2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、完型填空(15題)21.(65)

A.forB.fromC.ofD.with

22.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

(21)

knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

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tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

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theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

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,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

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failedtoreadthenumber-plate

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Hesaidhehadneverneeded

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,thoughhehadbeen

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inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

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comes

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everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

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blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

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inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

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thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

23.(43)

A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such

24.(67)

A.traditionB.ideaC.habitD.rule

25.(44)

A.oneortwoB.fewC.severalD.all

26.(66)

A.soB.thatC.andD.but

27.(46)

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.as

28.(45)

A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile

29.(42)

A.crowdB.stayC.standD.sit

30.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

31.【B19】

A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting

32.the

11

manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors（剪刀）.A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

33.29.A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up

34.47

A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments

35.【B5】

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

37.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

38.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

39.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

40.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.It'seasiertowriteplaysfor______televisionthanfor______radion.

A.the…theB./…/C.a…aD.one…one

42.______bricks,workersmustpressclayintoblocksatfirst.

A.BeingmakeB.ThemakingofC.TomakeD.Made

43.Iamagainstchildren______toschoolbeforetheyaresix.A.whosendB.beingsentC.sendingD.havingsent

44.--Helen,Willyoubeatthepartytonight?--Yes,butIhavesomuchhomeworktodothatIreally

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.won'tD.shouldn't

45.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired______Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!

A.sothatB.whenC.thatD.because

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

WhatisimpliedbythementionofScott,PoeandHawthorne?

A.Irvingenjoyedgreatpopularadmiration.

B.Scott,PoeandHawthornewereprimarilyresponsibleforIrving'ssuccess.

C.Irving'sworkwasnetonlypopular,butalsoofhighliteraryquality.

D.MoreAmericansthanBritonsadmiredIrving.

47.

Mr.Websterthoughtthattheexplosion______.

A.wasabomb

B.wasn'tabomb

C.waslikeabomb

D.wasalmostabomb

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

7.B

8.B

9.D

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

11.C

12.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

17.D

18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

19.B

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

21.D

22.A21．答案為A

此處測試句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短語中，填充處應(yīng)是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

23.A解析：前半句已經(jīng)說了蘋果有數(shù)千種。這里只是列舉其中的幾種，所以應(yīng)該用including包括……在內(nèi)。

24.C解析：tradition表示“傳統(tǒng)”；idea表示“思想；想法”；habit表示“習(xí)慣”；rule表示“規(guī)定；規(guī)則”。放電影，不可能是一種傳統(tǒng)，因?yàn)椋娪霸诋?dāng)時(shí)是新生事物，并不是以前流傳下來的；也不僅僅是一種想法，因?yàn)?，看電影?dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)事實(shí)；也不會是一種必須嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行的明文規(guī)定；只能是一個(gè)國家的習(xí)慣做法。

25.C

26.B解析：此句是結(jié)果狀語從句，前文有“sowellillustratedand．．．sointeresting”，故此正確答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)that，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句子的要求。

27.B解析：本題測試文義理解。根據(jù)題意，本句中的dampbrow和clammyhand現(xiàn)象都是在要開始面試前出現(xiàn)的。

28.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同時(shí)”都表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

29.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。由于有太多的游客，所以應(yīng)該是擠滿(crowd)了公共場所。

30.C

31.A解析：wondering意為“猜想”，作主語補(bǔ)語。

32.D上文講完了那個(gè)聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個(gè)盲人，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

33.B29．答案為B

固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文，giveriseto“引起，造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”；givewayto“讓位于”；giveup“放棄”。

34.D邏輯推理詞義比較由于大家都不懂怎樣弄意大利面條，一邊歡笑，一邊眾說紛紜，各抒己見(arguments)。speech演說,講話；lessons課程,教訓(xùn)；sayings話語,諺語；arguments爭論，爭辯。

35.C解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

36.B

37.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是：“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書，孩子們感到很驚訝?！?/p>

38.D應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。

39.C

40.B

41.B解析：此處應(yīng)使用零冠詞。

42.C解析：todosth．意思是“為了做某事”，表目的，在句中做目的狀語。

43.B這里應(yīng)用分詞短語的現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)beingdone。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.D

45.C解析：Itwas…that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，可以還原回去：Ibroughtmycarintogetmybrakesrepaired…強(qiáng)調(diào)句中填that不可省，故選C。

46.C解析：句意理解題。這句提到的Scott，Poe和Hawthorne都是當(dāng)時(shí)英國和美國最有名的作家，歐文的作品受到了他們的稱贊，可以證明其作品具有很高文學(xué)藝術(shù)性。所以選C。

47.C解析：