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2021年福建省漳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、完型填空(15題)21.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A.good

B.unpromising

C.happy

D.lucky

22.(38)

A.moreB.lessC.notsoD.as

23.(68)

A.followedB.watchedC.pushedD.forced

24.(39)

A.catchB.sufferC.diverseD.overcome

25.【B17】

A.movingB.hurryingC.goingD.doing

26.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

27.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

28.38

A.withhelpingB.andhelpC.tohelpD.forhelping

29.Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Oncehegoesonthehighway,hemust(2)certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis(4)life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover(6),thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned(7)othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecanbesureofsuccess.He(10)notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome(11)appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotherightas(12)ashecan.

Buthemaythuslose(13)andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure.thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscarA.seatB.conditionC.petrolD.passenger

30.34

A.arrivedB.calledC.stayedD.went

31.(46)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

32.(72)

A.everyB.eachC.allD.different

33.34._______A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into

34.29.()A.A.upper—classB.lower.classC.low-classD.therest

35.(79)

A.resultB.decisionC.promiseD.idea

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?

A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like

B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red

C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like

D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny

37.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

38.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

39.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thisistheplace______IusedtocampwhenIwasyounger.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

42.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

43.Iceontheroadisamajor______atthistimeoftheyear.A.A.terrorB.nuisanceC.hardshipD.hazard

44.Here______apen,afewenvelopesandsomepaperforyou.

A.isB.areC.beD.being

45.I'llgivethisdictionaryto______wantstohaveit.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.someoneD.anyone

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

WhydoestheauthormentionKarlVonFrischinthesecondparagraph?

A.Tomakepeoplebelievehisdescriptionofthebeehive.

B.TointroduceKarl'sobservationonbeebehavior.

C.TocontrasthistheorieswiththoseofKarlVonFrisch.

D.Tosupporttheargumentthatbeesusesunlighttonavigate.

47.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.

Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But

Yao

said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.

Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout

China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

2.A

3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

4.A

5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

7.C

8.C

9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

10.B

11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.B

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.D

15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

17.A

18.C

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

20.A

21.D劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。

22.A解析:根據(jù)句中有副詞連接詞than,此空格應(yīng)為比較級,選項(xiàng)A符合句意。排除選項(xiàng)C和D。

23.A解析:followedmeintothekitchen意為“跟隨著我走進(jìn)廚房”。英語中的介詞分動靜兩種,動態(tài)介詞表示一種動作過程。

24.B解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“抓住”、“經(jīng)受”、“多種多樣的”、“克服”。本題要求選擇一個動詞作為正確答案,故此可以排除C項(xiàng)diverse。A項(xiàng)catch可以和后面的cold搭配使用,意為“患感冒”,但不能和hardship相搭配,因此在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。又因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衱illing“愿意”,如果說愿意克服寒冷和艱苦,則在意思上不通順,但可以說經(jīng)受寒冷和艱苦,故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)suffer,而不能選D項(xiàng)overcome。

25.C解析:keep...going指“使……正常進(jìn)行,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”。

26.D

27.B解析:由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

28.Ctrytodosth.試圖做某事。句意為試圖幫助有需要的人們。

29.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的名詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:開車前首先檢查車的“狀況”,正如人們關(guān)心自己的健康一樣。其他選項(xiàng)表示的意義都太片面。A座椅,C汽油,D乘客,因此本題選擇B。

30.B

31.A解析:見上一條。

32.C

33.C固定搭配題。此處表示“與自我懷疑的不可避免的邂逅”,encounterwith表示“遭遇,遇到”,符合題意。

34.A

35.A

36.A答案為A。本題考核修飾語的排列順序:限定詞—數(shù)詞—一般描繪性形容詞—表示大小、形狀的形容詞—表示年齡、新舊的形容詞—表示色彩的形容詞—表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞—表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞—表示用途、類別的形容詞—被修飾名詞。了解個大概順序,如果記不得,只有讀幾遍憑語感來選擇。

37.A

38.C

39.B【譯文】我們開得很快,一會兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車。【注釋】overtake“追上,趕上,超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過,踐踏過;制服,壓倒”。

40.D

41.C解析:說明地點(diǎn):什么地方。這就是我小時候常宿營的地方。

42.A解析:manya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。

43.Dhazard意為danger。

44.A解析:本題考查主謂一致。該句意為“這里有一枝

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