2023年吉林省白山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年吉林省白山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(15題)21.【B5】

A.atB.forC.onD.off

22.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

23.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

24.(78)

A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where

25.【B14】

A.lostB.hadbeenC.grewD.took

26.49

A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody

27.37

A.chancesB.choicesC.reasonsD.replies

28.(77)

A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing

29.(46)

A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth

30.(58)

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

31.30.__________A.fellasleepB.wenttobedC.gotupD.gavein

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．very

B．far

C．lots

D．many

33.(65)

A.aboutB.offC.outD.forth

34.

第29題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

A.recallB.realizeC.examineD.remember

35.32.______A.endingB.beginningC.openingD.closing

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

37.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

38.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

39.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

40.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.A.A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

42.Theexpressiononherface______methatshewaslying.

A.reformedB.conformedC.confirmedD.informed

43.Let'svisit.thebookstoreinourwaybackhome,______?

A.shan'tweB.won'tyouC.shallweD.willyou

44.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping

45.Ihavefinishedalargepartofthebook,therestofwhich______moredifficulttome.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Bensaged23,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?

A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.

B.WorkingforsouthernAirlines.

C.Noneofthethree.

D.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.

47.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.

Therepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociationsthethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.

Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.

Theoriginoflanguageis______.

A.alegendhandeddownfromthepast

B.amatterthatishiddenorsecret

C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer

D.aproblemnotyetsolved

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.D

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.D

7.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

8.B

9.D

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

13.D

14.C

15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

16.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.C

19.B

20.A

21.C解析：本題考搭配。insiston意為“堅(jiān)持”。

22.D

23.D解析：聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

24.D解析：從前后部分來看，這里需要填入一個(gè)連接詞，組成定語從句修飾nest，由于此連詞在從句中作狀語(因?yàn)閺木涞闹髦^賓齊全)，因此，需要一個(gè)連接副詞，或者“介詞+連接代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)C中的that不能用作連接代詞，用在動(dòng)詞rest之后的介詞應(yīng)該是in(thenest)。故正確答案是D。

25.C解析：“變蒼白”用系動(dòng)詞grow。

26.A本題考查代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文，得知：歡樂不僅僅是因?yàn)橥婢?。所以選擇it，指代歡樂。

27.B

28.C解析：wearing“穿著”。后面接的是衣服，所以用wearing。

29.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。本句要說的意思是：我認(rèn)為他的歌還不錯(cuò)，但是也不值數(shù)以千計(jì)的信件。故選worth(值得)。

30.A解析：關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)從句，在此作表語。

31.A此處意為：天亮之前，我終于睡著了。asleep睡著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);gotobed去睡覺，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;getup起床;givein屈服。

32.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過?；ㄙM(fèi)了更多的錢。

33.B解析：set...off意為“使(地雷，煙火等)爆發(fā)、引爆”，此處指引發(fā)夜盜警報(bào)器。setabout“開始，著手”；setforth“動(dòng)身，啟程”：setout“動(dòng)身，起程．展示，陳列”；此三項(xiàng)不合題意。

34.B一個(gè)電視節(jié)目使作者意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，因此選realize。A項(xiàng)recall“回憶”；C項(xiàng)examine“檢驗(yàn)”，都不合邏輯，不能表明作者的情感變化。故選B。

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.D本題測(cè)試的是have作為使役動(dòng)詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是：“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書，孩子們感到很驚訝。”

39.A

40.A

41.Dpay表示“支付”：salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

42.C解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞詞義。reform意為“改革”；conform意為“符合”；confirm意為“使確信，證實(shí)”；inform意為“通知”。本句大意為；她的表情使我確信她在撒謊。

43.C

44.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

45.A解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞的使用。關(guān)系代詞which在此引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，修飾先行詞thebook。therestofbook視為單數(shù)形式，當(dāng)它作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，因此排除選項(xiàng)B和D；該句時(shí)態(tài)屬于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中的一種，所以，選項(xiàng)C也被排除。只有A正確。

46.D

47.B解析：文章第一段第一句的意思是：我們還不知道人們是怎樣第一次創(chuàng)造單詞的，換句話說，語言的來源仍是個(gè)謎。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asr