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2021年廣東省揭陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B16】
A.notB.veryC.soD.too
32.23請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently
33.(38)
A.getB.showC.standD.go
34.(46)
A.muchB.allC.manyD.little
35.(80)
A.thusB.justC.stillD.ever
36.(45)
A.delayedB.intimeC.earlyD.ontime
37.(50)
A.destroyB.disturbC.mistakeD.misuse
38.選()
A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler
39.56
A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly
40.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
41.27._______A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
42.(53)
A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice
43.
第26題第26空的正確答案是
A.outofB.intoC.inD.from
44.(62)
A.numberB.amountC.numbersD.members
45.(72)
A.everyB.eachC.allD.different
46.(79)
A.useB.costC.spendD.need
47.(68)
A.takeB.makeC.wasteD.save
48.(63)
A.ForthefutureB.InthefutureC.ForfutureD.Tofuture
49.(51)
A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so
50.(52)
A.matchB.contrastC.linkD.compare
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.(PassageOne)
52.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.
53.Ifinflationgetsanyworse,peoplewhohaveworkedalltheirlives(willendupwithnothing).
54.Thefactthatspaceexplorationhasincreaseddramaticallyinthepastthirtyyearsindicatesthatweareveryeagertolearnallwecanaboutoursolarsystem.
55.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.
四、補全對話(5題)56.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
57.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
58.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
59.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
60.第54題________
查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
ThemainideaofParagraphFourshowsus______.
A.someexamplesofshootinUSschools
B.theAmerican'sfeeling
C.somefamousschools
D.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents
62.
WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheeffectofIrving'spersonalqualitiesonhisliterarysuccess?
A.Hispersonalqualifieswereentirelyresponsibleforhisliterarysuccess.
B.Hispersonalqualitieswereprimarilyresponsibleforhisliterarysuccess.
C.Hispersonalqualitieshadsomeeffectsonhisliterarysuccess.
D.Hispersonalqualifieshadnoeffectsonhisliterarysuccess.
六、作文(1題)63.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
4.A
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.D
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
8.B
9.C
10.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
11.C
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
15.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
21.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
22.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.D
25.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
26.B
27.A
28.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
31.C解析:老師下課前常說“Somuchfortoday.”意為“今天要講解的就是這么多。”O(jiān)nlysomuchcouldbesaid.意為“能說出的僅是如此而已?!?/p>
32.B
33.B
34.D解析:從第二段的第一、二句話可知,印第安人的祖先都是農民,而現在采礦業(yè)是這個國家的主要產業(yè),所以一定有許多人從事采礦工作。由此可以推斷,現代印第安人與其祖先的生存方式是不一樣的。
35.C解析:still“依然,仍然”。種族歧視仍然沒有消除。
36.D解析:前面提到交作業(yè),應當是按時。Delayed推遲、延誤,intime及時,early早,ontime按時。選項D是正確的。
37.D解析:destroy“破壞”;disturb“打擾”;mistake“弄錯,誤解”;misuse“誤用,濫用”。根據上下文,D為正確答案。
38.A
39.A常識運用邏輯推理詞義比較老師當著全班同學的面(publicly)大聲地(loudly)向朗讀我寫的作文,而與快速(fast),冷靜(calmly)無關。
40.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒是一個整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。
41.D
42.D解析:本題屬于詞語辨析題。由于是人發(fā)出的聲音,所以選voice。
43.A他母親把他“領出”學校,應選outof。
44.C解析:讀懂全句可知,此處需填一個名詞,以便構成相當于中文“大量地”這一短語。在英文中,inalargenumber,inabigamount,inlargeamounts,inlargenumbers都可以用于
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