Unit6課文閱讀理解 外研版選擇性必修第二冊

外研版選擇性必修第二冊unit6課文閱讀理解eq\x(Step1Fast-reading)1．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Moreandmoreanimalsaremovingintocities.B．Animalsandhumansliveharmoniously.C．Thedangersanimalsarefacedwithincities.D．Bekindtoanimals.答案A2．Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A．BetterunderstandandappreciateourwildneighborsPara.2B．DangersforsomeanimalsPara.3C．Animals’sadaptiontocitiesPara.4D．BenefitsofcitiesforanimalsPara.5E．Reasonsforanimals’migrationtocitiesPara.6F．Moreandmorewildanimalsareenteringcities.答案Para.1FPara.2EPara.3DPara.4CPara.5BPara.6Aeq\x(Step2Careful-reading)Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Whywerepolicepowerlesstoarrestthethiefaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Becausethepolicewereforbiddentodoso.B．Becausetherewerenotenoughpolice.C．Becausethethiefranawayintime.D．Becausethethiefwasananimal.2．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．Animalsmoveintocitiesbecausetheyliketostaywithpeople.B．Peoplehavestrengthenedtheprotectionofanimals，sotheyentercities.C．Animalscomeintocitiesbecausetheyhavenoalternative.D．People’skillingofanimalsleadstoadecreaseinthenumberofanimals.3．Whatdoes“this”refertoinPara.5?A．Somespeciesaremoreaffectedthanothers.B．Thebirds’deathsamounttoaround10%ofthetotalUSbirdpopulation.C．Somebirdscan’tdistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass.D．Somebirdscanflyatspeedsofabout30milesperhour.4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Someurbanracoonsareclevererthantheirwildcousinsbecausepeopleoftentrainthem.B．Animalslivingincitieshavemanybenefits.C．Humanactivitieshavenoeffectonanimals.D．Thatanimalsentercitiesshowsthattheurbanenvironmenthasgreatlyimproved.5．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A．Travel.B．Health.C．Animals.D．Diet.答案DCABCeq\x(Step3Post-reading)Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.InCapeTown，youwillwitnessmanycrimes1.____________(commit)byanimals，butthere’snothingthepolicecandoaboutit.Nowadays，manywildanimalsaremovingintocities，asifourcitiesarebeingtaken2.________bythem.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismassurbanmigration，oneof3._______isthatwehumanshavemovedintotheirterritory.Citiesoffer4._________(increase)appealingplacestoanimals5._________(look)fornewhabitats.Withoutnaturalpredators，theanimalsincitiesoftenflourishandareeasytofindplentytoeat.6._______(figure)outdifficultproblemsincities，animalsneedtobemore7.__________(intelligence)andsomehaveevenchangedtheirlivinghabits.However，manyanimalsarealsofacedwithmanydangers.Unabletodistinguishbetweenbluesky8.______glass，birdsoftencrashintowindows，resultinginmanydeaths.Thereasonis9.______theyhaveyettochangetheirmigratoryroutes.Throughthis，wecangetabetterunderstandingofandevenlearntoappreciateourwild10.________(neighbour)．Onlythencanwelooktowardsharmoniouslysharingoururbanmitted2over3which4increasingly5looking6Tofigure7intelligent8and9that10neighbourseq\x(Step4Sentence-learning)1．Mostofuswouldassumethaturbandevelopmentandclimatechangeareresponsibleforpushingtheanimalsoutoftheirnaturalhabitats._________________________________________________________2．Asourcitiesbecomegreener，theyofferincreasinglyappealingspacestoanimalslookingfornewhabitats._________________________________________________________3．Thereisevidencethaturbanracoonsaremoreintelligentthantheirwildcousins，astheyfrequentlyhavetofigureoutdifficultproblemssuchashowtoopenrubbishbinsandothercontainerswhichtheywouldnotfindinthewild._________________________________________________________4．Onetheorybehindthisisthatthesebirdshaveyettochangetheirmigratoryroutesthattakethemthroughcitieswithhigh-risebuildings._________________________________________________________5．Onlythencanwelooktowardsharmoniouslysharingoururbanhabitats._________________________________________________________1.[句式分析]該句為復(fù)合句，動(dòng)詞assume后跟的是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。beresponsiblefor是……的原因；導(dǎo)致。[自主翻譯]我們大多數(shù)人會認(rèn)為城市發(fā)展和氣候變化是導(dǎo)致這些動(dòng)物離開自然棲息地的原因。2.[句式分析]as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句中的lookingfornewhabitats為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾animals。[自主翻譯]隨著我們的城市環(huán)境變得更好，它們?yōu)閷ふ倚聴⒌氐膭?dòng)物提供了越來越吸引人的空間。3.[句式分析]本句中含有三個(gè)從句：一個(gè)是由that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，第二個(gè)是as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，第三個(gè)是which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。[自