2022-2023學(xué)年山東省威海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省威海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、完型填空(15題)21.【B1】

A.heardB.likedC.neededD.hated

22.(55)

A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

23.18.（）A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite

24.(56)

A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None

25.(77)

A.muchB.moreC.abitD.alot

26.27.__________A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

27.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

28.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit【21】ussodirectly—whatwewear,【22】wedo,andevenhowwefeel.Geographers,however,are【23】interestedinclimatethaninweather.Climateisthepatternofalltheweatherconditionsoveralongperiodoftime.Generally【24】,climate【25】tothesenormalweatherconditions,not【26】dailyoryearlychanges.

Climate,likeweather,changes【27】time.Itistrue【28】thesechanges【29】alongtime,butnotaslongaswemightexpect.Recordsshowthatoverthecenturieslargeportionsoftheearthhaveexperiencedgreatchanges【30】climate.

(36)

A.effectsB.defectsC.infectsD.affects

29.23._______A.downB.alongC.besideD.near

30.(53)

A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since

31.(43)

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

32.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

33.(69)

A.lightB.freshC.dimD.dark

34.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree

35.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.

【C1】

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

38.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.

A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew

39.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

40.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Mary,______hereeverybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

42.Itwassodarkoutsidethathedidn't______.

A.daretogoouttofetchsomewater

B.darefetchsomewater

C.daregoouttobringsomewater

D.todarefetchsomewater

43.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred.

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

44.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody.

A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

45.You’dbetter______adoctorassoonaspossibleA.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethegovernmentofficials’attitudestowardsthetippingsystem?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.

47.

Inthesecondparagraph"ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,"meansifwe______．

A.pickanytwopersona

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelative

C.takeouttwodifferentpersona

D.choosetwopersonswishdifferentintelligence

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

2.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

5.D

6.D

7.A

8.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.C

11.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

12.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

18.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

21.D解析：每個人對這個主意的看法都不同。有喜歡的，有討厭的，也有的認(rèn)為這個主意很聰明。

22.A

23.Araiseafamily意為“養(yǎng)家”。

24.B

25.C

26.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系，而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

27.C解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是：當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時間表之后，他明白那位婦女所說的是事實。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。

28.D解析：根據(jù)空格，此處為動詞，affect，vt．“影響”。effect，vt．“引起變化”。defect，vi.“逃跑”。infect，vt．“感染”。

29.B

30.B解析：根據(jù)句意，本句填until，意思是“一直到”，選B。

31.C解析：根據(jù)上下文可知農(nóng)夫只數(shù)了前面的三頭驢而忘了自己騎的那頭驢。

32.A詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應(yīng)該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應(yīng)該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

33.C解析：由于空格前由不定冠詞a修飾名詞memory，因此memory在句中的意義就不是“記憶、記憶力”，而是指“記憶中的人”。本題所給的四個備選答案能與memory搭配且符合題意的詞只有C項dim“模糊不清的”。其余選項在語義上不符合句子的要求。

34.C

35.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

36.B【譯文】我們開得很快，一會兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車?！咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上，趕上，超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過，踐踏過;制服，壓倒”。

37.B

38.A應(yīng)選A項。此句為虛擬語氣，如果條件從句中包含有一個助動詞，可把if省略，這時助動詞應(yīng)放在主語前面。句意為：要是我知道這件事情對你如此之難，我就不會鼓勵你進入這個領(lǐng)域。

39.B

40.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesb