2022-2023學(xué)年江西省撫州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省撫州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、完型填空(10題)21.DearCassy,

Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:

1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.

2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.

3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.

4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.

5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.

6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.

Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,

TheSmiths

(41)

A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair

22.InAmericastudentswouldneverbe(8)tousetheirmobilephones

A.hopedB.wishedC.allowedD.encouraged

23.【C2】

A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

24.(50)

A.rapidB.soonC.soonerD.fast

25.ThepeoplewholivesinthefarNortharecalledEskimos(愛斯基摩托車人).Intheworldoficeandsnowitis【21】togrowplantsforfood.TheEskimosmusthuntandfishduringthewholeyearto【22】themselvesandtheirfamilieswithfood.

Inwinter,theyhunttheseal(海豹)【23】thepolar(極地的)bear.Whentheyhunttheseal,they【24】aholeintheiceandtryto【25】thesealwhenitcomesuptobreathe.

Insummer,theEskimoshunt【26】animals,andtheyalsohuntbirdsandcatchfish.

【27】thatisusefulissaved.TheEskimosusethemeatfromanimalsforfood.Theymelt(融化)thefatfromtheirbodiesandusethe【28】asfuel(燃料).Theymaketoolsoutofanimalsbones.Theskinandfursofanimalsareusedformakingclothing.

IfanEskimois【29】lucky,hemaykillawhale(鯉魚),【30】adeadwhalemaywashupontheshorenearhishouse.Thewhaleisanespeciallyusefulanimal,becauseitgivesagreat【31】ofoil.

Thereis【32】woodatallwheretheEskimoslive.Eskimos【33】alltheirwoodfromthesea.Sometimesfloatingwoodfromplacesfarthersouthwashesupontheshore.

MostEskimohousesare【34】ofstones.Insteadofadoor,thereisalong,lowtunnel(地道)【35】intothehouse.Peoplehavetocrawl(爬)throughthetunnelinordertoenterthehouse.

(41)

A.importantB.impossibleC.impoliteD.interesting

26.(56)

A.toIndiaB.onIndiaC.atIndiaD.inIndia

27.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

28.(54)

A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it

29.Whenwewantto【56】otherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitnotonlywiththehelpofwords,butalsoinmany【57】ways.Forexample,wesometimesmoveourheads【58】whenwewanttosay"yes",andwemoveourheads【59】whenwewanttosay"no".

Peoplewhocan【60】hear【60】speaktalktoeachotherwiththehelpoftheirfingers.Peoplewhodonotunderstandeachother'slanguagehavetodothesame.Thefollowingstoryshows【61】theysometimesdoit.

【62】EnglishmanwhocouldnotspeakItalianwas【63】travellinginItaly.Onedayheenteredarestaurantandsat【64】atable.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishmanopenedhismouth,【65】hisfingersintoit,【66】themoutagainandmovedhislip.Inthiswayhemeanttosay,"【67】mesomethingtoeat."Thewaitersoonbroughthim【68】tea.TheEnglishman【69】hisheadandthewaiterunderstoodthathedidn'twanttea,sohetookit【70】andbroughthim【71】coffee.TheEnglishmanwasangry.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetherestaurant【72】anothertravellercamein.Whenthismansawthewaiter,he【73】hishandsonhisstomach.Thatwasenough.Ina【74】minutestherewasalargeplateofbreadandmeat【75】histable.

(56)

A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk

30.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

32.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

33.

34.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

35.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A．That

B．Thething

C．All

D．What

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Therestaurantwassobrightly-litthat(IwishedI'dbroughtmysunglasses).

37.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

39.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.A

7.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

9.A

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.D

12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

14.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

15.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

16.B

17.C

18.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

19.B

20.C

21.A解析：That引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲，這是事實(shí)。不是原因，更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

22.C本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：在美國(guó)，學(xué)生是不允許在課上使用手機(jī)的。根據(jù)下文提示可知，這是一項(xiàng)規(guī)定。beallowedtodo意為“被允許做某事”。本題選擇C。

23.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)，可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

24.B解析：四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中，只有soon可以做狀語(yǔ)。

25.B

26.A解析：diplomatto+地方名，表示“被派到該地方的外交官”。

27.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

28.A解析：which這里引導(dǎo)的為非限制性從句，which指前面的“氧氣稀少”和“無(wú)污染空氣”。

29.C解析：tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事”。say后面接說(shuō)的話；speak接語(yǔ)言，如speakEnglish/Chinese；talk(with/to)“談?wù)摗薄Ｒ虼舜鸢笧镃。

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.A

34.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A