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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)
A.mendB.workC.makeD.change
22.(52)
A.notB.noC.noneD.little
23.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
24.(45)
A.dependonB.getridofC.liveoffD.fightagainst
25.(48)
A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses
26.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
27.(61)
A.helpedherwith
B.preventedherfrom
C.separatedherfrom
D.neverkeptherfrom
28.(58)
A.ableB.unableC.goingD.about
29.(70)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
30.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate
31.(54)
A.builtB.constructedC.madeD.piled
32.(66)
A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind
33.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.brother
B.father
C.friend
D.nephew
35.25.()A.A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
37.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.
A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold
38.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
39.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thisispartoftheprocessof______ironintosteel.
A.correspondingB.conveyingC.combiningD.converting
42.There'snotmuchmilkleftbutIthinkthere'sjust______forourbreakfast.
A.enoughofthem
B.littleofthem
C.enoughofmilk
D.enoughofit
43.Yoursisterdoesn'tstudyas______asyoudo.
A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest
44.Itis______onethousandstudentscanliveinit.
A.toolargeabuildingthat
B.soalargebuildingthat
C.suchlargeabuildingthat
D.solargeabuildingthat
45.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.
A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theword“that”inthelastsentenceofthethirdparagraphmostpossiblymeans____.
A.itisexpectedthatMicrosoftOutlookandLotusNotesgrowfrom$2.6billioninsalestodayto$4.4billionby2005
B.thejunkE-mailhasbeenoverloadedintheInternet
C.theincreaseofindividualmessagesneedsmorestaff
D.thecompanyhaspaid100%to150%forindividualmessagestorage
47.GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
2.A
3.D
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
9.D
10.A
11.C
12.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
13.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
14.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
15.C
16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
17.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
20.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
21.A解析:盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱,他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。
22.B
23.D這時(shí)文章才切入正題。作者要說(shuō)的是自己的孩童時(shí)代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
24.C
25.A
26.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
27.B
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.C
32.D解析:邏輯推理。本句的意思是“美國(guó)的婦女不想站在成功男人的背后”。
33.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒子整天無(wú)所事事,到處閑逛。
34.A母親說(shuō)裁縫的確有一個(gè)弟弟,但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。
35.B
36.A
37.B考查形容詞語(yǔ)義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項(xiàng)Btough,gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對(duì)??采取堅(jiān)決態(tài)度;對(duì)??采用強(qiáng)硬手段”。其余選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的,粗暴的;粗略的,大致的”;選項(xiàng)Crigid(行為觀點(diǎn)等嚴(yán)格的,死板的,不易改變的;選項(xiàng)Dbold意為“勇敢的,無(wú)畏的;冒失的,魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門(mén)決心采取強(qiáng)硬手段來(lái)懲治偷稅人員”。
38.A
39.C
40.B
41.D解析:句意:這是把鐵變成鋼的部分過(guò)程。本題考查詞義辨析。correspond:相應(yīng)的;convey:表達(dá),傳遞(思想、感情等);combine:聯(lián)合;convert是“改變”之意。故選D。
42.D
43.A解析:as是平級(jí)比較,不用比較等級(jí)。Hard在此形容動(dòng)詞用副詞。Hard是副詞,Hardly也是副詞,但意義不同。Hardly意為“幾乎不”。你妹妹沒(méi)有你學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。
44.D表示“如此,,以至于,,”時(shí),可以用so+adj.+a/an+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法,B、C兩項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤。因此只有D項(xiàng)合適。句意:這座公寓是如此之大,竟可以容納一千名學(xué)生。
45.C解析:此題考查的是介詞的用法。根據(jù)題干,在諸多金屬中,鉛是怎樣的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
46.D第三段的最后一句中“that”指的是公司投入100%-150%在個(gè)人
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