2022年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(10題)21.(53)

A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

22.50

A.getB.haveC.seeD.enjoy

23.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered

24.(60)

A.handB.headC.handsD.driver

25.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

26.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

27.________查看材料

A.betB.hitC.brokeD.struck

28.(44)

A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.however

29.(41)

A.attheB.inC.inD.forthe

30.(57)

A.bestB.leastC.lengthD.large

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

32.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

33.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A．ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninety-miles

D.ninety-mile

34.

35."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"

"Fifteen,sohewas______．"

A．thesixteenpresident

B．thesixteenthpresident

C．presidentsixteen

D．presidentthesixteenth

四、英譯漢(2題)36.(Tomyamazement),Bobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.

37.Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmoreobligatoryactivitiescanalsohavearecreativeaspect.(PassageThree)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________．查看材料

A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness

39.MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.

Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So"JohnHenryBrown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr.;Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMr.Brown;butyoushouldneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.

Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname."Whenwereyouborn,whydidyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydidtheychoosethatname?Theansweristheydidn'tcallmeJim.TheycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather'.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.

MostEnglishpeoplehave______name(s).

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A

2.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

3.D

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

12.B

13.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

19.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.B解析：表示讓步，甚至小學(xué)生都抱怨作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。

22.D本句大意是“但是如果你一直對(duì)沒(méi)有去成意大利而感到遺憾，你就永遠(yuǎn)不能盡情享受荷蘭那些可愛事物所帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣?！盇、B、C三項(xiàng)均不符合句意，故D正確。

23.B

24.B解析：shakeone'shead意為“搖頭”。

25.D解析：這個(gè)陌生人是個(gè)著名的魔術(shù)師。

26.B解析：他們就必須要購(gòu)買登在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上的廣告。

27.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，查理斯在廚房里應(yīng)該是把玻璃打碎了，因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

28.D解析：本句前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

29.C

30.B解析：詞組辨析題。atleast：至少，與上下文符合；atbest：充其量；atlength：長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，詳盡地；atlarge：整個(gè)，全部，總地；一般地。

31.Dnever是否定詞，以否定詞起始的句子應(yīng)主謂倒裝?！皬膩?lái)沒(méi)聽說(shuō)過(guò)”，表示在此以前某動(dòng)作從未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

32.B

33.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語(yǔ)且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

34.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”，其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

35.B

36.讓我感到詫異的是讓我感到詫異的是

37.城市環(huán)境應(yīng)該提供盡可能多的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)而且這些活動(dòng)應(yīng)該設(shè)計(jì)成讓強(qiáng)制性活動(dòng)也帶有娛樂(lè)色彩。城市環(huán)境應(yīng)該提供盡可能多的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)，而且這些活動(dòng)應(yīng)該設(shè)計(jì)成讓強(qiáng)制性活動(dòng)也帶有娛樂(lè)色彩。

38.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭指出Jim是一個(gè)貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來(lái)看確實(shí)如此。

39.C解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題，短文首句MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames，說(shuō)明答案為C。

40.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschooleducation,forparentsspendthe

most