2021年浙江省杭州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021年浙江省杭州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(15題)21.(54)

A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it

22.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．people

B．players

C．teams

D．a(chǎn)thletes

23.回答下列各題：

Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything，andcollegetuitionisnoexception．Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService，___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast．

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges．Pubhccolleges，heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds，willalso___25___theirtuition，buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors．

___27___afollow-up，theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology．AtM．I．T．a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8，900___30___foroneyearsexpenses，including$5，300___31___tuition，$2，685forroomand___32___，$630forpersonalexpenses，and$285forbooksandsupplies．Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2，150．T0___34___thatanotherway，thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___．

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

24.49

A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody

25.(77)

A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence

26.【B12】

A.whenB.whichC.asD.like

27.(38)

A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too

28.(73)

A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from

29.42

A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after

30.Overayearago,JamelBalhi,aFrenchyoungadventurer,madeapromiseinParistohisChinesefriendfromShanghaihewould【21】tomeethiminChinaandhaveacupofteatogether.HisChinesefriendnever【22】thathereallymeantwhathesaid.Tohisgreat【23】the25-year-oldFrenchmanreachedShanghaiinSeptember【24】afteralongjourney.

【25】theyoungadventurerhadcoveredabout15,000kilometresofdifferentclimates,travelling【26】15countries.Forhim,itwasatestof【27】andwill:

BalhistartedhisjourneyonMay30fromParis.Thejourneywastobearealtest,【28】hehadfullyprepared.

【29】problemmadeitveryhardforhimtoasktheway,anditalwayscausedhimtroubleswhenhecrossed【30】Whenhewasventuring(冒險)【31】desertandthewarzonebetweenIranandIraq,hewas【32】fromhunger,coldnessandwar.Atthesametime,hehadtostayalert(警惕)【33】andsafeguardhimselfagainstthepossibleattacksbybothanimalsandrobbers.

"I'mluckyenoughtoarriveinShanghaisafeand【34】acupofteatogetherwithmyChinesefriend【35】Ipromisedlastyear."hesaid.

(36)

A.comeB.runC.flyD.ride

31.25._______A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement

32.(55)

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

33.35

A.farawayB.usedupC.clearedoffD.nearby

34.(57)

A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific

35.34

A.holdontoB.getintoC.peekintoD.turnon

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

37.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

38.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

39.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

40.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Whenyougotothedoctorheasksyoutodescribeyour____sothathecanmakeadiagnosis(診斷).

A.indicationsB.signsC.symbolsD.symptoms

42.WeweretalkingabouttheAmericantourist______wemetduringourtriptotheGreatWall.

A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whom

43.Everyperson'susualtemperaturevaries______thetimeofdays.

A.fromB.inC.toD.with

44.Thatwas__________acarelessmistakecausedbytheoperator.

A.apparentB.apparentlyC.appearD.appearance

45.______,henevertakesanythingfromhisneighbors.

A.Asheispoor

B.Poorasheis

C.Aspoorheis

D.Asishepoor

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsobjectedtotheestablishmentofnursingschoolsbecausetheybelievedthat______.

A.nursingwasanartthatcouldnotbetaught

B.additionalmedicalcarefromnurseswasunnecessary

C.volunteernursesfromtheupperclasswereadequate

D.educatednurseswouldunderminetheirauthority

47.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagelikelydiscusses________.

A.unusualwaystoadvertiseproducts

B.typesofpaymentplansforservice

C.theoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety

D.howcertainelementsofprice“package”influenceitsmarketvalue

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

9.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

11.B

12.C

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.A

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

19.D

20.A

21.A解析：which這里引導(dǎo)的為非限制性從句，which指前面的“氧氣稀少”和“無污染空氣”。

22.D來自13個國家的311名運(yùn)動員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。

23.B

24.A本題考查代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文，得知：歡樂不僅僅是因?yàn)橥婢?。所以選擇it，指代歡樂。

25.C解析：A項(xiàng)用法不正確，不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型；B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反；C和D都有“影響”的意思，其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果，而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。

26.C解析：aswealldid“像我們都做的那樣”。

27.D解析：考查的是too...to...的用法。

28.B

29.A語句結(jié)構(gòu)when引導(dǎo)表示時間的定語從句，修飾前面的anevening。

30.B

31.A詞義辨析題。此處表示增加想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會的條件，所以“如果在創(chuàng)造的過程中全身心投入，不斷嘗試的話”，就會增加想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會。creation意為“創(chuàng)造”，符合題意。practice實(shí)踐：production生產(chǎn)；achievement成就。

32.D解析：空前已有了was，并且，“受到懲罰”應(yīng)用被動態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。Onthespot當(dāng)場、現(xiàn)場。

33.A詞義辨析題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處表示“巨大的驚喜一定在不遠(yuǎn)處，它可能在任何時候、任何地點(diǎn)發(fā)生”。_faraway意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的”，符合題意。usedup用完，耗盡；clearedoff擺脫，清除；nearby在……附近。

34.C解析：本題為詞義選擇題。A最快的，B最緊密地，C最基本的，D最科學(xué)的。在美國，汽車是最基本的交通運(yùn)輸工具(方式)。Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeans＝Thecarisnotonlythebasicmeans。此句是由notonly引起的否定倒裝句。

35.Bgetinto,進(jìn)入。

36.A

37.D應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。

38.B

39.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了?！眛hat引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

40.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動詞，arrive是不及物動詞，與介詞at搭配，arrival是arrive的名詞，也需與at搭配，如：arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”，例如：Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是：“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。”

41.D

42.D解析：句意：我們正在談?wù)撚斡[長城時遇到的那個美國游客。本題考查定語從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法。theAmericantourist是先行詞，指人。根據(jù)分析，關(guān)系代詞所指的成分在定語從句中做met的賓語，因此應(yīng)用whom／who／that，或者省略關(guān)系代詞，直接接定語從句。因此選D。

43.D解析：本題測試介詞的使用。vary是及物動詞，后面不需再接介詞。但介詞with與后面名詞構(gòu)成withthetimeofdays，意為“伴隨著時間(的變化)”，因此，選項(xiàng)D正確。

44.B

45.B解析：盡管他很窮，但他從來不從鄰