2023年安徽省六安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年安徽省六安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

二、完型填空(10題)21.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

22.(58)

A.responsibilityB.potentialC.possibilityD.opportunity

23.(47)

A.leftB.tookC.returnedD.bought

24.OnceaforeignertravellinginFrancecametoParisforafewdays.【21】theveryfirstdayofhisstayingintheFrenchcapitalhe【22】atelegramtohiswife【23】thenameandaddressofthehotel【24】hewasstaying.Thenhedecidedtogooutand【25】theplacesofwondersinthecapital.Hetookalongwalkalongthestreetsofthecity,visitingafewmuseumsandbytheendofthe【26】hefelttired.

Hewantedto【27】thehoteltotakearestthere,butsuddenlyhe【28】heremembered【29】thenamenortheaddressofthehotel.Hefeltquite【30】andslowlywalkedalongthestreet,notknowingwhattodo.Suddenlyhefound【31】infrontofapostoffice.Hequicklyraninsideandsaid【32】anexcitedvoice."Givemeatelegramform,please.""Hereyouare,"amananswered,givinghimaform.Itdidnot【33】longtofillitin.Aminutelaterhehandedinthetelegramandpaidtheman.

Hiswifewasgreatly【34】whenanhourlatershereceived【35】telegramfromherhusband:"Sendmemyaddressatonce!"

(46)

A.AtB.InC.OnD.For

25.【B10】

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

26.(83)

A.oppressedB.askedC.forcedD.shown

27.(50)

A.necessaryB.properC.possibleD.wrong

28.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

29.56

A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly

30.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,【21】asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped【22】intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly【23】andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe【24】ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese【25】andopenoneofthem.He【26】openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono【27】orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the【28】andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which【29】spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.【30】,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea【31】lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe【32】methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould【33】knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest【34】whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly【35】ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.

(41)

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．later

C．in

D．late

32.Hadshe__________herpromise，shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity．

A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith

33.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch．Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

34.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

35.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).

37.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.

Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone'srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

39.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.

A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation

B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking

C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably

D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment

六、作文(1題)40.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.D

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.C

12.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

15.A

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

21.B

22.B解析：名詞辨析。根據(jù)本句中的but可知，此處與上文意思為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。上文講到公眾通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以獲得更多提問和了解事情真相的機(jī)會(huì)。緊接著講到，但是對(duì)于公眾參與，最大的潛力還在將來。根據(jù)句意推斷，此處應(yīng)表示“潛力，可能性”的意思，故應(yīng)選B。responsibility意為“責(zé)任，職責(zé)”；possibility意為“可能性”，后常跟介詞of；opportunity意為“機(jī)會(huì)，時(shí)機(jī)”。

23.B解析：從上文Johnson建議她將煙放在口袋以防被警察看見，可以推斷出小女孩沒有把煙放到口袋里而是拿著煙就向門口走去。take表示“拿(著)”。

24.C

25.D解析：what作mean的賓語。

26.C

27.B解析：proper意為“得體：恰當(dāng)”。

28.C

29.A常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理詞義比較老師當(dāng)著全班同學(xué)的面(publicly)大聲地(loudly)向朗讀我寫的作文，而與快速(fast)，冷靜(calmly)無關(guān)。

30.C解析：因?yàn)閿⑹龅氖前l(fā)生過的故事，用過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

31.Blater“……之后”，在這里是副詞，修飾它前面的詞或詞組：兩年之后他開始……。after“……之后”，修飾它后面的詞、詞組或句子。

32.B本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果她履行了自己的諾言，她就會(huì)進(jìn)入耶魯大學(xué)了。該句是由if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的倒裝句，描述的事情與過去事實(shí)相反。lookupt0尊敬，敬仰；keepupwith跟上．追上；comeupwith想出，提出；liveupt0遵守，履行。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。

33.D本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我知道你很不喜歡音樂，但是你覺得我們昨天看的電影里的音樂怎么樣?第一個(gè)空格后的music為泛指。前面不用冠詞二第二個(gè)空格后的music指電影中的音樂，表示特指，前面要用定冠詞the。

34.A

35.B

36.孩子們會(huì)在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中模仿他們?cè)陔娨暪?jié)目中所看到的行為孩子們會(huì)在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中模仿他們?cè)陔娨暪?jié)目中所看到的行為

37.這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙尋找適合打獵的地方。這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙，尋找適合打獵的地方。

38.C解析：本題為推斷題。作者在文中分析了十多歲的青少年們的心理特點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為他們不應(yīng)盲目跟從大眾而應(yīng)找到自我、發(fā)現(xiàn)自我?！癢ell，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓勵(lì)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自我的觀點(diǎn)。

39.D

40.GlobalShortageofFre