1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》歷年期末考試試題及答案匯編

［最新］1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》歷年期末考試試題及答案匯編2021年1月試題及答案一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1-5題：閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上?！猅hanksforyourtips. No,thanks.It'smypleasure.Yes?please.［答案］B—Hi,Molly,areyoufreethisafternoon? Yeah?noplansyet.Let*sseesomethingspecial.That*sagoodidea.［答案］A—Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays? Yes,Ihave.Actually,Ihavemovedtothecountry.Youarewantedonthetelephone.［答案］B—Molly>lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash. Thatwouldbegreat!Noproblem.Itisobvious.［答案］A—I*vegotabadcoldtoday. Itisn'tserious.Thankyoufortellingme.Oh,dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon.［答案］C二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Didyounoticetheguy headlookedlikeabigpotato?whowhichwhose［答案］C theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.BeforeAtIn［答案］ANomatter ,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.itwassnowingharditwassnowinghowharditwassnowing［答案］C9.Idon'tknowthepark,butit's tobequitebeautiful.saidtoldspoken［答案］AAlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehisway totheairport.easyenoughenougheasyeasilyenough［答案］CNeitherJohn hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.nororbut［答案］AThenewordermeans. overtime.workstoworkworking［答案］CApoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedto ayinghisfare.avoidrejectrefuse［答案］AFiremenputtheirlives.eachandeveryday. inthelineonthelineonthelineof［答案］BThewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert. coveringcoveredtocover［答案］A,There'slotsoffruit thetree.Ourlittlecatisalsointhetree.inaton［答案］CThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.whenwherethat［答案］AIn ,thenorthernershaveaparticularlikingfordumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofmontotalgeneral［答案］cHewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe theentranceexamination.passedhavepassedhadpassed［答案］CHehasgotaremarkable fromhisinjury.remarkrecoveryrest［答案］B三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分，每小題2分）21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage1Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything：goodlook,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn'thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn'tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.HowardHugheswasborninl905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic（工作狂）andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes*smother,Allenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.UnfortunatelyAllenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.AllenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend（傳奇人物）.Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.HebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrolWhenhecouldn'tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneypoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amoviestudio（制片廠），LasVegashotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend.Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnot .good-lookingwealthyfriendly［答案］CWhichofthefollowingaboutHughes'fatherisNOTTRUE?HestartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hedrankalcoholalot.Heworkedhard.［答案］BHowardHughes*parentsdied .whenhewas16yearsoldbeforehewas19yearsoldafterhegotmarried［答案］BThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans .troubledreducedrelated［答案］AFromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewaseducationlovemoney［答案］B26-30題：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage2Al1communicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender'spersonality,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput?encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication,thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience-thereceiver-aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors：theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess,thoughverycommon,isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwrittenlanguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Inconclusion,effectiveandsuccessfulCommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesenderwithdesirablefeedback.Thesender*sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.［答案］FEncodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.［答案］TThesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.［答案］FChannelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.［答案］FFeedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.［答案］T四、寫作（共計(jì)20分）根據(jù)要求完成作文。以"TheImportanceofEffectiveCommunicationw（有效交流的重要性）為題寫一篇短文，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于120詞。參考答案：Inourdailylife,wehavetocomeintocontactwithpeopleineverywalkoflife.Therefore,itisveryimportantforustoknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Togetwellalongwithothersandwintheirfriendships,wemustobservestrictlythefollowingwords.Tobeginwith,weneedtobehonestwithothersandshouhalwayssaywhatwemean.Lieswillsurelymakepeoplestayfarawayfromusinthelongrun.Afterall,honestyisthebestpolicy.Second,wehavetobehumbleenough.Ifweareproudinpublic,wecanhardlywinother'srespect?nottomention"friendship".Finally,wemustnotbeselfish.Weshouldlearnhowtoshowconcernforothers.Aslongasweabidebywhatismentionedabove?wewi11finditeasytogetalongwel1withothers.2020年9月試題及答案一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1-5題：閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)壊寫在答題紙上?！猅hisapplepieistoosweet,don'tyouthinkso?— .Ithinkit'sjustright,actually.NotreallyIhopesoSoundsgood［答案］A—I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.YouarewelcomeNo,it'sgoodWell,it'sOK［答案］C—What'sthebestwaytogettotheEmpireHotelfromhere?It*sfiveblocksawayWalkingthroughthewoodIt*satwenty-minutewalk［答案］B—Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess? TellmewhomadeitNoproblemYes?that*11beallright［答案］B—What'sthefaretothemuseum? FivedollarsFiveo'clockFivemiles［答案］A二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題，閱讀下面的句子，從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Weshouldsortthings todealwiththeprosecution.offouton［答案］BEnglishteachersmustpaydueattention therelationshipbetweenlanguagelearningandculturelearning.withforto［答案］CYoushouldberesponsible yourbehavior.atforto濬案］B yougoatonceyouwi11belate.UnlessIfIncase［答案］ANancyis girl.aneighteen-year-oldaneighteen-years-oldaeighteen-years-o1d［答案］AItisnouse torememberonlygrammarrules.trying

trytotry［答案］ABytheyear2020,China*spopulationprobably havereachedarereachingwillhavereached［答案］Cyouknowitsvalue13.Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth youknowitsvalueuntilwhenthat［答案］CsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.Thecomputersystem suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.brokedownbrokeoutbrokeup［答案］Aoneto intheclassTheredflowergoesfromoneto intheclasstheotherothersanother［答案］Cforyoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.It'sbad foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.behavioractionmove［答案?Aisgoingto theplan?It*sagoodidea.Butwhoisgoingto theplan?carryoutgetthroughtakein［答案］Aasoftorangeblanket Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket coveringcoveredtocover［答案］A3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.Touch 3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.responsivespeakinglistening［答案］Atotalktoseveral Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral customersclients1.4billion.thedesert.aday.guests1.4billion.thedesert.aday.［答案］B三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分，每小題2分）21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage1Educators,parents,studentsandcommunitymembersinMiami-DadeandBrowardcountiesarejoiningtogethertoreclaimthepromiseofpubliceducation.Thisimportanteffortisco-sponsoredbytheAmericanFederationofTeachersandNationalEducationAssociationandisavitalstepforwardforourschoolsinSouthFlorida.Educators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogethertoprovideallstudentswiththeopportunitytoattendqualitypublicschools.Equalaccesstoapubliceducationisarightthatshouldbeaffordedtoallstudents.Wecannotexpectourstudentstosucceediftheydonothavetherighttoolstodoso.I'vebeenworkingasateacherandlawyerformanyyears,soTknowfirsthandtheobstaclesteachersandstudentsfaceeveryday.Thereisnosimplesolutionforourpublicschools*challenges,butonethingisforsure：Wemustallworktogetherinordertobetterourschools.Thereisnotimetowastebecausethefutureofschoolsandstudentsisonthe1ino.Wemustallgetinvolvednow.Educatorsneedproperteachingresourcesinorderforstudentstoachieve.Justlikeinothercareers,educatorsshouldreceiveampleopportunitiesforprofessionaldevelopment.SouthFloridateachersandsupportstaffaredoingthebesttheycan?buLweneedeveryonetoactivelyparticipateintheeducationalprocess.Floridareceivestheleastamountoffundingforpubliceducationcomparedtonearlyallotherstates,butthatwillneverstopourdriveforsuccess.Westillhavehopeforourschoolsandstudentsbecausethenation*spubliceducationsystemmakesupthefoundationofourfuture,Fromthepassage>wecanguesstheauthorisfrom .ChinatheUKtheUS［答案］CEducators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogetherinorderto .guaranteeallstudentswithopportunitiestoattendqualitypublicschoolsenhancethequalityofeducationsupervisethepublicschools濬案］AWhatdoes“obstacle”meaninparagraph3?somethingthatstandsinthewaysomethingcoolsomethingurgent［答案］AWhatdoeducatorsneedforprofessionaldevelopment?Investment.Equality.Opportunity.［答案］CAccordingtothepassage,isthereanysimplesolutionforthechailengestheyarefacing?A.Yes.No.NotGiven.［答案］B26-30題：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”,并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage2Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender*spersonality,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput,encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication,thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience-thereceiver~aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors：theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess,thoughverycommon,isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwritten1anguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Tnconclusion,effectiveandsuccessfulCommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesenderwithdesirablefeedback.Thesender'sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.［答案］FEncodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.［答案］TThesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.［答案］FChannelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.［答案］FFeedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.［答案］T四、寫作(共計(jì)20分)根據(jù)要求完成作文。Writeacommentontheimpactoftelevisiononfamilyrelationship(電視對(duì)家庭關(guān)系的響).Youmayfollowthecuesgivenbelow.Doyouthinkthattheimpactoftelevisiononfamilyrelationshipispositiveornegative?Orboth?Listtwoorthreereasonstoprovethattheimpactispositiveornegative.Whatareyoursuggestionstomakethefamilyrelationshiphealthier?參考答案：ManypeoplethinkthatTVcan'tteachyouanythingandmostTVprogramsarejustsilly.True,therearealotofshowsthatareanythingbutgood.Butifyouwatch,youA-illfindthatTVisstillapowerfuleducationaltool.WiththeemergenceofthepublicTVinourcountrywenowhavemorehelpingsoffoodforthemind.Takethetravelogue"theworldwe1ivein"itprovidesusnotonlywithvicarioustravelexperiencebutalsowiththehistoriesandculturesofvariousnations.Speclive,whattheywearandhowtheytalkeventhoughIcan'taffordtotraveltothosecountries.Myfamilyoftensittogethertowatchaprogramanddiscussitafterward.Sometimesmyparentsaskuswhatwewoulddoinasimilarsituationandthisgivesustheopportunitytorethink.WeshouldnotforgetthatTVcanbeanexcellentteacher.InthiseraofmassmediawebelievethatTV,ifguidedintotherightchannel,canreallyfireourimaginationandcontributetofamilycohesion.2020年7月試題及答案一、交際用語(共計(jì)10分，每小題2分)1-5題：閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上?！狣oyoumindmyusingmymobilephonehere?Yes,useitpleaseNo,ofcoursenotNo,youcan*tuseit［答案］B—Howabouthavingadrink?GoodideaMetooHelpyourself［答案］A—Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.Don*tblamemeWell,Tdon'tknowIamreallysorry［答案］C—Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?No,youmayJustgoaheadIdon*tknow［答案］B—MayIspeaktoProf.Liplease?No,youcan*tThere*snoProf.LiI*mafraidyou'vegotthewrongnumber［答案］C二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial .reconstructreconstructionreconstructed［答案］BWe_ todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.assureguaranteeguard［答案］BNeverbefore seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!IhavehaveIdidI［答案］CJohn'sfather mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.taughtteacheshastaught［答案］CTom?whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?!haveneverseensucha anddisorder!massmessguess［答案］BIfshewantstostaythin?shemustmakea inherdiet.changeturnrun［答案］AYoushouldn，t yourtimelikethat,Bob：youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.cutTOC\o"1-5"\h\zdokill［答案］CHesoundssoangrywheneverIspeakmy .mindsoundvoice［答案］AIfI inyourposition,Iwouldmarryher.ambewere［答案］CJohnissensitive racialdiscrimination.withtoat［答案］BDon'tput intheconflict.ourselvesourselfwe［答案］A1don'tknowthepark,butit,s ,tobequitebeautiful.saidtoldspoken［答案］AMikeisbetterthanPeter swimming.foraton［答案］BIwishto thepositionofSocialWorkerasadvertisedon.au.applyforapplytoapplywith［答案］AWe'dbetter Mr.Devis.waitforwaitingfortowaitfor［答案］A三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分，每小題2分)21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage1ThecelebrationofInternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)in2011wasspecialasitmarkedthe100thanniversaryofIWD.TheUnitedNations'themeforthe2011TWDwas**Equalaccesstoeducation,training*scienceandtechnology：Pathwaytodecentworkforwomen”.Onehundredyearsago,genderequalityandwomen*sempowermentwerelargelyradicalideas.Onehundredyearslater,therehasbeensignificantprogressinwomen'sempowermentandparticipationthroughdeterminedadvocacy,practicalactionandenlightenedpolicymaking.However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women'ssocialpositionisstill1owandlotsofwomenaresti11trappedbypoverty,discrimination,unemploymentsilliteracyandviolence.Asabasichumanright,educationisakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthebasisofwomen*sempowerment.Theglobaleconomyisincreasinglyknowledge-driven,andrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandtodevelopnew

scienceandtechnologiestocombatpovertyandadapttoemergingissues.Aseducationisthekeytogreaterempowermentforwomen,investinginwomenandgirlsthroughtheeducationsectorhasthereforeapositiveeffectonthewell-beingoftheirfamilies,theircommunitiesandnations.Strengtheningthebridgesbetweeneducation,training,scienceandtechnologyandthe1abormarketisimportantinordertopromoteequalopportunitytodecentemploymentforwomen.beginningofwomen*sequality,anniversary.toomuchrightsinthatday21.2011InternationalWomen'sDay(TWD)wasspecialbecause beginningofwomen*sequality,anniversary.toomuchrightsinthatdayitistheitislOOthwomengot［答案］B isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen*sempowerment.EqualityFamilyresponsibilityEducation［答案］CWhichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?povertyunemploymentfamilyburden［答案］CWhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationto“educationequalityv?pathwaytodecentworkforwomendevelopmentofnewsciencewomen*sempowerment.［答案］BWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?CreatingEqualAccesstoEducationInternationalWomen'sDayHumanRights［答案］A26-30題：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage2I*vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores?preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme?themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail?orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket*oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthiscommunityIcan'tsayenough.Ireallyenjoy1ivingthecountrylife.Iknowit*snotforeveryone,but1knowit*sforme.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.［答案］TLivinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.［答案］FTheauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.［答案］TPeople1ivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.［答案］TAccordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.［答案］F四、寫作(共計(jì)20分)根據(jù)要求完成作文。WriteapassageonHowtoimprovethequalityofeducation.Youmayfollowtheideasgivenbelow.ProblemsonthequalityofeducationPossiblecausesoftheproblemsYoursuggestionsandsolutions備注：寫一篇關(guān)于如何提高教育質(zhì)量的文章。你可以遵循下面給出的思路。關(guān)于教育質(zhì)量的問題問題的可能原因你的建議和解決辦法參考答案：Oneofthecharacteristicsofthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyistherapidreplacementoftheoldandnewthings,andtheemergenceofnewthings.Asfarashighereducationisconcerned,italsoneedstoconstantlyupdateandaddnewcontents.Collegeteachingcontentisalsocloselyfollowingthepulseofthetimes,isamicrocosmofthedevelopmentofmodernknowledge,soithasacertainfrontierofthetimes.2020年1月試題及答案一、交際用語(共計(jì)10分，每小題2分)1-5題：閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。1.—Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.Yes,Ithinkso?too.［答案］A2.—Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?You'dbetterbuyawatch.Canyouseetheclock?It'sthreethirtybymywatch.［答案］C—HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?Withhisroommates.Fivelanguages.Prettywell.［答案］B—Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight. rmsorrytohearthat.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?It'simpossible.［答案］A—YourIDcard,please.Hereyouare.Herearethey.Giveyou.［答案］A二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題，閱讀下面的句子，從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Whatisthetrain toBirmingham?feetripfare［答案］CProfessorSmithpromisedtolook mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.afteroveron［答案］BOurhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses. inbetweenfarapartamongthem［答案］ATheyoungladycomingovertous ourEnglishteacher；thewayshewalkstellsusthat!mustbecanbewouldbe［答案］AHadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you thetraintoManchester.Butnowyoumissedit.wouldcatchwouldhavecaught

couldcatch［答案］BThebabyishungry,butthere*s milkinthebottle.littlealittlefew［答案］ATwothousanddollars enoughforthecar.isarewere［答案］A13.Shehastwobestfriends. ofthemisinthecountry.AllBothNeither［答案］CJane'sdressissimilarindesign hersister's.likewithto［答案］CThesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweekrain. inspiteofsobecauseof［答案］CIwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkJothergroupsbefore.hadgivenamgivingwasgiving［答案］A thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.ExpectButBesides［答案］C isthepopulationofParis?HowmanyHowmuchWhat［答案］CThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome 1wastakengoodcarewhenwhere tohalfadozenofinthatremotevillage.that tohalfadozenofinthatremotevillage.［答案］AIt'shightimethathesettleddowninthecountryand_anewlife.startstartedstarting［答案］B三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分，每小題2分)21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage1CharityisaconceptwhichdatesbacktoBiblicaltimes,whenhelpingthepoorwassomethingthatrichpeoplebasicallydidtomakethemselvesfeelgood.Socialworkhasitsrootsincharity,asitoriginallybeganaroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionwhenthereweremanypoorpeopleandsocietywasseekingawayofdealingwiththepoorandsocialproblems.Althoughsocialworkbeganascharitywork,ithasexpandedalotandneedstobeseenfromacompletelydifferentperspective.Modern-daysocialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowiththeproblemsarisingfromvarioustypesofasocialfear"("socialphobias")anddiscriminationsuchassexism,racism,anddiscriminationagainstanindividualduetohisage,ormentalorphysicaldisabilities.Socialworkersdealwiththeconsequencesofthesediscriminationsaswellasconsequencesthatarisefromsexualabuse,drugabuse,andvariousotherproblems.Socialworkprovidesanimportantservicetosociety.Individualsandfamiliesinneedofhelparethefocusofit,andarereferredtoasclients.Socialworkershelpclientslivenproductivelifeintheirowncommunity.Inordertoreachthisgoal,theyoftenenlisttheassistanceoffamilymembers,relatives,localreligiousleaders>andotherinfluentialmembersofthecommunity.Althoughinstitutionalizationmaybenecessaryattimes,itisatemporarysolution.Socialworkersusuallyserveinthefrontline,andreachouttotheclientssoonafterproblemsoccur.Thegoalistohelpclientsreturntonormallifeinanaturalsetting.Thecharityoriginallymeansto .helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgood.helpclientsreturntonormallife.servethewholesociety.［答案］AWhendoessocialworkbegin?aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionBiblicaltimesmoderntime［答案］AModern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexcept ?povertyracismeducation［答案］CInordertohelpclientsliveaproductivelife?socialworkerscanturntotheassistanceof .governmentfamilymembersbusinessmen［答案］BWhichstatementaboutsocialworkisNOTTrue?Socialworkrootsfromcharity.Socialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowithvarioussocialfearanddiscrimination.Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelpthepoorpeople.［答案］C26-30題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫，并將正確答案選項(xiàng)填寫在答題紙上。Passage2DearMr.Brown,IwishtoapplyforthepositionofSocialW.au.Pleasefindmy