2022年湖北省十堰市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年湖北省十堰市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(15題)31.(43)

A.knewB.understoodC.rememberedD.recognized

32.(79)

A.makeB.tookC.usedD.got

33.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)rgued

B．protested

C．a(chǎn)dded

D．thought

34.(63)

A.easyB.difficultC.cleanD.simple

35.【C7】

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

36.thanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotA.veryB.soC.asD.too

37.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

38.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney．Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices．But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident．Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense．Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses．Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire．Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin

D．Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need．

51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

39.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

40.(52)

A.happenB.willhappenC.ishappening,D.happened

41.(60)

A.dancerB.womanC.readerD.jeweler

42.(55)

A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness

43.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.Other

B.Oneother

C.Theother

D.Another

44.(61)

A.progressB.importanceC.differenceD.improvement

45.(45)

A.letterB.noteC.chequeD.price

三、漢譯英(5題)46.要不是交通堵塞的話，我們本該及時(shí)到達(dá)車站的。

47.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學(xué)書，決定試一試。

48.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來了一枝筆。

49.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn)，她不得不屏住呼吸。

50.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.

四、翻譯(2題)51.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

52.Nomatterwhathesaid,Iregardedhiscommentonmyabilityasachallenge.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

54.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation．Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight，becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains．

Attwooclockonemorning，onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar．Hewasa—sleep．Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed．Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes，andeachtimethemanwasstillthere．Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim，“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow，George，butheisn’tdrinkinganything．Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate．”

“0h，no，Idon’twanttosendhimaway，”answeredherhusbandwithasmile：”Yousee，wheneverIwakehimup，heasksforhisbill，andwhenIbringittohim．Hepaysit．Thenhegoestosleepagain．”

Thebaroftenstayedopen__________．

A.until12oclockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.untilafter12oclockintheevening

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

5.B

6.B

7.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

8.B

9.C

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

11.D

12.D

13.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

14.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

17.B

18.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

22.A

23.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

24.A

25.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

26.D

27.C

28.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

29.C

30.C

31.D解析：recognize“認(rèn)出，識(shí)別出”，強(qiáng)調(diào)由看不清變成看得清。當(dāng)農(nóng)民認(rèn)出騎馬人是誰時(shí)，沉了下去，因?yàn)閬碚呤亲屗ε碌淖≡诔潜だ锏拇笕宋铩?/p>

32.B解析：theytookeveryopportunitytospeakevilagainsther即“他們抓住所有的機(jī)會(huì)說她的壞話”。

33.C我說：“我在倫敦誰都不認(rèn)識(shí)。”又加了一句：“我喜歡跟其他孩子們玩，我也喜歡讀書?！?/p>

34.D解析：測試句意理解和推測。Itisassimpleasthat意思為“事情就是那么簡單”。

35.C指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時(shí)能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與語境相悖，其他兩項(xiàng)意義具有片面性。

36.B從空后面的that從句可以看出，空處應(yīng)填so，構(gòu)成so…that句型．意思是“如此……以致于”。

37.D這些飽受同情痛苦的人將尋找新的社會(huì)體系，從而使人類的生命更快樂，進(jìn)而減少罪惡。

38.C

39.B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

40.C

41.B

42.B

43.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個(gè)。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個(gè)弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

44.C解析：測試詞匯掌握。makethedifferenceontheteam意思為“確實(shí)有影響”。makesome(no)difference意思為“有(無)影響”。

45.C解析：通過forfifteenpoundsandfiftypence和上文意思可確定C選項(xiàng)cheque，意思是“支票”。D選項(xiàng)price應(yīng)后接介詞of，而不是for，而且與上文不符。其他選項(xiàng)偏離更遠(yuǎn)，可排除。

46.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

47.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.

48.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

49.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered