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絕密★啟用前2018年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(江蘇卷)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是CoWhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She'sgenerous.B.She'scurious.C.She*shelpful.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthewomanregret?Givingupherresearch.Droppingoutofcollege.Changinghermajor.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?Lookingforsomelocalfoods.Showingheraroundtheseaside.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.聽第8段材料,完成下面小題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.聽第9段材料,完成下面小題。Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?Tolookatanapartment.Todeliversomefurniture.Tohaveamealtogether.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It'sagoodsize.B.It'snewlypainted.C.It'sadequatelyequipped.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.聽第10段材料,完成下面小題。Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?Beforehelefthishometown.AfterhecametoAmerica.Whenhewas15yearsold.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He'sproud.B.He'ssympathetic.C.He'sgrateful.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Howeducationshapedhislife.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichiswearrived.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how.Kidsshouldn'thaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightthethingstheysee.A.indicateB.investigateC.imitateD.innovate.Self-drivingisanareaChinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when24.It'sstrangethathehavetakenthebookswithouttheowner'spermission.24.It'sstrangethatheA.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might.DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichaclearroadmapandtimetable.A.callsforB.callsonC.callsoffD.callsup.Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,theexpectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.A.havingexceededB.toexceedC.exceededD.exceeding.Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishIasecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.A.hadB.willhaveC.wouldhavehadD.havehad.—Youknowwhat?I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh,You'rekidding.A.sowhat?B.goahead.C.comeon.D.whatfor?.youcansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstaymotivatedafteroneortwonights.A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When30.1wassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplaninthepasttwoyears.A.hadbeencarriedoutB.wouldbecarriedoutC.isbeingcarriedoutD.hasbeencarriedout31.Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwemoreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.A.havedevelopedB.haddevelopedC.willhavedevelopedD.developed.Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingontheyou'vemade.A.assignment B.associationC.acquisition D.assumption.China'ssoftpowergrowstheincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewithB.inreplytoC.inreturnfbrD.inhonourof.Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageristoinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.A.keenB.reluctantC.anxiousD.ready35.-Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto.一Didn'tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?A.beoverthemoonB.laughhisheadoffC.beallearsD.flyoffthehandle第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen36topaylawyers5fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed(診斷)witha37disease.Therewasno38 ,onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea39journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers'(徒步旅行者)guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand40recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust£320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe41lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe42hamburgershoptreat.Wildcampingis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup44andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot45thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor46alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitial47 .foundhissymptomswerestrangely48bytheirdailytiringjourney.49 .thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedfbrthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad50forever."Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes51toathread,butwewerealive.**Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites," 52hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetombare,anemptypageattheendofa(n)53writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea.eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.”A.drawnupB.usedupC.backedupD.keptupA.mild B.commonC.preventable D.seriousA.cure B.luckC.careD.promiseA.business B.walkingC.busD.railA.expected B.frighteningC.disappointing D.surprisingA.budgetB.revenueC.compensationD.allowanceA.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constantA.unpopularB.lawfulC.attractiveD.illegalA.soonB.earlyC.lateD.slowlyA.harderB.easierC.cheaperD.funnierA.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembledA.struggleB.progressC.excitementD.researchA.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increasedA.InitiallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.ConsequentlyA.gainedB.keptC.woundedD.lostA.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironedA.DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.HomelessnessA.wellB.partlyC.neatlyD.originallyA.choiceB.rewardC.promiseD.breakA.looseB.fullC.blankD.missing第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答
EntrancesFifthAvenueat82ndStreetHoursOpen7daysaweek.Sunday-Thursday10:00-17:30FridayandSaturday10:00-21:00ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,Januaryl,andthefirstMondayinMay.Admission回廊)onthesameday;freefbrchildrenunder12withanadult.FreewithAdmissionAllspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/children'sprogramsarefreewithadmission.Askabouttoday'sactivitiesattheGreatHallInformationDesk.TheCloistersMuseumandGardensTheCloistersmuseumandgardensisabranchofTheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdevotedtotheartandarchitectureofEuropeintheMiddleAges.Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.Hours:Open7daysaweek.March-October10:00-17:15November-February10:00-16:45ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,andJanuary1.Howmuchmaytheypayifan11-year-oldgirlandherworkingparentsvisitthemuseum?A.$12. B.$37.C.$50. D.$62TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefactthat.itopensal)theyearrounditscollectionsdatefromtheMiddleAgesithasamodemEuropean-stylegardenitsellsexcellentEuropeanglasscollectionsInthe1760s,MathurinRozeopenedaseriesofshopsthatboasted(享有)aspecialmeatsoupcalledconsomme.Althoughthemainattractionwasthesoup,Roze'schainshopsalsosetanewstandardfordiningout,whichhelpedtoestablishRozeastheinventorofthemodemrestaurant.Today,scholarshavegeneratedlargeamountsofinstructiveresearchaboutrestaurants.Takevisualhintsthatinfluencewhatweeat:dinersservedthemselvesabout20percentmorepasta(意大利面食)whentheirplatesmatchedtheirfood.Whenadark-coloredcakewasservedonablackplateratherthanawhiteone,customersrecognizeditassweeterandmoretasty.Lightingmatters,too.WhenBerlinrestaurantcustomersateindarkness,theycouldn'ttellhowmuchthey'dhad:thosegivenextra-largesharesatemorethaneveryoneelse,butwerenonethewiser-theydidn'tfeelfuller,andtheywerejustasreadyfordessert.Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfordifferenttypesofrestaurants.Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomerstostaylongerandspend.Onewaytoencouragecustomerstostayandorderthatextraround:putonsomeMozart(莫扎特).Whenclassical,ratherthanpop,musicwasplaying,dinersspentmore.Fastmusichurrieddinersout.Particularscentsalsohaveaneffect:dinerswhogotthescentoflavender(薰衣草)stayedlongerandspentmorethanthosewhosmelledlemon,ornoscent.Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscouragespending-ubadntables,crowding,highprices-don*tnecessarily.Dinersatbadtables-nexttothekitchendoor,say—spentnearlyasmuchasothersbutsoonfled.Itcanbeconcludedthatrestaurantkeepersneednot"beoverlyconcernedabout'bad'tables,°giventhatthey'reprofitable.Asfbrcrowds,aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreasedarestaurant'sreputation,suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.Anddoublingabuffetspriceledcustomerstosaythatitspizzawas11percenttastier.Theunderlinedphrase"nonethewiser"inparagraph3mostprobablyimpliesthatthecustomerswere.notawareofeatingmorethanusualnotwillingtosharefoodwithothersnotconsciousofthefoodqualitynotfondofthefoodprovidedHowcouldafinediningshopmakemoreprofit?playingclassicalmusic.Introducinglemonscent.Makingthelightbrighter,Usingplatesoflargersize.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?Tipstoattractmorecustomers.Problemsrestaurantsarefacedwith.Waystoimproverestaurants*reputation.Commonmisunderstandingsaboutrestaurants.CIfyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry,you'dbetterhaveafewbilliondollars:Mom-and-popcarmakersareunlikelytobeatthebiggestcarcompanies.Butinagriculture,smallfarmerscangetthebestofthemajorplayers.Byconnectingdirectlywithcustomers,andbyrespondingquicklytochangesinthemarketsaswellasintheecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)),smallfarmerscankeeponestepaheadofthebigguys.Astheco-founderoftheNationalYoungFarmersCoalition(NYFC,美國青年農會)andafamilyfarmermyself.Ihaveafront-rowseattotheinnovationsamongsmallfarmersthataretransformingtheindustry.Forexample,taketheQuickCutGreensHarvester,atooldevelopedjustacoupleofyearsagobyayoungfarmer,JonathanDysinger,inTennessee,withasmallloanfromalocalSlowMoneygroup.Itenablessmall-scalefarmerstoharvest175poundsofgreenvegetablesperhour-ahugeimprovementoverharvestingjustafewdozenpoundsbyhand—suddenlymakingitpossibleforthelittleguystocompetewithlargefarmsofCalifornia.Beforethetoolcameout,smallfarmerscouldn'ttouchthepriceperpoundofferedbyCaliforniafarms.Butnow,withthecombinationofabelterpricepointandagenerallyfresherproduct,theycanstayinbusiness.Thesustainablesuccessofsmallfarmers,though,won'thappenwithoutfundamentalchangestotheindustry.Onecrucialfactorissecureaccesstoland.Competitionfrominvestors,developers,andestablishedlargefarmersmakesowningone'sownlandunattainablefbrmanynewfarmers.From2004to2013,agriculturallandvaluesdoubled,andtheycontinuetoriseinmanyregions.Anotherchallengefbrmorethanamillionofthemostqualifiedfarmworkersandmanagersisanon-existentpathtocitizenship—thegreatestbarriertobuildingafarmoftheirown.Withfarmersovertheageof65outnumbering(多于)farmersyoungerthan35bysixtoone,andwithtwo-thirdsofthenation'sfarmlandinneedofanewfarmer,wemustclearthepathfortalentedpeoplewillingtogrowthenation'sfood.Therearesolutionsthatcouldlightapathtowardamoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy,butfarmerscan'tclumsilyputthemtogetherbeforeus.WeattheNYFCneedbroadsupportasweurgeCongresstoincreasefarmlandconservation,aswepushforimmigrationreform,andasweseekpoliciesthatwillensurethesuccessofadiverseandambitiousnextgenerationoffarmsfromallbackgrounds.WithanewfarmbilltobedebatedinCongress,consumersmusttakeastandwithyoungfarmers.Theauthormentionscarindustryatthebeginningofthepassagetointroduce.theprogressmadeincarindustryaspecialfeatureofagricultureatrendofdevelopmentinagriculturetheimportanceofinvestingincarindustryWhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratewiththeexampleinparagraph2?Loanstosmalllocalfarmersarenecessary.Technologyisvitalforagriculturaldevelopment.CompetitionbetweensmallandbigfarmsisfierceSmallfarmersmaygainsomeadvantagesoverbigones.Whatisthedifficultyforthosenewfamers?Togainmorefinancialaid.Tohiregoodfarmmanagers.Tohavefarmsoftheirown.Towinoldformers?support.Whatshouldfarmersdoforamoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy?SeeksupportbeyondNYFC.Expandfarmlandconservation.BecomemembersofNYFC.Investmoretoimprovetechnology.DChildrenasyoungastenarebecomingdependentonsocialmediafortheirsenseofself-worth,amajorstudywarned.Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年)nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough"like”.Somechangetheirbehaviorinreallifetoimprovetheirimageontheweb.Thereportintoyoungstersagedfrom8to12wascarriedoutbyChildren'sCommissioner(專員)AnneLongfield.Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks,withsomeyoungstersstartingsecondaryschoolill-equippedtocopewiththetremendouspressuretheyfacedonline.Thereportfoundthatyoungstersfelttheirfriendshipscouldbeatriskiftheydidnotrespondtosocialmediapostsquickly,andaroundtheclock.Childrenaged8to10were'Startingtofeelhappy1'whenotherslikedtheirposts.However,thoseinthe10to12agegroupwere"concernedwithhowmanypeopleliketheirposts*',suggestinga“need”forsocialrecognitionthatgetsstrongertheoldertheybecome.MissLongfieldwarnedthatagenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingup"worriedabouttheirappearanceandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestylestheyfollowonplatforms,andincreasinglyanxiousaboutswitchingoffduetotheconstantdemandsofsocialmedia.Shesaid:"Childrenareusingsocialmediawithfamilyandfriendsandtoplaygameswhentheyareinprimaryschool.Butwhatstartsasfunusageofappsturnsintotremendouspressureinrealsocialmediainteractionatsecondaryschool.HAstheirworldexpanded,shesaid,childrencomparedthemselvestoothersonlineinawaythatwas"hugelydamagingintermsoftheirself-identity,intermsoftheirconfidence,butalsointermsoftheirabilitytodevelopthemselves**.MissLongfieldadded:"Thenthereisthispushtoconnect-ifyougooffline,willyoumisssomething,willyoumissout,willyoushowthatyoudon'tcareaboutthosepeopleyouarefollowing,allofthosecometogetherinahugewayatonce."“Forchildrenitisvery,verydifficulttocopewithemotionally.0TheChildren'sCommissionerforEngland'sstudy-lifeinLikes—foundthatchildrenasyoungas8wereusingsocialmediaplatformslargelyforplay.However,theresearch—involvingeightgroupsof32childrenaged8to12—suggestedthatastheyheadedtowardtheirteens,theybecameincreasinglyanxiousonline.Bythetimetheystartedsecondaryschool-atage11-childrenwerealreadyfarmoreawareoftheirimageonlineandfeltunderhugepressuretoensuretheirpostswerepopular,thereportfound.However,theystilldidnotknowhowtocopewithmean-spiritedjokes,orthesenseofincompetencetheymightfeeliftheycomparedthemselvestocelebrities(名A)ormorebrilliantfriendsonline.Thereportsaidtheyalsofacedpressuretorespondtomessagesatallhoursoftheday-especiallyatsecondaryschoolwhenmoreyoungstershavemobilephones.TheChildren'sCommissionersaidschoolsandparentsmustnowdomoretopreparechildrenfortheemotionalminefield(雷區(qū))theyfacedonline.Andshesaidsocialmediacompaniesmustalso"takemoreresponsibility1'.Theyshouldeithermonitortheirwebsitesbettersothatchildrendonotsignuptooearly,ortheyshouldadjusttheirwebsitestotheneedsofyoungerusers.JavedKhan,ofchildren'scharityBamardo's,said:"Il'svitalthatnewcompulsoryage-appropriaterelationshipandsexeducationlessonsinEnglandshouldhelpequipchildrentodealwiththegrowingdemandsofsocialmedia.“It'salsohugelyimportantfbrparentstoknowwhichappstheirchildrenareusing.^^Whydidsomesecondaryschoolstudentsfeeltoomuchpressure?Theywerenotprovidedwithadequateequipment.Theywerenotwellpreparedforemotionalrisks.Theywererequiredtogivequickresponses.Theywerepreventedfromusingmobilephones.Somesocialappcompaniesweretoblamebecause.theydidn'tadequatelychecktheirusers*registrationtheyorganizedphototripstoattractmoreyoungsterstheyencouragedyoungsterstopostmorephotostheydidn'tstopyoungstersfromstayinguplateChildren'scomparingthemselvestoothersonlinemayleadto.lessfriendlinesstoeachotherlowerself-identityandconfidenceanincreaseinonlinecheatingastrongerdesiretostayonlineAccordingtoLifeinLikes,aschildrengrew,theybecamemoreanxiousto.circulatetheirpostsquicklyknowthequalitiesoftheirpostsusemobilephonesfbrplaygetmorepublicapprovalWhatshouldparentsdotosolvetheproblem?Communicatemorewithsecondaryschools.Urgemediacompaniestocreatesaferapps.Keeptrackofchildren'suseofsocialmedia.Forbidtheirchildrenfromvisitingtheweb.70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonchildren.Theimportanceofsocialmediatochildren.Theprobleminbuildingahealthyrelationship.Themeasuretoreducerisksfromsocialmedia.第四部分:任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。HowArtsPromoteOurEconomyWhenmostpeoplethinkofthearts,theyimaginetheendproduct,thebeautifulpainting,awonderfulpieceofmusic,oranaward-winningperformanceinthetheater.Butartsgroupsbringbroadervaluetoourcommunities.Theeconomicimpactoftheartsisoftenoverlookedandbadlyjudged.Theartscreatejobsthathelpdeveloptheeconomy.Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,technicalexperts,managers,musicians,orwriterstocreateanappealingpieceofart.Thesepeopleearnalivingwagefortheirprofessionalknowledgeandskills.Anothergroupoffolksisneededtohelpmarkettheevent."Ifyoubuildittheywillcome^^isamisleadingbeliefPainters,digitalmediaexperts,photographers,bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredtosellticketsandpromotetheevent.AccordingtotheDallasAreaCulturalAdvocacyCoalition,artsagenciesemploymorethan10,000peopleasfull-orpart-timeemployeesorindependentcontractors.Asuccessfulartsneighborhoodcreatesarippleeffect(連鎖反應)throughoutacommunity.In2005,whentheBishopArtsTheatrewasdonatedtoourtown,thelocationwasconsideredapoorareaoftown.Afterinvestingmorethan$1millioninreconstructingthebuilding,webeganproducingafullseasonoftheaterperformances,jazzconcerts,andyear-roundartseducationprogramsin2008.Nearly40percentofjazzloversliveoutsideoftheDallascitylimitsanddriveorflyintoenjoyaneveningintheBishopArtsDistrict.Nodoubtthetheaterhascontributedtothearea'sdevelopmentandeconomicgrowth.Today,therearegalleries,studios,restaurantsandnewlybuiltworkspaceswhereneighborsshareexperiences,wherethereisrenewedlifeandenergy.Inthisway,artsandculturealsoserveasapublicgood.TeCoTheatricalProductionsInc.madeuseofBloomberg'sinvestmentof$35,000togetnearly$400,000inpublicandprivatesectorsupportduringthetwo-yearperiod.Further,Dallasartsandarts-basedbusinessesproduce$298foreverydollarthecityspendsonartsprogrammingandfacilities.InPhiladelphia,ametroareasmallerthanDallas,theartshaveaneconomicimpactofalmost$3millionandsupport44,000jobs,80percentofwhichactuallylieoutsidetheartsindustry,includingaccountants,marketers,constructionworkers,hotelmanagers,printers,andotherkindsofartworkers.Theartsareefficienteconomicdriversandwhentheyaresupported,theentiresmall-businesscommunitybenefits.Itiswrongtoassumeartsgroupscannotmakeaprofit.Butinordertostayinbusiness,artsgroupsmustproducereturns.Ifyouareastudentstudyingthearts,chancesareyouhavebeenill-advisedtohaveaplanB.Butthosewhotrulyunderstandtheeconomicimpactandcanworktochangethepatternscancreateawiderangeofcareerpossibilities.ArtsasaneconomicdriverOurcommunities 71fromartsintermsofeconomy.Artsactivitydemandsa(n)73_effort.Itinvolvescreation,performance,and74 .★Artistsmakealivingthroughtheircreativework.★Othersgetpaidbymarketingtheevent.72ofarts'promotingoureconomyArtshaveagraduallyspreading75 .Theycouldhelppromoteotherindustrieswhethertheylieinsideoroutsidearts.★Besidestickets,somejazzloverswillpaytheir76toandfromtheevents.★Artscontributetoculturaldevelopmentwhenpeoplegathertogethertosharetheirexperienceandrenewtheirenergy.Investmentinartscouldproducepotential77economicresults.★TeCouseda$35,000artinvestmenttoattractanoverallsupportof$400,000.InDallas,onedollarinvestedinartscouldharvestandextraordinaryreturnofnearly$300.InPhiladelphiatheartshavecreatedabout35,000jobopportunitiesforworkers78artsindustry.ArtstudentsmakingagoodlivingWiththese79inmind,artstudentsneednotworryabouttheircareerandhavea(n) 80 plan.第五部分:書面表達(滿分25分)請閱讀下面文字,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。【寫作內容】.用約30個詞概括上述利用排名(ratings)進行消費的現象;.談談你如何看待消費排名,然后用2-3個理由或論據支撐你的看法?!緦懽饕蟆?寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;學科¥網.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱;.不必寫標題。【評分標準】內容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數適當。參考答案B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.CA12.B13.A14.A15.CB17.C18.B19.C20.AText1W:James,you'vebeenwatchingTVforthewholeevening.What'son?M:It,sascienceprogramontheoriginoftheuniverse.Tilgiveapresentationonitinmyclasstomorrow.Text2M:Hello,doyouhave"TheBestofMozart”?W:Um,sorry,we*vejustsoldout.Butwecanorderoneforyou.Ifyougiveusyournumber,wellcallyouwhentheCDarrives.Text3W:We'dbetterbegoingnow,orwellbelateforthetrain.M:Norush.Ifs8:30now.Westillhavetwohours.Text4M:Iamsotiredofdrivingallthosehourstowork.W:Yeah.Iknowwhatyoumean.Iusedtodrivetwohourstoworkeachway.Butnow,Ilivewithinwalkingdistanceofmyoffice.Idon'tevenneedabike.Text5W:Hi,Andy.Ididn'tseeyouinProfessorSmith'sclassyesterday.Whathappened?M:Well,Ihadaheadache.So,Icalledhimandaskedfbrsickleave.Text6W:ThebiggestmistakeImade,uh...wasleavingcollegeinmylastyearandnotcompletingmyeducation.So,I',thinkingofgoingbacktoschool.M:School?Tostudywhat?W:Ecology.Pminterestedintherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.M:Cool.Isitwhatyoustudiedyearsago?M:No,Imajoredinchemistrythen.Text7M:Goodmorning,madam.Iamyourguidefbrthistrip.W:Howlovely!CouldyoutellmeaboutthehotelTmgoingtostayat?M:Yes,ofcourse.TheGrandHotelopenedin1990.AnditsitsontheseasidealongtheSouthCoastHighway.Itisthemostbeautifulhotelhere.W:Thatsoundsgreat.M:Andtherearesomerestaurantsoutside.So,atdinnertime,you'dhavealotofchoices.W:That'sreallynice.Iliketohavesomelocalfoodswhiletraveling.Whataboutthesceneryaroundit?M:ThehotelhasthebestviewsofthePacificOcean.W:Oh,IthinkIwilllovethishotel.Text8W:Hi,Mike.M:Hi,Alice.Nicetoseeyou.Youdon'toftencomehere.W:Iusuallyhavefastfooddeliveredtomyoffice.Justcamehereforachangetoday.M:Theenvironmenthereisgood-cleanandrelativelyquiet.W:Yeah,andIheardthefoodistasty.Bytheway,areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrowevening?M:Yes,areyou?W:Yeah.Catherinewassupposedtogowithme.Butshemayhavetoworkextrahourstomorrow.Doyouknowanyonewhomightliketogo?M:No.Butifyoulike,Icanaskaround.Uh,Joanmightwanttogo.W:Oh,yes.She'sagreatfanofclassicalmusic.Filgiveheraringafterlunch.Text9W:Hi,I'veonlyjustarrived.M:Oh,good.Now,herearethekeys.Let'sgoin.Therearetwoapartments.Theoneforrentisontheright.Docomein.W:Thankyou.Ilikethecarpet.Thecolorisnice,isn'tit?M:Yes,andthisapartmentisingoodcondition.Hereisyourlounge.W:Wherewouldweeat?M:Thereisthiscomerhere,oryoucanuseyourkitchen.Comeandsee.W:Thekitchenisquitesmall.M:Yes,butithaseverything-cooker,fridge,evenadishwasher.W:Andtherearelotsofcupboards.M:Letmeshowyouthebedrooms.Thisisthesmallerone.W:It'sagoodsize,though.M:Nowcomeintotheotherbedroom.Youcanseethebathroom,too.W:Yes.Itisverynice,butIwillhavetoaskmyfriendfirst.Andwewillcometogether.Iunderstanditis$800amonth.M:Yes,butafewblocksdowntownwouldbemuchmoreexpensive.W:Well,thankyou.Iwillbeintouch.Text10Thankyouverymuch.Thankyou,Dr.Johnson.Well,itisreallygreattobeba
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