Unit 16 Lesson 2 單詞課件-高中英語北師大版選修六

Unit16L2單詞significancen.重要性，意義(1)havegreatsignificancefor...對......有重要意義

ofno/little/greatsignificance無關(guān)緊要/有重要意義(2)significantadj.有意義的，意味深長的

asignificantlook/smile意味深長的眼神/微笑eg.1.Choosingarightmajorincolleges__________________________ourlife.在大學(xué)選擇一個合適的專業(yè)對我們的人生有重要意義。2.Asweallknow,spokenEnglishis_______________________.眾所周知，英語口語是非常重要的。hasgreatsignificanceforofgreatsignificanceabnormaladj.反常的，不正常的abnormallyadv.反常地，不正常地normaladj.正常的Helockedhimselfintheroomassoonashegothome.Itissoabnormal.vividadj.

生動的，逼真的pillarn.柱子；支柱thepillarofthesociety

社會棟梁Myfatherhadbeenapillarofmyfamilly.

我父親是家里的頂梁柱。name...after以……命名Heisnamedafterhisgrandfather.

Qinhuangdaoisnamedafteranemperor

“Qinshihuang”.

他以他祖父的名字命名。秦皇島是以秦始皇來命名的。comeacross偶然遇見；被理解comeout出現(xiàn)；出版；結(jié)果是comeabout發(fā)生comeupwith提出，想出Whenitcomesto(doing)sth當(dāng)涉及……①I____________________________________whenIvisitedmycousininHenanProvince.(教材原句)我在河南省看望我表哥時，無意中聽到了一個有趣的關(guān)于名字的故事。②Shecameup________________anewideaforincreasingsale.她想出了一個增加銷售量的新主意。③__________________________________，heisalwaystalkingwithoutstop.每當(dāng)談到打籃球，他總是滔滔不絕。cameacrossaninterestingnamestorywithWhenitcomestoplayingbasketballholdup支撐起；延誤，延遲，推遲；承受??；舉起[一詞多義]寫出下列句中holdup的含義①Thechairistooweaktoholdupsuchafatman.____________②Howdoesheholdupundersucharesponsibility？____________③Idecidedtoholduponthenewsuntilhewassureofit.____________④Theyhelduptheircoachtocelebratetheirwinning.____________支撐承受住推遲舉起holdon挺住；堅持住；(打電話)別掛斷holdback阻擋；攔阻；隱瞞；控制holdout(在困境中)堅持；伸出；提供；維持；主張⑥Seeinghersonagainaftertwoyears'absence，themother____________herarmstoembracehim.分別兩年后再次看到自己的兒子，這位母親伸出雙臂去擁抱他。heldoutcounton依靠countonsb./sth.

指望/依靠某人/某事counton(sb./sth.)doingsth.指望（某人/某物）做某事countonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事

eg.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Don't________himforhelp.他也不知道該怎么辦，別指望他幫忙啦。Youcancountonhim____________(get)theworkdoneontime.你可以依靠他按時完成這項工作。countontoget/getting“依靠”的短語還有：dependonrelyonfigureonYouaretheonlyonethatIcanrelyon/dependon/counton.

你是我唯一能夠依靠的人。figureout理解；弄懂；算出(1)Ican'tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.___________(2)Theboycan'tfigureoutthisproblem.___________

figureon=counton

指望，依靠Don'tfigureon_______(go)abroadthissummer,becauseweranoutofmoney.不要指望今年夏天出國了，因為我們把錢花完了。理解計算，算出eg.Shehasagoodfigureandlooksfineinanyclothes.goingkeepone'sfigure

保持體型haveagoodfigure身材苗條discouragevt.使泄氣，使灰心；阻止，勸阻(1)discouragesbfromdoingsth

阻止某人做某事使某人失去做某事的信心(2)discouragement

n.[U]阻止；泄氣；挫折(3)discouragedadj.泄氣的be/getdiscouraged變得灰心，泄氣discouragingadj.令人泄氣的courage勇氣encourage

鼓勵encouragesb.todosth.①Hisparentstriedtodiscouragehimfrom________(go)abroad，butfailed.他父母試圖阻止他出國，但是失敗了。②Ourteachertoldustokeepourcheerup，dothebestwecan，anddon’tget______________(discourage).老師告訴我們要振奮起來，全力以赴而不要泄氣。goingdiscouragedendup以……結(jié)束，以……告終endupdoingsth.以做某事而告終endupwith以某種方式結(jié)束eg.1.Atfirst,theyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup________(get)married.起初，他們相互討厭，但最后竟成了夫妻。2.Themovieendsup________theweddingoftheCinderallaandprince.電影以灰姑娘和王子結(jié)婚作為結(jié)局。gettingwithputupwith容忍，忍受comeupwith提出，想出keepupwith與……同步，跟上catchupwith跟上①Theyprobablydidn’tlikeitbuttheyjusthadto________________！他們可能不喜歡它，但他們又必須容忍它?、贗ttookmemonthsto____________________forthebank.我花了好幾個月的時間才為該銀行提出一個計劃。③Moveyouryounglegsfasterand_____________me.小腿兒捯快點兒跟上我。putupwithitcomeupwithaplankeepupwithadmirableadj.令人欽佩的，極佳的(1)admir