2022-2023學年廣東省河源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學年廣東省河源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(15題)21.26.______A.callforB.goforC.leaveforD.lookfor

22.(39)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

23.(41)

A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

24.(71)

A.frightenedB.excitedC.happyD.pleased

25.(53)

A.weakB.strongC.hugeD.big

26.havemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationA.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

27.(60)

A.attentionB.affectionC.motionD.attraction

28.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.

Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas.【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄騙)【30】forcedtoeat.

(46)

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

29.(48)

A.makeyoupossible

B.bemadeforyou

C.makeitpossibleforyou

D.makeyou

30.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

31.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

32.(52)

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

33.byrecognizingsome(11)appearingnowandthen

A.signsB.roadsC.postersD.people

34.【B19】

A.forB.withC.toD.from

35.(51)

A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

37.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

38.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

39.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

40.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.

A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Thebravemanwasgreatlyhonouredwhentheorganizerannounced,“You____amedal!”

A.earnB.expectC.deserveD.reserve

42.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

43.Willyoupleasemakeyourself______toeveryonehere?

A.knowingB.toknowC.knownD.know

44.Couldyoutellus_______herauntwillstayhere?

A.thatB.whatC.howlongD.where

45.Thenumberofthestudentswhocanattendthiscourse______fifteen.

A.haveB.hasC.areD.is

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Theauthorsuggeststhattherecreativepossibilitiesofgreenspaceshouldbeprovided______.

A.inspecialareas

B.inthesuburbs

C.intheneighbourhoodofthehouse

D.ingardensandparks

47.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart．Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks，theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains．MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents．

Lastyear，however，ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon．Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset．Whenwegottostation．SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops．UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme．ButIdidbuy．atelevisionataverycheapprice，SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself．

WhenIarrivedatthestation，myhusbandwasnotthere．SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea．IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim．Helookedveryhappy．ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox．“Oh，dear!”Ithought．Yes，wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions．Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain．

InJanuary__________．

A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount

B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas

C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday

D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains

六、作文(1題)48.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

4.B

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

6.D

7.D

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

9.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

11.D

12.C

13.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

14.D

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

18.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

19.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

20.A

21.A

22.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個新的運動場。

23.D解析：此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓，允許……得到”。afford意為“擔負得起，抽得出時間”。此處傳達的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨立的生活”。

24.A

25.D解析：最小的鳥是蜂鳥，只有蛾子那么大。

26.B根據Britishcolonies可推測應表示各種“人口”。

27.B解析：上下文題。從上文的kiss一詞中，可以看出這里要用affection(喜愛，鐘愛，愛情)一詞。

28.D

29.C解析：makeitpossibleforsb．todosth．指“使某人做……有可能”．

30.D

31.A解析：本題屬句法題。此空應是一個形容詞作定語。Healthy健康的，well好的，fat胖的?

32.B

33.A本題考查名詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：人們應不時地辨認“標志”，來“發(fā)現”自己所處的位置。因此本題選擇A。

34.C解析：appealto為固定詞組，意思是“吸引”。

35.D解析：這里應用表示結果的連詞。表明作者實際上做了什么。選項D是正確的。

36.C

37.Cmusthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測。本句的意思是“我開車回家時應該是九點左右，因為天已經黑了?！?/p>

38.B

39.A應選A項。分詞短語做狀語。句意為：19世紀50年代，斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書，因而激起了一大群偽造者。

40.A[譯文]很明顯，這條規(guī)定適用于任何人，沒有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配，表示“毫無例外，無一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

41.C當組織者宣布：“你應該獲得這枚獎牌”時，這個勇敢者感到了莫大的榮幸?！驹囶}分析】本題為詞匯辨析題?！驹敿毥獯稹縠arn賺得，獲得；deserve應得，應受；reserve儲備，保存。earn和deserve有相似之處，兩者都有“獲得”之意，但后者含有“應該獲得”的意思。

42.C解析：由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系，所以，應使用hear的過去分詞。

43.C

44.C

45.D解析：本題考查動詞謂語形式的用法。number數目，是不可數名詞，故用單數。have或has表示擁有，不符題意。

46.C解析：本題為細節(jié)推斷題。在第二段中提到“…whereastherewasrelativelylittleattentionf