山東省青島市2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

英語試題第英語試題第頁（共8頁）英語試題第英語試題第4頁（共8頁）RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards（格萊美獎）andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply“theGenius”（天才）.RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:“Doitright,ordon'tdoitatall.”Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2020afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:“He'stheone...hecandoit.”AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles'musicwillliveon.WhatcanwelearnfromRay'schildhoodstory?A.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.RayCharles'motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A.hisfatherwasamusicianaswellbecauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblinditwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyhisteacherthoughthewasageniusRayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.B.deafandblindchildrenD.childrenwithoutparentsB.Childhoodstory.D.Masterofmanystyles.B.deafandblindchildrenD.childrenwithoutparentsB.Childhoodstory.D.Masterofmanystyles.C.talentedchildrenonlyRayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmwasagoodfilmmakerwasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmwasagooddirectorWhatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Becomingamusician.C.ThefilmofRay'slife.第II卷（共60分）綜合填空（共20小題，A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，共25分）A.用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）sharedividehitplantsleepDon'tmakeanynoise.Yourgrandfatherinbed.Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoftenherideaswiththem.Nextweekthestudentsinourclassintodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacaratreebyaccidentamomentago.Peopleinthiscitylotsoftreesinthelastfewyears.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。（5分）Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom俄的）.Thehotelis（在的后面）thepolicestation.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany（土豆）astheirmainfood.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit嚴肅地）.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais瘦的）thanbefore.選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（10分）because,robots,over,recycle,or,dangerous,our,and-forever,safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave“clevef'1.Weworfthavesomanyaccidents,2theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin3situations.Also,ourcarswill4onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly（環(huán)保）.Wewillusesolar（太陽的）energy,andwewillcleanand5ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld6ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave7tohelpclean,cookanddo8homeshopping.Wewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive9.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand10100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.英語試題第英語試題第7頁（共8頁）IV閱讀表達（共20分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共6分）Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwmeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanotherculture,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowwestanddependsonourculture.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage平均的）distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.FranceWheneatingoutrkeepbothhandsanorabewetheuble.CanadaIndonesiaIfyouareinvitedFranceWheneatingoutrkeepbothhandsanorabewetheuble.CanadaIndonesiaIfyouareinvitedfoFameal,youshould

arrFveantrme-notearlyarhte.Neverpainttoanythingwith

yourfoot任務(wù)一請將戈U線句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourcultural任務(wù)二請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（2分）任務(wù)三請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。（2分）Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch2thanFrenchteenagers.閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共7分）Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftodayteenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration（一代人）ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.They英語試題第6頁（共8頁）

showthattherearemanymore（A）similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.Gapyears（間II隔年）betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today'steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto（B）them.75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將答案的字母代號填入對應(yīng)的橫線上。（每小題1分，共4分）A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends.任務(wù)二根據(jù)上下文，猜測文中（A）處劃線單詞similarities的中文意思。（1分）任務(wù)三找出（B）處劃線單詞them所指代的內(nèi)容。（1分）任務(wù)四請從文中找出與Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon.意思相近的句子。（1分）C閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共7分）Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales（座頭鯨）preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughtheydon'tswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsof英語試題第英語試題第8頁（共8頁）whale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal一millionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）beginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage平均的lifeofthebutterflyFinallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。（5分，每空不超過3個單詞）Humpbackwhalesswimataspeedof1anhourfromAlaskato—2.Theytravelslowlybut3amongallwhales.Monarchbutterfliesspend—4flyingfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Itlastslongerthantheiraveragelife.Theoneswhicharriveatthefinalplaceare5oreventhegreatgreatgrandchildren.任務(wù)二請用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超過10個單詞。（2分）Thepassageismainlyabout某英語雜志社對部分中學(xué)生的周末活動做了問卷調(diào)查（結(jié)果如圖），請你寫一篇英語短文4珈40%35%3OW25%2