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2022年山東省濟(jì)南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、完型填空(15題)21.(39)
A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak
22.44
A.forceB.orderC.makeD.call
23.(47)
A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
24.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
25.(52)
A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store
26.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis
(21)
theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof
(22)
breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords
(23)
ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay
(24)
unfavorablereactionsinthelistener
(25)
interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)
,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake
(27)
difficultforthelistener.tounderstand
the.
(28)
whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe
(29)
toexplainordescribeina
(30)
thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on
27.(41)
A.manageB.existC.appearD.succeed
28.(78)
A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where
29.(40)
A.playB.singC.describeD.recite
30.(46)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
31.(48)
A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun
32.【B19】
A.himB.thatC.themD.it
33.(38)
A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
34.【B9】
A.pausedB.hesitateC.cryD.tothink
35.(55)
A.issaidB.meansC.maybeD.perhapssuggests
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
37.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
38.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
39.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
40.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Aftergoingtoseveralinterviews,sheeventually______togetajob.
A.managedB.attainedC.succeededD.achieved
42.Weweredeeplyimpressedbytherichvarietyofimportedcars______.
A.ondisplayB.indisplayC.fordisplayD.todisplay
43.Thedrunkmanwasrunningfromsidetosideinthecrowdandheknockedinto______.
A.onepersonafteranother
B.onebyone
C.amanandwoman
D.personsafterpersons
44.I'djustassoonbelievethatyou______somuchmoneywithyou.
A.didnottakeB.donottakeC.haven'ttakenD.willnottake
45.Youshouldnever______yourpromisetoachild.
A.gobackonB.goafterC.goinforD.goover
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthattheformer______.
A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit'snurses
C.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit'snurses
47.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBoolofWorldRecordsastheworld'slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inroomcalled"theCouncilRoom",manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,.thefullextentofitisstillunknown.1、TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis__________.A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakein,theworld
C.listedintheGninnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
4.C
5.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
10.D
11.B
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
14.C
15.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
18.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
19.D
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
21.C解析:習(xí)慣用法,generallyspeaking“一般說(shuō)來(lái)”。其他無(wú)此搭配。
22.Cforce:強(qiáng)迫,用法為forcesb.todosth.;make:迫使,強(qiáng)迫,用法為makesb.dosth.;call:召至某處,命令到某處。根據(jù)詞義及搭配,只能選C。
23.D
24.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
25.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,當(dāng)然就省錢。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
26.A21.答案為A
習(xí)慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當(dāng)于bethemostimportant。
27.D
28.D解析:從前后部分來(lái)看,這里需要填入一個(gè)連接詞,組成定語(yǔ)從句修飾nest,由于此連詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)(因?yàn)閺木涞闹髦^賓齊全),因此,需要一個(gè)連接副詞,或者“介詞+連接代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)C中的that不能用作連接代詞,用在動(dòng)詞rest之后的介詞應(yīng)該是in(thenest)。故正確答案是D。
29.C
30.A解析:盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。
31.C解析:本題測(cè)試句意理解。人們業(yè)余時(shí)間從事不同活動(dòng)原因是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐d趣不同。
32.C解析:句意理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,應(yīng)選復(fù)數(shù)代詞them。
33.A
34.B解析:此處用“猶豫”合適。
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.B
41.A解析:managetodo表“成功做某事,設(shè)法做成某事”。
42.A解析:ondisplay意為“陳列,展出”,因此A正確。
43.A解析:醉漢在人群中偏偏倒倒,撞到了一個(gè)又一個(gè)?!皁neafteranother”接連地。
44.A
45.A解析:該句意為“你永遠(yuǎn)都
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