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2021年廣東省云浮市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、完型填空(20題)31.(58)
A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how
32.(40)
A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work
33.(60)
A.evenifB.asthoughC.allrightD.eventhough
34.(54)
A.thereB.weC.theyD.it
35.(53)
A.soB.untilC.lestD.although
36.23.()A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
37.(45)
A.coinsB.papersC.checksD.tickets
38.29請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling
39.(84)
A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly
40.(39)
A.reliefB.relieveC.beliefD.believe
41.34
A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay
42.【B5】
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it
43.(47)
A.AsB.ForC.FromD.By
44.(50)
A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched
45.(70)
A.madeupofB.consistofC.makeupofD.composeof
46.(48)
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
47.Nowadays,peopleworklongerhoursthantheyusedto,butaretheyreallyworkingharderthaneverbefore?Apparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsonwork,【21】sheorheaccomplishes.However,theconnectionbetweentimeand【22】isnotalways【23】.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone'sproductivityandcreativitybeginto【24】.Furthermore,itisnotalwayseasyforindividualsto【25】thattheirperformanceisfallingoff.
Partoftheproblemisunderstandable.When【26】evaluateemployees,theyoftenconsidertheamountoftimespentonthejob【27】performance.Employeesknowthis.Consequently,theyworklongerhoursand【28】lessvacationtimethantheydidseveralyearsago.Althoughmanyworkingpeoplecandotheirjobeffectivelyduringa【29】40-hour-workweek,theyfeeltheyhavetospendmoretimeonthejobafternormalworkinghourssothattheycanletthepeoplewhocan【30】themseeit.
(66)
A.thebetterB.thelessC.themoreD.themost
48.(38)
A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way
49.(64)
A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
50.(44)
A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.
52.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.
53.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman'slifespentincaringforchildren.
54.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments.(Passage2)
55.RainfallsfromcloudsforthesamereasonanythingfailstoEarth.
四、補全對話(5題)56.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
57.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
58.請在第____處填上正確答案。
59.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_______處填上正確答案。
60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.PassageFourItis2a.m.YoutooktoolongoverDinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoex.pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.Ifontheotherhand,youvegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,咖beexpensive.
Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.
Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather.
Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo.
InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
62.Thousandsofyearsago,tenofourverydistantancestorswerehungry.Theywentoutandpickedberriesorduguprootstoeat.Fourofthemchosepoisonousfoodanddied.Theremainingsixnoticedthattheirfoodwassafetoeat.Theytoldtheirchildren,who,inturn,passedthemessageontotheirdescendants.Inthisway,habitbecameavitalfactorinthesurvivalofmankind:ifyouatetherightplant,youlived;ifyouwantedtomakeyourownexperiments,youwouldprobablydie.Theimportanceofhabitonthesurvivalofthehumanspeciesisaninterestingmatter.Eventoday,mostofushesitatewhenweareinvitedtoeatanewtypeoffoodordrinksomethingwehavenottastedbefore.Evenifthefoodordrinkisofferedbyafriend,weareusuallynotatallanxioustoexperimentandaccepttheoffer.Whenyougetuptomorrowmorning,noticewhichshoeorsockyouputonfirst.Thennoticewhichoneyouputonfirstonotherdays.Youmaydiscoverthat(a)youtendtoputononeshoeorsockfirsteveryday,and(b)ifyouareright-handed,youusuallydealwithyourleftshoeorsockfirst.Ifyoutrytochangethishabit,youmayfindituncomfortableorannoying,andyouwillsoonreturntoyouroldhabit.Whenitcomestoothermatters,weoftenfollowafixedpattern.Wesleepinoneortwofavoriteways.Weoftenfollowfamiliarroutesevenwhentheyarenottheshortestorbest.Weoftenwearawatchonthesamewristevenwhenthereisnorealreasonfordoingso.Inhundredsofotherways,weshowthatwearecreaturesofhabit,followingfixedpatternsofbehavior.Thischaracteristiccanhelpustosurvivebutitcanbeabarriertoprogresstoo.Wemustbealertandnotletabeneficialfactorbecomeaharmfulone.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.Habit-aBarriertoProgress
B.TheSurvivalofMankind
C.VariousPatternsofHumanBehavior
D.WeareCreaturesofHabit
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
3.C
4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
8.D
9.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.D
15.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
16.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
17.B
18.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
22.D
23.D
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
28.C
29.C
30.C
31.A解析:關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)從句,在此作表語。
32.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。
33.B解析:本題測試文義理解。面試一方面是用人單位考察你,但另一方面也是你考察用人單位的一次機(jī)會,因此沒有必要太緊張。evenif/though:即使,即便;asthough:似乎,好像。
34.D解析:專家建議,可能有一定難度,但還是采取行動對其冷處理。
35.A解析:本空所在的從句是一個目的狀語從句,so可以引導(dǎo)一個目的狀語從句,相當(dāng)于sothat,意思是“以便”。
36.D不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。
37.A
38.B
39.B解析:根據(jù)句意,盡管有的人生來有一副好的腦子,但如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)拈_發(fā)教育,他也無法達(dá)到原本可以達(dá)到的智力水平。
40.A解析:此空作介詞with的賓語,首先排除掉B、D兩個動詞:sighedwithrelief。為“松了一口氣”;因此選A。
41.C邏輯推理詞義比較第二天早晨作者必須上交(handin)作文。giveup放棄,停止;continue繼續(xù),連續(xù);handin交上;delay耽擱,延遲。
42.C解析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
43.A
44.A解析:這個成績是他在希臘雅典奧運會上奪得的。當(dāng)時他獲得2004年110米欄奧運冠軍,以12秒91的成績打破奧運會紀(jì)錄,并平了世界紀(jì)錄。
45.A
46.D解析:前面舉了幾個例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做,這里是用問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。選項D是正確的。
47.C解析:本句的意思是:很顯然,許多人都認(rèn)為,一個人在工作上花的時間越多,他的成績便越大。這是形容詞比較級的常用句型:themore...themore..,意思為“越
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