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2022年安徽省蚌埠市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Johnfound_____difficulttopasstheentranceexamination()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

2._______gotinthewheatwhenitbegantorainheavily()

A.Scarcelyhadthey

B.Scarcelyhavethey

C.Scarcelythey

D.Scarcelytheyhad

3.Wegottothestationonly______thatthetrainhadhadjustleft()

A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.havinglearned

4.Everyboyandgirl()nottoswiminthelake,foritispolluted

A.hasbeenwarned

B.havebeenwarned

C.haswarned

D.havewarned

5.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies()

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

6.Itisestimated_______anautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour()

A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.what

7._____rawmaterialsintousefulproductsiscalledmanufacturing()

A.Transform

B.Transforming

C.Beingtransformed

D.Whentransforming

8.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords()

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

9.Peopleare______tosmokeatagasstation()

A.preventedB.forbiddenC.stoppedD.objected

10.ItisthethirdtimeI_____tothePalaceMuseum;Istillthinkitismarvelous()

A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo

11.Hisknowledgeoflanguageandinternationalbusinesshimalotinhiswork()

A.helpB.helpsC.washelpfulD.havehelped

12.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera()

A.exchangeB.convertC.replaceD.substitute

13.Mymobilephoneisn'tworking.It()

A.needsbeingrepaired

B.needsrepairing

C.needstorepair

D.needsrepaired

14.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

15.Jerryhadhardlygottotheoffice_____hiswifecalledhimforanemergencyathome()

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.than

16.MostChineseliketea,butsomeprefercoffee_____tea()

A.forB.withC.toD.than

17.______seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

18.Dr.John()beinParisbecauseImethimintownjustnow

A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot

19.It’simportantforthefigures______regularly()

A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated

20.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

二、情景對話(10題)21.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

22.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

23.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

24.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.70.____()

26.75.____()

27.69.____()

28.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.73.____()

30.74.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

32.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

34.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

35.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

四、情景對話(5題)36.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

37.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

38.4()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

39.3()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage()

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions

42.Whatdoestheword"go-betweens"meaninthelastparagraph()

A.Onlineshopping

B.Goingfromoneplacetoanother

C.Travelingbetweentwoplaces

D.Personsorcompaniesthatpassmessagesbetweensellersandbuyers

43.AlanChangwasahandsomeyoungmanwithgoodmanners.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongastreetonhiswaytoanappointment.Hedidnotwanttobeearlyorlate.Hehadforgottentoputonhiswatchsohewentuptoamanwhowaswaitingforataxi.

Excuseme,sir,hesaid,verypolitely,butcouldyoutellmethetime?

Theman,whowasverywelldressedandlookedquiterich,saidnothing.HedidnotevenlookatAlan.Alanspoketohimagain.Excuseme,sir,hesaid,butcouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?

Thistimethemanlookedathim,buthedidnotspeakandlookedquicklyaway.Alanthoughttohimself:well,hecanhearme;hemustbejustrude.SoAlanaskedagain,Whywouldn’tyoutellmethetime,sir?

Themanturnedtowardshimandsaid,Putyourselfinmyshoes.Iamstandingherewaitingforataxi.Youcomeuptomeandaskmeforthetime.IfItellittoyou,youwillthankme.Iwillsay‘That’sallright.’Youmaythensay‘It’sabeautifulday,’towhichImayreply‘Yes,Ilikethesesunnywinterdays.’Beforeweknowwhatishappeningwehaveafriendlyconversation.Youareapleasant,politeyoungman,sowhenmytaxicomes,Iofferyouaride.Youaccept.Wetalk.Ilikeyou.Youlikeme.Iinviteyoutomyhome.Youmeetmydaughter.Sheisaveryprettygirl.Youareagoodlookingman.Youlikeeachother.Soonyoufallinlove.Youwanttomarry.Nowdoyouunderstandmyproblem?

Alanshookhishead.No,sir,I’msorry,Idon’t.Everythingyouhavesaidseemsverynaturaltome.

Exactly,themansaid,andIdonotwantmydaughtertomarryamanwhoistoopoortobuyawatch.Goodmorningtoyou.andwiththesewordshehurriedaway

WhydidAlanaskthemanwhattimeitwas()

A.Hewastoolate

B.Hewasveryearly

C.Hehadlefthiswatchhome

D.Hewantedtomeettheman’sdaughter

44.Weshouldgivethegiftstoourparents__________()

A.onlyonspecialdays

B.fromtimetotime

C.whenwegivegiftstoourfriends

D.whenwehavemoney

45.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim_________()

A.neitheratbirthnorthroughenvironment

B.bothatbirthandthroughenvironment

C.throughenvironment

D.atbirth

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A約翰發(fā)現(xiàn)通過入學(xué)考試很難。

[考點(diǎn)]It的用法/非謂語動詞

【精析】A當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是由動詞不定式、動詞ing形式短語或賓語從句充當(dāng)時(shí),往往把賓語放在它的補(bǔ)足語后面,而用it來充當(dāng)形式賓語。故本題選A

2.A他們剛收完小麥,天就開始下大雨了。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A當(dāng)never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,hardly等表示否定意義的詞或短語置于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將謂語中的be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)句意可知,收完小麥這一動作發(fā)生在開始下大雨這一動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。因此在本題中應(yīng)將had提至主語之前。故選A

3.B[答案]B

[譯文]我們到火車站時(shí),卻只發(fā)現(xiàn)火車剛開走。

[詳解]用不定式表示結(jié)果出乎意料

4.A每一個(gè)男孩或者女孩都被警告不能到湖里游泳,因?yàn)楹呀?jīng)被污染了。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A句子的主語everyboyandgirl(每一個(gè)男孩或者女孩)是單數(shù)形式,且它與句子謂語動詞warn之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用被動形式。故選A

5.A來自大學(xué)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國際大公司的青睞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Achase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.A據(jù)估計(jì),這種自動公路每小時(shí)能夠允許一萬輛汽車通行。

[考點(diǎn)]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,It是形式主語,真正的主語是空處引導(dǎo)的主語從句,從句成分和意義完整,所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用而沒有詞義的that。whether在主語從句中意為是否;when在主語從句中作時(shí)間狀語;what在主語從句中作主語、賓語等成分。故選A

7.B把原材料轉(zhuǎn)變成有用的產(chǎn)品的過程叫生產(chǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前為主語,所以應(yīng)用動名詞短語作主語,排除選項(xiàng)A、D。且根據(jù)句意可知,transform的邏輯主語應(yīng)為人,兩者之間是主動關(guān)系,所以動名詞應(yīng)用主動形式。故選B

8.BB句意:我已經(jīng)清楚地說過,我永遠(yuǎn)不會食言。it的用法題。it在這里充當(dāng)形式賓語,后面的that從句是真正的賓語。其他幾項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤,故選B

9.B加油站里禁止人們吸煙。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bprevent:阻止,妨礙,preventsb.fromdoingsth.意為阻止某人做某事;forbid:禁止,forbidsb.todosth.意為禁止某人去做某事;stop:停止,stoptodosth.意為停下來去做某事;object:反對,objecttodoingsth.意為反對做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.C這是我第三次去故宮了。我依然覺得它令人嘆為觀止。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】CItisthefirst/second/third…time(that)…是固定句型,that從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即謂語動詞用have/has+過去分詞的形式。havebeento:去過(已經(jīng)回來了);havegoneto:去了(還沒回來)。故選C

11.B他在語言和國際商務(wù)方面的知識對他的工作很有幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】B本句的主語中心詞為knowledge,為不可數(shù)名詞,其后謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空后的him并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選B

12.A用我的舊電腦換這部相機(jī),你愿意嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Ainexchangefor為固定短語,意為交換。convert:(v.)轉(zhuǎn)變,(n.)改變信仰者;replace:(v.)代替,取代,常用短語為replacesb./sth.(with/bysb./sth.);substitute:(n.)代替者,代替物,(v.)代替,取代。故選A

13.B我的手機(jī)壞了,需要修理。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Brequire,need,want等表示需要,且主語為表示物的名詞或代詞時(shí),動詞后應(yīng)接不定式的被動式或動名詞的主動形式,表示被動意義。故選B

14.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書太久而感到頭疼。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時(shí)間,并且該動作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C

15.A

16.C[翻譯]許多中國人喜歡茶,但也有一些人更喜歡咖啡。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

【精析】C本題考查固定搭配prefer…to…的用法,其意為更喜歡……,故選C

17.C對我們來說很奇怪的是他那天回來什么都沒帶。

[考點(diǎn)]主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was之前是一個(gè)主語從句,從句中缺少主語。what既可以引導(dǎo)主語從句又能在從句中作主語。故選C

18.B約翰醫(yī)生不可能在巴黎,因?yàn)槲覄傇阪?zhèn)上見過他。

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bmust,may,might等情態(tài)動詞用于表示肯定的推測,can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推測,意為不可能。mightnot,maynot意為可能不,也許不。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是對事情的否定推測。故選B

19.A對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行定期更新很重要。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】AItis+形容詞+forsb./sth.todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以此處應(yīng)用不定式。由句中的regularly(定期地,定時(shí)地)一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式的一般式。根據(jù)句意可知,thefigures與update之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式。故選A

20.A讀完這本書之后,請你把它放回原處。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故選A

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.E

28.D

29.E

30.A

31.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

32.amusementamusement題意:使每個(gè)人都忍俊不禁的是,那個(gè)演員在晚上表演時(shí)從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

33.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

34.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received

35.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

36.C

37.D

38.C

39.BYes,that’sright

40.D

41.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】D本文第一段就開門見山地提出了主題,即通過高尚的行為獲得幸福。下文通過講述店員少收錢的例子,告訴我們不誠實(shí)的行為不會帶來真

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