2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省張家界市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省張家界市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(15題)21.(46)

A.dealB.likeC.rememberD.treat

22.(48)

A.atB.inC.fromD.down

23.33.A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

24.【C3】

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

25.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

26.(60)

A.variesB.changesC.shiftsD.alters

27.Istudiedengineeringafterenjoyingtopmarks.Thenuniversitylifecame!IthoughtthatImusthavesome___36____disorder,asitseemedthateveryoneelsewasabsorbingthematerialsbuttheywere___37___me.Therewereneverenoughhoursinthedayandweekendtoattendthelecture,studythelessonsandthendotheassignments.Icouldn’t___38___towinthebattle.DuringmydarkesthourI___39___hometospeaktomyfathersaying“Dad,Idon’tthinkIcan___40___this.”Myfathersaid,“Thereisnoreturninghome.Ifyougiveup,thenyouareonyourown.”Ihungupthinkingthatwhatanawfulheartlessthingtosay.Then,I___41___tostandup.Thereseemedtobenoother___42___available!Soonafterwards,Inoticedaposterstating:“StudyingSkills”withaplaceandtimetomeet.Iattendedthatmeetinganddiscoveredtherewereseveralothersina___43___situationandthateveryonewantedtohelpeachother___44___thischallengingfirstsemester.Isoonfoundastudypartner,whohelpedmeimmeasurably,andIam___45___tothisdayforhiskindhelp.Yes,itwasstillaverychallengingfirstyear,butIfoundtheneededstrengthandsupporttogetthroughit.

A.learningB.speakingC.readingD.understanding

28.(37)

A.donkeysB.monkeysC.themD.his

29.(77)

A.successB.developmentC.practiceD.experience

30.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes__21__zerodegreeinJanuary,__22__andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsof__23__havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations__24__thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry__25__itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris__26__.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey__27__drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome__28__nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces__29__theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife__30__seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes__31__andmanyofthemaremovingsouth__32__communitieswheretheywere__33__.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing__34__anyotherpart.Businessandindustry__35__manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

31.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednor

A.largeB.fastC.limitedD.expected

32.(41)

A.forB.toC.withD.of

33.30

A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage

34.【B4】

A.toB.intoC.ofD.from

35.(47)

A.arrivedB.apearedC.cameD.reached

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.

A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten

37.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

38.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

39.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

40.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Sheisover70butshe______ofthecompany.

A.isstillincharge

B.stillinthecharge

C.isstillunderthecharge

D.stillcharge

42.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

43.Assoonaswegottotheriverbank,we______threegroupsandgotdowntoplantingtrees.

A.dividedinto

B.separatedfrom

C.weredividedinto

D.wereseparatedfrom

44.—Idowanttofirehim.—Butyouwon'tdoit,______?

A.areyouB.won'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

45.Theweather______usfromclimbingthemountain.

A.dischargedB.disguisedC.disturbedD.discouraged

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcommunicationbytouchistrue?

A.Touchisnotimportantasameansofcommunication.

B.Thereisnowell-developedsystemofcommunicationbasedontouch.

C.Itispossibletocommunicateintelligentlybytouchalone.

D.Touchmustaccompanyvisualcommunication.

47.Havingenteredtheroom，thecloserthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,___

A.thelessitaffectedhisstatus

B.thelowerhisstatus

C.themoreitaffectedhisstatus

D.thehigherhisstatus

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

6.D

7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.D

10.B

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.A

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.D

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

18.C

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

20.B

21.D解析：本題屬詞選題。本句要說的意思是：他們開始討厭游客，并對他們不禮貌。Treatthemimpolitely是對……不禮貌的意思。

22.B

23.D諾貝爾委員會表達(dá)了一個希望。

24.D從空后面的understand可以看出，空白處應(yīng)選一個后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A、B兩項．根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。

25.A解析：這個學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊住進(jìn)學(xué)校，會發(fā)生什么。

26.A解析：詞義辨析題。本句的意思是：英語的發(fā)音因地域的不同有巨大的差異。vary指不斷地變化，由于變化而產(chǎn)生一系列的差別。change可以指任何變化，常用來指根本的或完全的變化。shift指細(xì)微的變化或位置的移動。alter只意味著局部或表面的變化，而沒有變成另一類事物。

27.A

28.A解析：根據(jù)前—句可知，買的是donkey(驢)，所以這里指其中的一頭驢。

29.C

30.A理解推斷題。聯(lián)糸上下文可知寒冷程度很高，用below表示“低于零度”。

31.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的形容詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：人們無論是開車還是生活都要保持適當(dāng)?shù)乃俣龋荒芴翱臁?，也不能太慢。根?jù)下文的形容詞slow，此處應(yīng)該選擇B。

32.A解析：應(yīng)填for，表示“對……而言”。

33.B詞義辨析題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為“這種堅持不懈的努力不一定總是立即有成效”，produce意為“產(chǎn)生”，符合題意。create創(chuàng)造；inspire鼓舞；encourage鼓勵。

34.D解析：from表來源。

35.D

36.B本題測試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別，goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思，goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是：“他完成閱讀后，繼續(xù)寫作文”，是做不同的事，所以應(yīng)選B

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.B

41.A解析：她已經(jīng)七十多歲了，但還在主管這個公司。beinchargeof掌管，beunderthechargeof由(被)某人掌管。

42.D解析：as...as表示“與……一樣”，as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。

43.C解析：divideinto“分成”，側(cè)重分組；separatefrom“分離，分開”，側(cè)重距離的分隔。這兩個詞均為及物動詞，句中需要用被動語態(tài)。

44.B

45.D解析：答案中discharge作為及物動詞時的意思是“卸下，放出”；disguise的意思是“假裝，偽裝，掩飾”；disturb的意思是“弄亂，打亂，打擾，擾亂”；