高中英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊(cè)Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Using language課后檢測(cè)練（含答案和解析）

Unit4Breakingboundaries——Usinglanguage一、短語(yǔ)填空nolonger;allovertheworld;aswellas;nowonder;asif;inparticular;mergeinto1.Heisafamousscientistawell-knownwriter.

2.Hetalkedofotherculturestheyweremorefamiliartohimthanhisown.

3.Oneroad,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.

4.Wewereforcedtosigntheagreement,whichmeantwecouldenjoyindividualfreedom.

5.Theyaregoodfriends,soitisthattheyknoweachotherverywell.

6.Alargenumberofbusesandcarsthetrafficinrushhoursonworkdays.

7.WhitneyHoustonwasoneofthemostfamousartists.Brandywasattractedbyherbeautifulsinging.

二、完形填空Myhistorywithmusicwasnotgood.IstillrememberedwhenItookmyshort-livedpianolessons,mygrandfathersaid1tomygrandmother,“Whydidn'themakeanyprogresswithmuchpractice？”I2tomakemypianoperformanceattractive.However,myeffortswere3.SoIgaveupplayinganymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLeroy4metoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas57.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Onday,Leroysentatext5methattherewasamusicperformanceandhewantedmetojoinhim.Thinkingofmypast,I6hisinvitation.IexpectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecome7withpracticeonstage.Buthesaid,“OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.”Iwastotally8bytheunexpectedanswerandmadenoreplyexcepttotellhimgoodbye.Noonewas9metoparticipate,butIfacedaspecial10.ShouldIplayonstageorjustwatchamovie?Ihadchosenthe“movieroute”toomanytimesandthistimeIwas11tograsptheopportunity.Afteralongandcareful12，IplayedmyviolinwithLeroy.13Ididn'tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,I14afullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience.Ashorttimelater,myfriendLeroypassedaway,buthis15stayed.Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic,butinallaspectsoflife.WhenIfocusedonwhatIwantedtodo,fearwillbereplacedwithjoy.1．A.worriedly B．calmlyC．patiently D．happily2．A.pretended B．regrettedC．a(chǎn)greed D．tried3．A.ontime B．inorderC．invain D．ondisplay4．A.challenged B．invitedC．a(chǎn)llowed D．reminded5．A.convincing B．informingC．warning D．cheating6．A.refused B．receivedC．blamed D．evaluated7．A.important B．specialC．reliable D．skilled8．A.shocked B．scaredC．satisfied D．a(chǎn)shamed9．A.teaching B．beggingC．forcing D．expecting10．A.chance B．goalC．task D．choice11．A.suitable B．curiousC．willing D．generous12．A.preparation B．explanationC．test D．search13．A.If B．SinceC．Though D．When14．A.planned B．recommendedC．watched D．offered15．A.fame B．concernC．influence D．care三、閱讀理解PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(繞行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents'homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo：thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohateconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices：leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakehislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.Theygotbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshoppersinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindowsatbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andnewhorizons.Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofajourneyandthebestpartofyourself.1．Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents'home?A．Itwaslesstiring.B．Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C．Herkidswouldfeellessconfined.D．Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.2．WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?A．Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B．Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.C．Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone'shealth.D．Oneshouldfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals.3．Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A．Togiveherselfsometimetoread.B．Toordersomefoodforthem.C．Toplayagamewiththem.D．Toletthemcooldown.4．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．CharmoftheDetourB．TheRoadtoBraveryC．CreativityoutofNecessityD．RoadtripandCountryLife答案和解析一、短語(yǔ)填空1.aswellas2.asif3.inparticular4.nolonger5.nowonder6.mergeinto7.allovertheworld二、完形填空1.A根據(jù)后文Whydidn'themakeanyprogresswithmuchpractice？可知，此處表示祖父很擔(dān)心(worriedly)。2.D根據(jù)后文中myefforts可知，此處表示作者努力(tried)使他的鋼琴演奏吸引人。3.C前句提到作者很努力地練習(xí)，此處用了however表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明這些努力都白費(fèi)了(invain)。4.B根據(jù)后文中hewantedmetojoinhim和hisinvitation可知，此處表示老朋友Leroy邀請(qǐng)(invited)作者。5.B根據(jù)前文提到老朋友Leroy邀請(qǐng)作者和他一起拉小提琴可知，此處表示他發(fā)短信通知(informing)作者有一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。6.A分析句意，根據(jù)文章一開(kāi)始提到作者學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的痛苦回憶可知，此處表示作者拒絕了(refused)朋友的邀請(qǐng)。7.D前文已提到作者很不擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)，所以作者希望朋友的回復(fù)是：通過(guò)舞臺(tái)上的表演可以讓自己更熟練(skilled)。8.A分析句意，根據(jù)后文bytheunexpectedanswer可知，朋友的回答讓作者始料未及，倍感震驚(shocked)。9.C前文提到在作者拒絕邀請(qǐng)后，朋友也只是說(shuō)了OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.可知，此處表示沒(méi)人強(qiáng)迫(forcing)作者去做。10.D根據(jù)后文ShouldIplayonstageorjustwatchamovie？可知，此處表示作者面臨一個(gè)選擇(choice)。11.C分析句意，根據(jù)后文IplayedmyviolinwithLeroy可知，作者愿意(willing)抓住機(jī)會(huì)。12.A根據(jù)后文Finally,I14afullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience.可知，作者為演奏會(huì)做了充分的準(zhǔn)備(preparation)。13.C根據(jù)后文itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear可知，此處應(yīng)表示雖然(Though)作者還沒(méi)完全做到放松，但是對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)戰(zhàn)勝恐懼已經(jīng)足夠了。14.D根據(jù)前文提及