A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2020.可知,外國學(xué)生應(yīng)在4月10日前遞交申請.故選A.(4)C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)短文費用一欄可知,參加培訓(xùn)項目的費用是200美元的課程費,100美元的活動費,200美元的旅行費,livewithyourfriends住在朋友家,不用支付400美元的費用了;總共花費是500美元;故選C.(5)B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.可知,參觀博物館和文化中心是計劃的一部分.故選B.【答案】DABAD【考點】日常生活類閱讀【解析】這篇文章告訴我們?nèi)祟惖拇竽X只有1.4千克重,但是它能容納的信息量比電腦還要多.只不過我們記憶的東西很容易遺忘掉.文章給我們介紹了六種改善記憶力的方法﹣﹣重復(fù)別人的名字、將很長的數(shù)字分段記憶、反復(fù)書寫要記憶的公式或數(shù)據(jù)、經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)回憶、與人一起討論、不暗示自己記憶力差而是主動訓(xùn)練記憶力.只要遵照這些執(zhí)行,就能改善記憶力.【解答】(1)D細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Herearesomesuggestions.及下文標記◆提示,可知這篇短文主要提到六條建議,故選D.(2)A細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname可知不要只說"你好",應(yīng)該重復(fù)對方的名字,故答案為:A.(3)B段落大意題.根據(jù)第三段Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.后面舉例將一大數(shù)分成三段記憶更容易.A.Tostoreitinacomputer.把它儲存在電腦里;B.Tobreakitintosmallerparts.把它拆成小的片段C.Todiscussitwithafriend.與朋友一起討論;D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.睡覺前復(fù)習(xí).故選B.(4)A細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions可知與朋友討論可以幫助你記住事情.故選A.(5)D句子理解題."Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory"的意思是"千萬不要對自己說你的記憶力不好."該段的后文說記憶力是可以改善的,常用就能更好,所以要有信心.選項D的意思是Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourmemoryability.你應(yīng)該對你的記憶能力有信心.故選D.【答案】B,B,A,A,A【考點】判斷正誤型【解析】短文講了George視自己的皮手套如珍寶,詳細的介紹了他是如何珍視自己的手套的.【解答】細節(jié)判斷題.
(1)B根據(jù)OldGeor
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