高二英語外研版選修七M(jìn)odule 3 Literature-Listening,Speaking and Writing隨堂檢測(cè)（含答案和解析）

Module3LiteratureListening,SpeakingandWriting——2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語外研版選修七隨堂檢測(cè)一、填空1.Meituannotonlyprovidesonlinedelivery-to-ticketingservicesbutalsoshowshowrestaurants_______(distribute)ineverycity.2.Manystudentsareeager ____________(find)agoodwaytohavetheirEnglishwritingimproved.3.Luckily,thefoodandclothes___________(distribute)bythecharitysatisfiedthevictims’needstemporarily.4.Hedidn’tcometoday,___________(make)itnecessaryforustofindsomeoneelsetodohiswork.5.Twodayslater,wefinallyarrivedatthesmallvillage,only__________(tell)thattheoldmanhadpassedaway.6.Thosestudentswhohavedifficultyinlearningareparticularlydesperate________thehelpfromtheirteachersandparents.7.Thecoupleworkedhardwithoutanyrelaxation,____________(accumulate)enoughmoneytobuyanapartmenttwoyearslater.8.Thebeautifulmountainvillage_________wespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinDawukouDistrict.9.Largeamountsofrice__________(be)transportedfromthecountrytothecitybyrailway.10.Aftertheearthquake,thepresidentdeclaredathree-dayperiodof _________(mourn)，thefirst-evereventofitskindforordinarypeople.11.Fruit,vegetablesandotherfoodgrownwithchemicalfertilizersusuallygrowtoofasttohavemuchn__________.二、翻譯12.他拒絕參加會(huì)議的原因是他沒有被邀請(qǐng)。（介詞+關(guān)系詞）13.窗邊坐著一位老人，手里拿著一本雜志。（完全倒裝）14.我以前見過他，但想不起他的名字了。（escape)15.他的全部注意力都集中在這本有趣的書上了，甚至都沒有注意到他媽媽進(jìn)來了。（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）三、語法填空16.

Howmanyhoursdidyouspendreadinglastweek?Thisquestion①____________(arrive)inthousandsofAmericanhomeseveryotheryearsince1992aspartoftheUniversityofMichigan'sHealthandRetirementStudy.In2016,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesasregularbookreaderswere23%

②____________(likely)todiebetween2001and2012than

③____________whoreadonlynewspapersormagazines.

Youmayalreadybefamiliarwithrecent④____________(find)thatsuggestchildrenwhoreadbookswiththeirparentsseveraltimesaweekscorehigher

⑤____________intelligentteststhannonreaders.Butrecentresearcharguesthatreadingmaybejustasimportantinadulthood.When⑥____________(practise)overalifetime,readingandlanguage-acquisitionskillscansupport⑦_(dá)___________(health)brainfunctionsinbigways.

Whatisitaboutreadingbooksthatboostsourbrainpowerwhereasreadingnewspapersdoesn’t?

Forone,readingabook(ofanygenre)forcesyourbraintothink⑧____________(critical)andmakeconnectionsfromonechaptertoanother,andtotheoutsideworld,

⑨____________mayprovideagreaterdefenceagainsttheworsteffectsofcognitivedecay.Secondly,readingbooks,especiallyfiction,hasbeenshowntoincreaseempathyandemotionalintelligence,bothofwhichareproved?⑩____________(help)youlivelonger.

答案以及解析1.答案：aredistributed

解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:美團(tuán),不僅提供從外送到購票的在線服務(wù),而且它也顯示了每座城市的餐館的分布情況。空處是how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中的謂語,distribute表示"分布",與從句的主語restaurants是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且由主句的時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2.答案：tofind

解析：考査eager的用法。句意:許多學(xué)生渴望找到一個(gè)能提高英語寫作水平的好方法。beeagertodosth.表示"渴望做某事"。3.答案：distributed

解析：考査非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,該慈善機(jī)構(gòu)分發(fā)的食物和衣服暫時(shí)滿足了受害者的需求。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空應(yīng)該填非謂語動(dòng)詞,因thefoodandclothes與distribute是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故填distributed。4.答案：making

解析：考査非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:他今天沒來,因而我們必須另找人接替他的工作。此處表示自然而然的結(jié)果,故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。5.答案：tobetold

解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:兩天后我們終于到了這個(gè)小村莊,卻得知那位老人已經(jīng)去世了。此處指出乎意料的結(jié)果,故用"only+動(dòng)詞不定式",且we與tell之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用不定式的被動(dòng)式。6.答案：for

解析：考査介詞。bedesperatefor是固定短語,表示"渴望……"。7.答案：accumulating

解析：考査非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:這對(duì)夫妻不加休息地辛苦工作,兩年后攢了足夠的餞買了一套公寓。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處表示自然而然的結(jié)果,故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。8.答案：where

解析：考査定語從句。句意:去年我們度假的美麗山村位于大武口區(qū)空處為關(guān)系詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞village。關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)該定語從句。9.答案：are

解析：考查主謂一致。句意:大量的大米通過鐵路從鄉(xiāng)下運(yùn)往城市。largeamountsof修飾不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。10.答案：mourning

解析：考査詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:地震過后,總統(tǒng)宣布哀悼三天,這類事情對(duì)普通人而言還是首次。空前有介詞of,其后的賓語應(yīng)該是名詞。故填mourning。11.答案：nutrition12.答案：Thereasonforwhichherefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthathehadn'tbeeninvited.13.答案：Bythewindowsatanoldmanwithamagazineinhishand.14.答案：I'vemethimbefore,buthisnameescapesme.15.答案：Withallhisattentionfixingontheinterestingbook,theboyevendicingnoticehismothercomein.16.答案：1.hasarrived2.lesslikely3.those4.findings5.on/in6.practised7.healthy/healthier8.critically9.which10.tohelp

解析：本文為一篇說明文。美國(guó)密歇根大學(xué)將閱讀時(shí)間列入了“健康與退休研究"中,研究表明,讀書有利于大腦的活躍,甚至能使人長(zhǎng)壽。1.

hasarrived根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since1992可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語This

為第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填hasarrived。2.

lesslikely根據(jù)后面的than可知,該空應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故填lesslikely。3.

those由句意可知,此處是“特指”那些只讀報(bào)紙和雜志的讀者。故填those。4.

findingsrecent為形容詞,后面接名詞finding為名詞,意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,根據(jù)that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞suggest可知,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填findings。5.

on/in此處表示“在智力測(cè)試中”,應(yīng)用介詞on或in。故填on/in。6.

practised本句謂語cansupport與practise之間無連詞連接,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式,動(dòng)詞practise與其邏輯主語readingandlanguage-acquisitionskills之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填practised。7.

healthy/healthierbrainfunctions為