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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省雅安市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、完型填空(15題)31.(49)
A.canB.likeC.couldD.will
32.(44)
A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as
33.Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Oncehegoesonthehighway,hemust(2)certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis(4)life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover(6),thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned(7)othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecanbesureofsuccess.He(10)notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome(11)appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotherightas(12)ashecan.
Buthemaythuslose(13)andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure.thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscarA.seatB.conditionC.petrolD.passenger
34.(74)
A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.one
35.7()
A.rememberB.rememberingC.torememberD.remembers
36.(60)
A.dancerB.womanC.readerD.jeweler
37.(71)
A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how
38.(80)
A.criedB.saidC.orderedD.told
39.【B5】
A.healthyB.expensiveC.cleanD.common
40.(62)
A.bindB.attachC.controlD.attract
41.(41)
A.sizesB.coloursC.speedsD.ranges
42.(46)
A.cheapB.expensiveC.dearD.good
43.
【C9】
A.answersB.skillsC.explanationD.information
44.________查看材料
A.walkB.flyC.crossD.travel
45.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective
三、漢譯英(5題)46.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
47.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
48.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
49.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
50.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在礙我們的事).
四、翻譯(2題)51.我已盡了我最大的努力,因此如果我失敗,我并不覺得有什么羞恥的。
52.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.
A.colorfulB.poisonousC.uglyD.BothAandB
54.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat________.
A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns
B.theycouldwritethemdown
C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother
D.theycouldcombinethem
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
3.C
4.C
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
6.A
7.C
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.C
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.A
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.D
14.B
15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
17.A
18.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.B
21.B
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
30.C
31.A
32.D解析:as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思,而咖和less只能與than連用,表示,比較。
33.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的名詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:開車前首先檢查車的“狀況”,正如人們關(guān)心自己的健康一樣。其他選項表示的意義都太片面。A座椅,C汽油,D乘客,因此本題選擇B。
34.A解析:單詞辨析。從結(jié)構(gòu)上說,A、B、C都可以。如:Canyouasksomeoneelse(=adifferentperson)tohelpyou?I'mreallybusy.你可以叫別人幫你嗎?我真的很忙。Ofcourse,everyoneelsethoughtitwaswonderful!當(dāng)然,其他的人都認(rèn)為這很棒!Anyoneelsewhoisinterestedingoingonthetripshouldseemeattheendof
35.A
36.B
37.A解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。thereasonisthat是固定用法,that引導(dǎo)表語從句,但不能用thereasoniswhy。但如果reason后有同位語從句,that和why都行。
38.B
39.A解析:應(yīng)找些健康食品來吃,somethingexpensive,somethingclean,somethingcommon均不合平情理。
40.A解析:詞義辨析題。bind:連接;attach:連接,附著(to);control:控制;attract:吸引。根據(jù)句意“連接父母與子女之間的關(guān)系”。故選A。
41.D
42.A
43.D
44.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】travel行駛,移動;walk步行;fly飛行;cross穿過。根據(jù)句意,D項為正確答案。
45.D
46.Itiswell-knownthat
47.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
48.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
49.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
50.hewasjustinourway
51.Ihaveworkedtothebestofmyability,soIhavenothingtobeashamedofifIfail.
52.隨信附上洗衣機(jī)技術(shù)方面的附加資
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