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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、完型填空(15題)21.34._______A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into
22.(45)
A.thinkingandpraying
B.thoughtandprayed
C.thinkingandreading
D.tothinkandpray
23.(51)
A.atB.fromC.inD.out
24.(65)
A.pronunciationB.intonationC.spellingD.meanings
25.
第35題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when
26.(60)
A.dancerB.womanC.readerD.jeweler
27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.hunter
B.find
C.wanted
D.collected
28.(58)
A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However
29.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed
30.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
31.31.______A.thatB.whatC.whoD.while
32.Peoplehavebeenshootingbowsandarrowsforatleast20,000years.Somefamouspaintingsofshootersareatleast【21】old.Thesepaintings,【22】peoplehuntingdeerandother【23】animalswithbowsandarrows,were【24】oncavewallsinFranceandsomeotherEuropeancountries.
Intheearliestdayspeopledependuponhuntingfor【25】andclothing.【26】todaytherearepeopleinthethickforestsofSouthAmericanandAfricawho【27】ontheirskillsinshootingto【28】someoftheirfood.Formanycenturiesthebowwasaweaponofwar,andnationsroseandfellbecauseofit.AmericanIndianswerestillhuntingwiththebowinthelate1800's.Itmaysurpriseyouto【29】thatmanyhunterstoday【30】deer,bearandotheranimalswithbowsandarrows.Theseshootersare【31】bowhunters.
Shootingisasportenjoyedbypeopleeverywhere.Manyschools,parks,campsandorganizationshaveshooting【32】inwhichyoungpeoplearetaughttoshootthebow.【33】matterwhereyoushoot,rememberthis:Usedproperly,bowsandarrowsarenotdangerous.Butyoumustbecareful.【34】isstillsomethingyoushouldnotforget:thereisno【35】thingasatoybow.
(46)
A.howB.suchC.thisD.that
33.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
34.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
35.(49)
A.affairB.accidentC.incidentD.experience
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
37.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
38.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
40.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Learningtousecomputersiswhatwewantto______fromtheprogram.
A.helpB.makeC.aidD.benefit
42.Theboatsailedslowly,keeping______tothecoastasthemaninitwasafraidof______thedirection.
A.close,lostB.close,losingC.next,losingD.closely,lost
43.Hiscourageandconfidencewerebased______knowledge.
A.ofB.toC.onD.for
44.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,Mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I'mafraidnot.
45.Iusuallywalk______theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon'twalkfar.
A.aslongas,so
B.asfaras,that
C.asoftenas,such
D.assoonas,very
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
47.Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriorityitmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexitiesofspelling.
Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocalpointof.histeacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto"playsafe".Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearly,useofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.
Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:"Thisworkisterrible!Thereare'fartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisillegible(難以辨認(rèn)的)."Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil'stechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,butifhis.prioritieshadcentredonthechild'sidea,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivationtoseekimprovement.
Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout______.
A.thedifficultiesinteachingspelling
B.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment
C.thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskills
D.thenecessityofteachingspelling
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
3.B
4.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
8.C
9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
10.C
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
12.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
13.D
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.C
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
19.A
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
21.C固定搭配題。此處表示“與自我懷疑的不可避免的邂逅”,encounterwith表示“遭遇,遇到”,符合題意。
22.A
23.B解析:在哪個(gè)學(xué)院獲得學(xué)位或從哪個(gè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)用介詞from。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
24.A解析:本句的意思是:詞典將告訴你第二件事情是……如果考生通讀了全文,在文中第一段就闡明了詞典能夠告訴你的三件事情:spelling,pronunciationandmeanings。對(duì)照上下文較容易選擇A項(xiàng)pronunciation(發(fā)音)為正確答案。
25.B警察問他為什么要這樣做。此事已經(jīng)發(fā)生,警察也見到了,問“是否”、“什么時(shí)候”、“怎樣”走鋼絲是沒有意義的。
26.B
27.D只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
28.B解析:邏輯推論題。also表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;even表示讓步關(guān)系;then表示時(shí)間上的承接;however是句子之間的連接詞表轉(zhuǎn)折。聯(lián)系上下文,我們可知小學(xué)生應(yīng)負(fù)擔(dān)最輕,但現(xiàn)在就連小學(xué)生都在抱怨,可見此處有讓步之意。故選B。
29.C詞義題?!案赣H掙錢養(yǎng)家”,“養(yǎng)”應(yīng)該是C“support”。其他幾項(xiàng)分別是“select”,“選擇”,“surpass”’“超越,勝過”;“succeed”,“繼任”·
30.B
31.A
32.D
33.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么,有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
34.B
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.A
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