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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省阜新市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、完型填空(15題)21.
A.longB.shortC.happyD.sad
22.Wewerelateasusual.Myhusbandhad____21.____wateringtheflowersinthegardenbyhimself,andwhenhediscoveredthathecouldn'tmanage,heaskedmefor____22.____atthelastmoment.Sonowwehadonlyonehourtogettotheairport.Luckily,therewerenotmanycars____23.____busesontheroadandwewere____24.____togettherejustintime.Wecheckedinandwentstraighttoabighalltowaitforourflighttobecalled.Wewaitedandwaited____25.____noannouncementwasmade.Weaskedfor____26.____andthegirltheretoldustheplanehadn'tevenarrivedyet.Intheend,therecameanannouncementtellingusthatthose____27.____forflightNo.108couldgetafreemealvoucherandthattheplanehadn'tleftSpain____28.____technicalproblems.Wethoughtthatmeant____29.____itwasn'tsafefortheplaneto____30.____Wewaitedagainforalongtimeuntillateeveningwhenwewereaskedtoreportagain.Thistimewewere____31.____freevoucherstospendthenightinanearbyhotel.Thenextmorningaftera____32.____nightbecauseofalltheplanestakingoffandlanding,wewerereportedbacktotheairport.Guess____33.____hadhappenedwhilewewereasleep.Ourplanehadarrivedandtakenoffagain.Alltheother____34.____hadbeenwakenupinthenighttocatchtheplane,butforsomereasonsorotherwehadbeen____35.____Youcanimaginehowwefelt!21.__________A.stoppedB.insistedonC.finishedD.given
23.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries
24.【B2】
A.thatB.noC.herD.his
25.________查看材料
A.roomB.homeC.houseD.Glenns"
26.27.()A.A.scanning
B.skimming
C.thoroughreading
D.criticalreading
27.【B5】
A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore
28.(43)
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
29.(40)
A.usedB.unusualC.smallD.controlled
30.(66)
A.EvenB.ThoughC.ThusD.So
31.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
32.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasA.suchB.allC.manyD.those
33.(55)
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
34.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.
Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.
Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場(chǎng))neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.
(36)
A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat
35.【B15】
A.toextentB.tosomeextentC.totheextentD.toanextent
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
37.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
38.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
39.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
40.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.--WhichonecanItake?--Youcantake______ofthem.I'llkeepnone.
A.allB.bothC.anyD.either
42.Noonewilltakehisadvice,sohecandonothingbut______fromhisposition.
A.assignB.toresignC.toassignD.resign
43.Sheshowedhimthephotoshe______thedaybefore.()
A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.hadtaken
44.Thismatterisof______importance.
A.secondB.secureC.safeD.secondary
45.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.MillionsofwordshavebeenwrittenaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasonsforthisgreatinterestintheideas,feelings,andactionsofyouth.
TodaythereareaboutsevenmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Youngpersonsundertwenty-fivemakeupnearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation.Manyofthesewillsoonbeinchargeofthenation.Naturally,theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,anditisnecessaryforolderpeopletounderstandwhattheythinkandfeel.
Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightandwrong.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakingabetterlifeforallpeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenotbeengivenafairchancebeforenow.Theyseemuchthatiswronginthelivesoftheirparents.Itishardforthemtoseewhatisrightandgoodintheolderways.Asaresult,thereisoftentroubleinAmericanfamilies.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Peoplehaven'twrittenmuchaboutAmericanyouth.
B.WritershavewastedagreatdealoftheirefforttowriteaboutAmericanyouth.
C.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutAmericanyouth.
D.Youngpeople'sideasarenotimportantenoughtotheUSA.
47.
Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
5.D
6.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
7.C
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
9.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
13.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
21.A理解判斷題。前文提到棲息地的破壞是明顯的或者是微妙的,即可能很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間其變化都沒有被注意到。alongperiod表示“很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”,故選A。
22.BA、B、C三項(xiàng)都可以跟v.-ing形式,但此處意為“我丈夫堅(jiān)持自己洗花園里的花”,故可排除A、C兩項(xiàng),故選B。
23.C
24.D解析:但不管怎么說這是他的主意。
25.C句意理解題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從后面的內(nèi)容可知,孩子們有的去睡覺,有的在學(xué)習(xí),而大人則坐在起居室,所以房子里一片安靜。
26.A
27.D解析:因果關(guān)系,用therefore.
28.B
29.B
30.A解析:詞義辨析。句意為:即使有時(shí)會(huì)有正確答案,但也僅僅是猜測(cè)而已,這是個(gè)表示讓步的句子,表示“即使”的詞有even,though,但though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,而此句是時(shí)間狀語從句,只能用副詞even。
31.C另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
32.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。
33.D解析:著手解答問題。attack意為“從事、著手、開始做某事”。
34.A
35.B解析:固定用法,意為“在某種程度上”。
36.D
37.A
38.A
39.B
40.B本題測(cè)試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞,arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是:“他
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