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2022年廣東省茂名市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、完型填空(15題)21.(66)

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

22.(68)

A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever

23.35

A.disappointmentB.joyC.sorrowD.surprise

24.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

25.(51)

A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so

26.【B2】

A.thatB.noC.herD.his

27.(48)

A.needB.wantC.absenceD.shortage

28.(47)

A.tomovingB.tobemovingC.movingD.bemoving

29.(85)

A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

30.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

31.________查看材料

A.hardlyB.almostC.muchD.far

32.【B7】

A.usefulB.thoughtfulC.unnecessaryD.smart

33.Peopledonotanalyseeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembersolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada【21】problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout【22】,theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallofthesemethods【23】,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.Thereareseveralstagesinanalysingaproblem.

First,thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken.Sammust【24】thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmust【25】theproblem.Samcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Nowthepersonmustlookfor【26】thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.SupposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.Atthistimehecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookand【27】hisfriendsatthebikeshop.After【28】.theproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.Intheend,onesuggestionseemstobethesolution【29】theproblem.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stacktoabrake.Whathewilldoistocleanthebrake.Finallythesolutionis【30】.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

(56)

A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.common

34.(77)

A.fondofB.awareofC.keenonD.interestedin

35.【C2】

A.whereB.thoseC.thereD.this

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

37.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

38.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

39.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

40.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?

A.nottoreferto

B.don’treferto

C.notreferto

D.doesn’treferto

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.It'simportantforusto______ourforestresources.

A.conserveB.reserveC.preventD.store

42.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.

A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.as

43.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.

A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

44.You______himatthepartylastnight.Isawhimoffattheairportyesterdayafternoon.

A.can'tsee

B.mustn'tsee

C.needn'thaveseen

D.can'thaveseen

45.Sheregrettedpaying______forthecamera.

A.twiceasmuch

B.astwicemuch

C.muchastwice

D.asmuchtwice

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?

A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.

47.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.C

5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

9.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

19.A

20.B

21.D解析:本句的意思是:音標(biāo)拼寫將告訴你某個(gè)單詞一般是如何發(fā)音的。本句為主從復(fù)合句,從上下文的意思可判斷空白處應(yīng)填D項(xiàng)how(如何)。how引導(dǎo)的從句為賓語從句,并且在從句中作方式狀語,而其他選項(xiàng)在賓語從句中不能作方式狀語。

22.A

23.D

24.Cinvent“發(fā)明”;create“創(chuàng)造”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說,種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

25.D解析:這里應(yīng)用表示結(jié)果的連詞。表明作者實(shí)際上做了什么。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

26.D解析:但不管怎么說這是他的主意。

27.D解析:foodshortage“食物短缺”,是固定搭配。

28.B解析:用不定式的進(jìn)行式表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

29.A

30.A解析:讀懂該句可知,此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作為定語從句的謂語成分。這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可與popular一詞搭配。但考慮到全句意思后,應(yīng)明確這里要表達(dá)的意思是“在美國變得如此受歡迎”。因此只有becomes和became兩個(gè)詞符合題意。通過上下文,應(yīng)判斷出這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束,所以應(yīng)該選用became一詞。

31.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】almost幾乎;hay幾乎不:much.far一般用于形容詞比較級(jí)前,表示程度。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。

32.C解析:一個(gè)富有思想的、極嚴(yán)肅的年輕人說:這樣做太極端了,也是沒有必要的。這樣會(huì)把我們脆弱的大腦搞糊涂了。

33.C解析:本文前兩句的意思是;人們并不分析他們所碰到的每個(gè)問題,因此他們有時(shí)只是設(shè)法記住上次所碰到的相類似的問題的解決辦法。A項(xiàng)serious嚴(yán)肅的,嚴(yán)重的;B項(xiàng)usual通常的,慣用的;C項(xiàng)similar相似的,類似的;D項(xiàng)common平常的,普通的。因此,C項(xiàng)similar是符合題意的正確答案。

34.B解析:此題考查對(duì)句子的理解及詞義辨析。fondof“喜歡”,awareof“知道”,keenon“喜歡”,i

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