2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省鄂州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省鄂州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

32.(77)

A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally

33.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

34.(59)

A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with

35.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

36.22._______A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

37.75

A.onB.aboutC.forD.at

38.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

39.(45)

A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Theother

40.(61)

A.shapeB.formC.shadeD.appearance

41.(68)

A.holdB.leaveC.dropD.give

42.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

43.(52)

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.maynot

44.29._______A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

45.(62)

A.moreB.littleC.everythingD.nothing

46.(79)

A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown

47.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born

48.

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

49.(66)

A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind

50.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．voters

B．electors

C．president

D．folks

三、英譯漢(5題)51.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

52.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)

53.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

54.(Withsteadywages),hewouldbeabletofeedhimselfandhelphisfamily.

55.Isawtheman(knockeddownbyacarinthestreet).

四、補全對話(5題)56.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

57.

第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。

58.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

59.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

60.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.53.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.A.theyhadtoomanyenemiesB.theweatherwastoobadC.theydiedfromdiseaseD.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops

62.Whatdoestheword“hell”inthelastsentencemean?

A.Themiserableplaceafterdeath

B.Aplaceofgreatsuffering

C.Sufferersinamiserableplace

D.Evilanddarkforces.

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

2.C

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

12.B

13.D

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

15.D

16.B

17.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

18.A

19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

20.D

21.B

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.B

24.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

26.A

27.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

29.C

30.D

31.C解析：從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應(yīng)把臟衣服帶去洗，所以選C。

32.A解析：independently“獨立地”，repeatedly“再三，重復(fù)地”，logically“合乎邏輯地”generally“大體上，一般地”。

33.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

34.A解析：本題考察動詞’用法。pausetodosomething意為“停下來做某事”。本句大意為：但是，首先你應(yīng)當(dāng)停下來看看你目前在三個方面的優(yōu)勢和弱點，這三個方面的優(yōu)勢和弱點對于決定你在學(xué)校里成功還是失敗至關(guān)重要。

35.A解析：這個學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊住進學(xué)校，會發(fā)生什么。

36.B要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。

37.D

38.D此處是固定短語，形成某種習(xí)慣，用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習(xí)慣”，意思剛好相反；A項change“改變”；C項support“支持”，意思都不合適，故選D。

39.A

40.A解析：outofshape指情況不佳；outofform指運動員的競技狀態(tài)不好。此處用來描述Christopher的雨衣，因此選A。

41.D解析：詞語搭配題。根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)選give，giveout意思是“分發(fā)”。

42.C短語搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

43.B解析：網(wǎng)上不能夠看到對方的長相，因此can't“不能”正確。mustn't“絕不能”；shouldn't“應(yīng)該”；maynot“也許不”。

44.A他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點公之于眾，那么，我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。

45.A解析：詞義辨析。本句意思是“大多數(shù)婦女希望她們的丈夫和兒子成功，但是有些婦女想得更多的是她們自己”。故選A。

46.B解析：bargain講價。我把價格砍到200。

47.D

48.C

49.D解析：邏輯推理理解。本句的意思是“美國的婦女不想站在成功男人的背后”。

50.B2000年12月8日，選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

51.你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會嗎?你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會嗎?

52.也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子，而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。

53.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。

54.有著穩(wěn)定的工資有著穩(wěn)定的工資

55.在馬路上被一輛車給撞倒