新人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)-答案

新人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)--答案新人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)--答案新人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)--答案新人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)--答案編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話(huà)：傳真:郵編:八年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)及句型Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

1.goonvacation去度假2.stayathome待在家里3.gotothemountains去爬山4.gotothebeach去海灘5.visitmuseums參觀(guān)博物館6.gotosummercamp去參加夏令營(yíng)7.quiteafew相當(dāng)多8.studyfor為……而學(xué)習(xí)9.goout出去10.mostofthetime大部分時(shí)間11.tastegood嘗起來(lái)很好吃12.haveagoodtime玩得高興13.ofcourse當(dāng)然14.feellike給……的感覺(jué)；感受到15.goshopping去購(gòu)物16.inthepast在過(guò)去17.walkaround四處走走18.becauseof因?yàn)?9.onebowlof…一碗……20.thenextday第二天21.drinktea喝茶22.findout找出；查明23.goon繼續(xù)24.takephotos照相25.somethingimportant重要的事26.upanddown上上下下27.comeup出來(lái)28.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.為某人買(mǎi)某物29.taste+adj.嘗起來(lái)……30.look+adj.看起來(lái)……31.nothing…but+動(dòng)詞原形除了……之外什么都沒(méi)有32.seem+（tobe）+adj.看起來(lái)……33.decidetodosth.決定去做某事34.trydoingsth.嘗試做某事/35.trytodosth.盡力去做某事36.forgetdoingsth.忘記做過(guò)某事/37.forgettodosth.忘記做某事38.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事39.wanttodosth.想去做某事40.startdoingsth.開(kāi)始做某事41.stopdoingsth.停止做某事42.dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事43.keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事44.Whynotdo.sth.為什么不做……呢？

45.so+adj.+that+從句如此……以至于……46.tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事47.keepadiary記日記48.longtimenosee好久不見(jiàn) 49.mostofthetime在部分時(shí)間Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?helpwithhousework幫助做家務(wù)onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever幾乎從不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月兩次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看電影usetheInternet用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)swingdance搖擺舞playtennis打網(wǎng)球stayuplate熬夜；睡得很晚atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課gotobedearly早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)playsports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)begoodfor對(duì)……有好處begoodto對(duì)……好/慈愛(ài)gocamping去野營(yíng)not…atall一點(diǎn)兒也不……inone’sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間themostpopular最受歡迎的suchas比如；諸如oldhabitsdiehard積習(xí)難改gotothedentist去看牙醫(yī)morethan多于；超過(guò)lessthan少于helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事Howabout…

......怎么樣/……好不好？wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢(xún)問(wèn)某事bydoingsth.通過(guò)做某事What’syourfavorite……

你最喜愛(ài)的……是什么？

thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式percentof百分之……junkfood垃圾食品howcome?怎么會(huì)呢？goonline上網(wǎng)Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.moreoutgoing更外向As…as…與……一樣……thesingingcompetition唱歌比賽besimilarto與……相像的/類(lèi)似的thesameas和……相同；與……一致bedifferentfrom與……不同careabout關(guān)心；介意belikeamirror像一面鏡子themostimportant最重要的aslongas只要；既然helptobringoutthebestinme能夠幫我激發(fā)自己身上最優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫助，使你感動(dòng)bringout使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出getbettergrades取得更好的成績(jī)r(jià)eachfor伸手取infact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上makefriends交朋友theother其他的touchone’sheart感動(dòng)某人betalentedinmusic有音樂(lè)天賦begoodat擅長(zhǎng)……begoodwith善于與……相處havefundoingsth.享受做某事的樂(lè)趣begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事learnsthbyheart用心記憶某事laughat取笑某人as+adj./adv.的原級(jí)+as與……一樣……It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事……的。Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?

closeto…離……近c(diǎn)lothesstore服裝店intown在鎮(zhèn)上sofar到目前為止10minutesbybus坐公共汽車(chē)10分鐘的路程talentshows才藝表演達(dá)人秀have…incommon有相同特征aroundtheworld世界各地；全世界moreandmore……越來(lái)越……andsoon等等allkindsof……各種各樣的beuptosbtodo是……的職責(zé)；由……決定noteverybody并不是每個(gè)人makeup編造（故事、謊言等）playaroleindoing在……方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響forexample例如take…seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待themosttalenteddancer最有天賦的舞者themostcreative最有創(chuàng)意givesb.sth.給某人某物cometrue（夢(mèng)想、希望）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到CanIaskyousome…

我能問(wèn)你一些……嗎

Howdoyoulike…

你認(rèn)為……怎么樣

Thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感謝。Whatdoyouthinkof…

你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?

much+adj./adv.的比較級(jí)……得多watchsb.dosth.觀(guān)看某人做某事playaroleindoingsth在做某事方面扮演重要的角色oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)……之一Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?talkshow談話(huà)節(jié)目sitcom(situationcomedy)情景喜劇gameshow游戲節(jié)目soapopera肥皂劇goon發(fā)生watchamovie看電影apairof一雙；一對(duì)tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力asfamousas與……一樣有名haveadiscussionabout就……討論buyticketsquickly快速購(gòu)票oneday有一天suchas例如dressup打扮；梳理takesb’splace代替；替換doagoodjob干得好DaysofOurPast我們過(guò)去的日子somethingenjoyable令人愉快的東西interestinginformation有趣的資料looklike看起來(lái)像aroundtheworld全世界asymbolof……的象征letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事plantodosth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事expecttodosth.盼望做某事Howaboutdoing…

做……怎么樣？

Comeout出版發(fā)表bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事followthestory追劇情tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)thinkof認(rèn)為thinkover仔細(xì)考慮learnfrom從……獲得；向……學(xué)習(xí)learnone’slessonfrom從……中吸取教訓(xùn)learn…byoneself自學(xué)inthe1980s20世紀(jì)80年代commonman普通人fantastic極好的thekindofmovie電影類(lèi)型whatthemovieisabout電影內(nèi)容scarymovies恐怖電影stand忍受faceanydanger面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)findout查明；弄清楚Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.growup成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大besureabout對(duì)……有把握makesure確信；務(wù)必send…to…把……送到……beableto能themeaningof……的意思differentkindsof不同種類(lèi)的writedown寫(xiě)下；記下makeresolutions做決定makepromises許諾havetodowith關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系atthebeginningof在……開(kāi)始makethesoccerteam組建足球隊(duì)takeup開(kāi)始做；學(xué)著做hardlyever幾乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形打算做某事computerprogrammer編程人員practicedoing練習(xí)做某事keepondoingsth.不斷地做某事learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchthisafternoon.今天下午將舉行一場(chǎng)足球賽promisetodosth.許諾去做某事keepsb/sthfromdoingsth阻止某人、某物做某事helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事remembertodosth.記住做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事getlotsofexercise多鍛煉身體comingyear來(lái)年eatlessfastfood少吃快餐selfimprovement自我提升improvelives提高生活betterplanning合理規(guī)劃lovetodosth.喜愛(ài)做某事thebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions最好的決心是沒(méi)有決心myownpersonalimprovement自我改進(jìn)physicalhealth身體健康studyeducation/medicine學(xué)習(xí)教育學(xué)/醫(yī)學(xué)getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)improvemyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends改進(jìn)我與家人和朋友的關(guān)系wanttodosth.想要做某事Unit7Willpeoplehaverobotsoncomputer在電腦上onpaper在紙上livetobe200yearsold活到200歲freetime空閑時(shí)間ingreatdanger處于極度危險(xiǎn)之中ontheearth在地球上playapartinsth.參與某事worldpeace世界和平spacestation太空站inthefuture在未來(lái)hundredsof許多；成百上千thesame…as…與……一樣overandoveragain多次；反復(fù)地getbored感到厭煩的wakeup醒來(lái)falldown倒塌will+動(dòng)詞原形將要做……fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Therewillbefewerpeople.更少/更多……人口會(huì)更少less/more+不可數(shù)名詞Therewillbelesspollution.更少/更多……污染會(huì)更少What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?

你對(duì)未來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)是什么？Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.樹(shù)木將會(huì)更少，環(huán)境將極其危險(xiǎn)。Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.我們可以節(jié)約用水，還可以種更多樹(shù)Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該心一份力來(lái)拯救地球。Therewillbefewerjobsforpeoplebecausemorerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.供人們做的工作會(huì)更少，因?yàn)楦嗟臋C(jī)器人會(huì)做和人類(lèi)一樣的工作，Humanservants人類(lèi)的傭人Helivesinanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.他住在馬路對(duì)面的公寓套房Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠(chǎng)里干活了Therearemanychildrenplayingontheplayground,有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上玩耍。Myapartmentwillbenogoodforpets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.然而，一些科學(xué)家相信，盡管我們能夠讓機(jī)器人象人類(lèi)一樣運(yùn)動(dòng)，但讓他們象人類(lèi)一樣真正地思考卻很困難。Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.這在20年前是不可能的，但是計(jì)算機(jī)和火箭在100年前也是看起來(lái)不可能的。Everythingwillbefree.一切都將是免費(fèi)的。Therewillbeonlyonecountryintheworld.世界上將只有一個(gè)國(guó)家。Somerobotscanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.有些機(jī)器人能幫我們制造汽車(chē)，并且它們反復(fù)干著簡(jiǎn)單的工作。Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。havetodosth.不得不做某事Idon’tbelieveshewillcome.(否定前移)解讀P144我認(rèn)為她不會(huì)來(lái)Idon’tbelieveso./Ibelievenot.我想不會(huì)Shebelieveshim,shedoesn’tbelieveinhim.她相信他，但她不信任他Iwanttoflyupintothesky.我想在高空中飛翔。agreewithsb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)such+名詞（詞組）如此……playapartindoingsth.參與做某事Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+其他將會(huì)有……Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有……正在做某事makesb.dosth.讓某人某事Looklesssmart看起來(lái)不太漂亮helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事trytodosth.盡力做某事Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshakemilkshake奶昔turnon接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開(kāi)pour…into…把……倒入……acupofyogurt一杯酸奶halfacup半杯agoodidea好主意onSaturday在星期六cutup切碎traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物put…into…把……放入……onemorething還有一件事apieceof一片/張/段/首……atthistime在這時(shí)afew一些；幾個(gè)fill…with…用……把……裝滿(mǎn)cover…with…用……覆蓋……onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)；逐個(gè)；依次cookforanother12minutes再煮上12分鐘alongtime很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)多少……(修飾可數(shù))howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞多少……（修飾不可數(shù)）First…Next…Then…Finally，首先……接下來(lái)……然后…….最后……cover…withgravy澆上肉汁cut…intothinpieces把……切成薄片Tomakethisspecialfood,youneedtohavericenoodles,chicken,,chickensoup,lettuceandeggs.要想做這種特別的食品，你要有米線(xiàn)，雞湯，雞肉，生菜和雞蛋Therearemanyreasonsfor有許多……的理由Pleasepeelthreebananas.請(qǐng)剝?nèi)憬禩akeone’stemperature量體溫want+todosth.想要做某事forget+todosth.忘記去做某事how+todosth.如何做某事need+todosth.需要做某事letsb.+dosth.讓某人做某事Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.現(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)美國(guó)人依然通過(guò)一家人吃大餐的方式來(lái)慶祝感恩的思想。Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?onSaturdayafternoon在周六下午preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備gotothedoctor去看醫(yī)生havetheflu患感冒helpmyparents幫助我的父母cometotheparty來(lái)參加聚會(huì)anothertime其他時(shí)間lastfall去年秋天gototheparty去聚會(huì)hangout閑逛，常去某處，泡在某處thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天haveapianolesson上鋼琴課lookafter照看；照顧acceptaninvitation接受邀請(qǐng)turndownaninvitation拒絕邀請(qǐng)takeatrip去旅行attheendofthismonth這個(gè)月末lookforwardto盼望；期待theopeningof………的開(kāi)幕式/落成典禮replyinwriting書(shū)面回復(fù)gototheconcert去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)not…until直到……才meetmyfriend會(huì)見(jiàn)我的朋友visitgrandparents拜訪(fǎng)祖父母studyforatest為考試學(xué)習(xí)haveto不得不toomuchhomework太多作業(yè)dohomework做家庭作業(yè)gotothemovies去看電影afterschool放學(xué)后ontheweekend在周末invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事helpsb.（to）dosth.幫助某人做某事besadtodosth做某事很悲傷seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式haveasurprisepartyforsb.為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)lookforwardtodoingsth期盼做某事replytosth./sb.答復(fù)某事/某人replyinwriting書(shū)面回復(fù)Iamnotavailable.我沒(méi)空Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th.為了表達(dá)我們將會(huì)非常想念她，讓我們下周五28號(hào)為她舉行一個(gè)驚喜聚會(huì)吧！Thinkofgamestoplay.策劃一些游戲Ahousewarmingparty新房喬遷聚會(huì)What’stoday?

今天是幾號(hào)

Whatdayisittoday今天星期幾？What’sthedatetoday

今天是幾月幾日？Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!stayathome待在家里takethebus乘公共汽車(chē)tomorrownight明天晚上haveaclassparty進(jìn)行班級(jí)聚會(huì)halftheclass一半的同學(xué)makesomefood做些食物orderfood訂購(gòu)食物haveaclassmeeting開(kāi)班會(huì)attheparty在聚會(huì)上potatochips炸土豆片，炸薯?xiàng)lintheend最后makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤gotothepart