2022年湖北省十堰市（初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試）英語(yǔ)中考真題試卷（含詳解）

2202年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇能正確回答所提問(wèn)題的圖面選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)6段大對(duì)話成獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)按要求做答。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。Alicehadtwoclassesjustnow.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。Alicehadtwoclassesjustnow.A.math B.historyAlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis.A.surprising B.relaxing聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。Peterwantstojointheclub.A.soccer B.tennisHowoftendoesPetergotothechub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10?12小題。What'swrongwithHelen'sgrandmother?A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.Wherearethefriendsfrom?A.Changsha. B.Wuhan.C.scienceC.interestingC.basketballC.Threetimesaweek.C.Shehadatoothache.C.Chengdu.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13?15小題。WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第16?20小題。WhatisLiliinterestedin?A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.WhendoesLilihelpkids?A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.WhendoesLilihelpkids?A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?C.Onweekdays.A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?A.Thepoor.B.Theold.A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.聽(tīng)第11段材料，完成表中21?25小題信息記錄。（每空一詞）Some21.onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe22.ofthemountainbycablecar（纜車(chē)）.★Itwon'ttakelong,perhapsonly23.minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Ybuarenotallowedtowriteor24.onthebuildings.★Some21.onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe22.ofthemountainbycablecar（纜車(chē)）.★Itwon'ttakelong,perhapsonly23.minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Ybuarenotallowedtowriteor24.onthebuildings.★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.一Whatdoesyourfatherdo?cook.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Lefsexpress（表達(dá)）ourbestwishestoA.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs3Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.priceB.prideC.progressA.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs3Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.priceB.prideC.progressD.promiseIhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpaythingsthroughWeChat（微信）.A.to B.of C.by D.forIfyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork.Atruly B.slowly C.seriously D.possiblyToavoidthevirus（病毒），weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.A.so B.before C.becauseD.although7.Itistoodark.Whydon'tyou thelight?A.puton B.geton C.turnonD.keepon8.Theteachertoldus toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmake B.nottomake C.notmakeD.notmaking9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming anovel.A.read B.reads C.isreadingD.wasreading10.Sincehewasalittleboy,he inlovewithmusic.A.is B.was C.hasbeenD.hadbeen11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoad lastyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.hasbuiltD.wasbuilding12.Studentslovetheteachers areoutgoingandhumorous.A.who B.whom C.whichD.whose13.一Couldyoupleasetellme?—NextSunday.A.whenIcangetbackmynotebookB.whencanIgetbackmynotebookC.howlongIcangetbackmynotebookD.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook14.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?C.You'rewelcome.D.Sure,Tdloveto.A.Thankyou! B.Nevermind!C.You'rewelcome.D.Sure,Tdloveto.15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.A.Wonderful! B.Helpyourself. C.Goodluck! D.Hurryup.第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文

空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysportsMyclassmatesandIhadalotof16atourschoofsyearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty\7formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.18Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating19whenIstoodatthestartingline.20theendlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I21myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory（勝利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷靜）.Justthen,thestartinggun22andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy23 .ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I24Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywantedto25runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme26strength（力量）again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately（拼命地）27totheendofthefinishingline.I28inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena29achievementtootherpeople,butitD.personal第三部分閱D.personal第三部分閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）16.A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems17.A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair18.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After19.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly20.A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking21.A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded22.A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown23.A.educationB.energyC.experienceD.expression24.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt25.A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain26.A.ofB.inC.withD.under27.A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned28.A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup29.A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small30.A.anxiousB.proudC.nervous第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)TheSunshineParkhassomethingfbrallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate,icecreamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!Openinghoursforthisweek:June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closedJuly1,Friday,5pm-9pmJuly2,Saturday,2pm-9pmJuly3,Sunday,1pm-4pmTickets:BuyticketsatOneDaytip:30yuan(Ages5+) Free(Childrenages5oryounger)Two-Daytip:25yuanaday(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)Tips:Visitfbryourtickets.Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice,workinghours.Notes:Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact:400-990212331.WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark?A.Therollercoasters. B.TheCandyHouse.C.Thewaterpark.D.Themonkeyisland.32.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A.June30,2pm. B.July1,3pm.C.July2,4pm.D.July3,5pm.33.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayfor(iTwo-Daytrip?A.60yuan.B.50yuan.C.30yuanD.25yuan.34.Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark?A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.Wecanreadthispassageina.newspaperA.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.Wecanreadthispassageina.newspaper B.dictionary第二節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyhavetotakeachildunder5.D.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.C.textbookD.storybookThereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.PeoplefromallaroundtheworldcannowtalktoeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofcomputersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology,itseemsthattheworldismoreconnectednowthaneverbefore.Evenso,therehavebeenworriesabouttechnologymakingpeoplefeellonelyanddisconnectedfromothersaroundthem.Sodoesthismeanthattechnologymakesuslonely?Inmyopinion,itishardtosayYesorNo.It'struethathumansneedcommunicationwitheachother.Ifwedependontechnologytoomuchtocommunicate,thiscanbadlyimpactourmental（心理的）health.Forme,technologyisatool.Andjustlikeanyotherkindoftool—likescissors,apenciloraruler,forexample,itdependsonhowweuseit:inarightwayorinarightplace.Takesocialmedia（社交媒體）asanexample.Ifyouonlyuseittocompareyourselfwithothers,youmightfeelsadandlonely.Butifyouuseitasatooltoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyortostartanewcommunitytotalkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests,thelonelinesswillturnintoloveandfriendship.Whenyoufeellonelyafterstaringatyourcomputerscreenallday,maybeyoucanusethattechnologytoreachouttoareliable（可靠的）friendandinvitehimorheroutforlunchoracoffee.Accordingtothewriter,technologyis.A.atool B.aninfluenceC.apairofscissors D.awayofcommunicationWhat'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“impact”inPaqugraph4?A.幫助 B.促進(jìn) C.影響 D.進(jìn)入Accordingtothepassage,ifpeopleusetechnologytoomuch,peoplemay.A.sleepless B.livelonger C.feellonely D. getmorejobsWhenweusetechnologytoothers,wecanfindloveandfriendship.A.arguewithB.competewith C.connectwith D.comparewithWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisimportanttous. B.Technologycanbegoodandbadtous.C.Peopleneedtocommunicatewitheachother. D.ComputersandtheInternethelpuswithourwork.第三節(jié)：（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面表格，每空不超過(guò)3詞。ThetermStartofSummerappearedover2200yearsago.Sinceitisanimportanttimefortheharvest（收獲）ofsummerplants,ancientChineseemperorsindifferentdynastiespaidspecialattentiontoit.IntheZhouDynasty（1050-221BC）,theemperorledhisofficerstocelebratetheStartofSummerandencouragedhispeopletodofannworkintime.Everything,includingtheemperor'sandtheofficers'dress,thehorsesandtheflags,wasdecorated（裝飾）inthecolorred,inordertoshowrespecttothegodofsummerandhopeforagoodharvest.Oneofthemostinterestingcustoms（風(fēng)俗）isweighingpeopleattheStartofSummer.ItbegantobecelebratedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod（220-180）andisgettingpopularinSouthChinatoday.Itwasbelievedthatthiscustomwouldbringheathandgoodlucktothepeoplewhowereweighed.AfterlunchonthedayofStartofSummer,theyoungandoldtookturnstogetweighedwhilereceivinggoodwishesfromthepeoplearoundhim.Itissaidthatthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthatthosewhoweren'twouldgetbacksoonerorlater.InformationaboutthetermStartofSummerTheStartofSummerisimportantbecauseitisthetimefortheharvestofsummer41 .IntheZhouDynasty,theemperorcelebratedthedaywithhisofficersandencouragedhispeopletodofarmwork42.WeighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedintheThreeKingdomsPeriodand43inSouthChinatoday.Peopletookturnsto44withpeopleofferinggoodwishesbecausetheybelievedtheywouldbe45inthehotsummeriftheywereweighed.第四節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。Mydearson,Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital,andnowyouaremylittleman.YourfatherandIwereverynervousbeingfirst-timeparents.Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthesedays,Icannothelpbutsmile.Everymilestone（里程碑）ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessforme.Yourfirstsmileyourfirstword,yourfirststep...Asyearspassed,thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficultsituations.Themessyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.Thetimes1wasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.NowIhavelearnttodeal①themcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswasyoursmile—itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②it.Soonitwastimeforpreschool（幼JL園）.IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday,butyoucriedsomuchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek,youfeltbetter,butIstillcriedbecauseIdidn'twanttoletgo.ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourself,enjoyyourschoolwork,makegoodfriendsandmostimportantofallbeagoodman.Theconflict（矛盾）hastroubledmeforalongwhile.Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive（原諒），howtoloveunconditionally（無(wú)條件地）withoutexpectinganythinginreturn,howtoenjoythesmallthingsinlife...Thelististoolong...Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemeaningful!Wishyougoodluck!Loveandalways,Mom任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫(xiě)出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）① ②任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost.任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother? Whathelpedthemotherthroughthehardtimes?第四部分語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：選詞填空。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）選擇單詞或詞組，用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，使句子意思正確、通順。（每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余）feed;hard;giveup;six;cleanup;peaceful;playerWeareluckytoliveinacountry.Neverhopenomatterwhathappens.AileenGuisoneofthebestinBeijingWinterOlympics.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentfishingandthepigswithmyuncle.Forstudents,themonthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全句子。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)句子，使句子意思正確、通順。每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)，知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要性是必要的。It'snecessaryforstudentstheimportanceofstudying.上海人民的生活已經(jīng)恢復(fù)正常，這是多么令人激動(dòng)的消息?。ifeinShanghaihasreturnedtonormal.thenewsis!我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來(lái)變化，創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更加美好的未來(lái)。Together,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadto.瑪麗很粗心，經(jīng)常錯(cuò)誤地拿走別人的家庭作業(yè)。Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers'homework.這學(xué)期他們參加了各種各樣的活動(dòng)，包括種莊稼、做飯等。Theytookpartinactivitiesthisterm,includingplantingcrops,cookingmealsandsoon.第三節(jié)：初級(jí)寫(xiě)作。（滿(mǎn)分15分）假設(shè)你叫李華，即將從初中畢業(yè)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)校的一些看法。優(yōu)點(diǎn)不足優(yōu)秀的老師課外活動(dòng)少友好的同學(xué)休息時(shí)間短美麗的校園 你的建議……提示詞：schoolyard校園要求：1.短文應(yīng)涵蓋上述所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。.行文連貫，條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。.不得在文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校名稱(chēng)和人名。.詞數(shù)80J00,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。DearMr./Ms.Headmaster,IamwritingtoshowmysinceregratitudetoyoufortheprogressIhavemadeinthepastthreeyears.Bestwishes.Sincerelyyours.LiHua

2202年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇能正確回答所提問(wèn)題的圖面選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)6段大對(duì)話成獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)按要求做答。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。Alicehadtwoclassesjustnow.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。Alicehadtwoclassesjustnow.A.math B.historyAlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis.A.surprising B.relaxing聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。Peterwantstojointheclub.A.soccer B.tennisHowoftendoesPetergotothechub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10?12小題。What'swrongwithHelen'sgrandmother?A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.Wherearethefriendsfrom?A.Changsha. B.Wuhan.C.scienceC.interestingC.basketballC.Threetimesaweek.C.Shehadatoothache.C.Chengdu.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13?15小題。WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?A.Art. B.Chinese.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第16A.Art. B.Chinese.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第16?20小題。WhatisLiliinterestedin?A.Singingsongs. B.Playingchess.WhendoesLilihelpkids?A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?A.Bored. B.Tired.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?A.Atapark. B.Atamuseum.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?A.Thepoor. B.Theold.C.Medicine.C.Readingbooks.C.Onweekdays.C.Excited.C.Atalibrary.C.Theyoung.聽(tīng)第11段材料，完成表中21?25小題的信息記錄。（每空一詞）Some21.onVisitingMountWudangYouwillgettothe22.ofthemountainbycablecar（纜車(chē)）.Itwon'ttakelong,perhapsonly23.minutesifeverythinggoeswell.Ybuarenotallowedtowriteor24.onthebuildings.Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25..第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。一Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heiscook.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父親是做什么？——他是一名廚師?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一名廚師，用不定冠詞修飾，cook首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Lefsexpress（表達(dá)）ourbestwishesto.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：另外三名宇航員劉洋、陳冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。讓我們向他們表達(dá)最美好的祝愿?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。此處在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，故選B。Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.price B.pride C.progress D.promise【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：由于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，石油價(jià)格越來(lái)越高?？疾槊~辨析。price價(jià)格；pride驕傲；progress進(jìn)步；promise承諾。根據(jù)“The...ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.“可知，此處指油價(jià)上漲，故選A。IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpaythingsthroughWeChat（微信）.A.to B.of C.by D.for【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我身上沒(méi)帶錢(qián)，因?yàn)槲医?jīng)常用微信買(mǎi)東西?？疾榻樵~辨析。to至lj；of 的；by通過(guò)；for為了。payfbr"為 付錢(qián)”，故選D。Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork.A.truly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想上大學(xué)，你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待你的學(xué)業(yè)?？疾楦痹~辨析。truly真地；slowly緩慢地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地;possibly可能地。根據(jù)"Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork...”可知，應(yīng)該認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅地對(duì)待學(xué)業(yè)，takesthseriously”認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事”，故選C。Toavoidthevirus（病毒）,weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.although［答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：為了避免病毒，我們應(yīng)該在吃飯前更仔細(xì)地洗手?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;before在 之前；because因?yàn)?although雖然。根據(jù)，Veshouldwashhandsmorecarefully...wehavemeals”可知，飯前要洗手，故選BoItistoodark.Whydon'tyouthelight?A.puton B.geton C.turnon D.keepon【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：太黑了。你為什么不把燈打開(kāi)？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pulon穿上：geton上車(chē)；lumon打開(kāi)；keepon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)"Itistoodark.Whydon'tyou…thelight?”可知，天黑了要開(kāi)燈，故選C。Theteachertoldustoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmake B.nottomake C.notmake D.notmaking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師告訴我們不要太吵，因?yàn)槠渌麑W(xué)生正在考試?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsbnottodosth"告訴某人不要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，否定在to前加not,故選BoWhentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師進(jìn)教室時(shí)，小明正看小說(shuō)?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)"Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming...anovel.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，故選D。Sincehewasalittleboy,heinlovewithmusic.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他從小就愛(ài)上了音樂(lè)考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Sincehewasalittleboy,he...inlovewithmusic.“可知，此處是“sinceH■—*般過(guò)去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。

TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoadlastyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilding【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：紫霄路上的青少年體育中心是去年建成的?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)"TheYouthSportsCenter”是動(dòng)作的承受者，結(jié)合“l(fā)astyear”可知，此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。Studentslovetheteachersareoutgoingandhumorous.A.whoB.whomC.whichA.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)生喜歡開(kāi)朗幽默的老師?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。此處含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選A。一Couldyoupleasetellme—NextSunday.whenIcangetbackmynotebookwhencanwhenIcangetbackmynotebookwhencanIgetbackmynotebookC.howlongIC.howlongIcangetbackmynotebookD.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我什么時(shí)候我能拿回我的筆記本嗎?【詳解】句意:你能告訴我什么時(shí)候我能拿回我的筆記本嗎?下個(gè)星期天。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextSunday.”可知，對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，故選A。—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?A.Thankyou! B.Nevermind! C.You'rewelcome.D.Sure,Tdloveto.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——晚飯后你想去散步嗎？——當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝你；Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；You'rewelcome不客氣；Sure,Tdloveto當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)"Wouldyouliketogofbrawalkafterdinner?”可知，對(duì)方邀請(qǐng)去散步，應(yīng)回答是否愿意，故選D?！狪amgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.

A.Wonderful!Helpyourself.Goodluck!Hurryup.A.Wonderful!Helpyourself.Goodluck!Hurryup.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我明天要考試?！Ｄ愫眠\(yùn)！考查情景交際。Wonderful太棒了；Helpyourself請(qǐng)隨意；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Hurryup快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.”可知，對(duì)方要考試，應(yīng)祝好運(yùn)，故選Co第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof16atourschoofsyearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty17formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.18Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating19whenIstoodatthestartingline.2（）theendlessrunway（跑道）,Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I21myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory（勝利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷靜）.Justthen,thestartinggun22andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap（圈）,Ihadusedupalmostallmy23 ,ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I24Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywantedto25runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme26strength（力量）again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately（拼命地）27totheendofthefinishingline.I28inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena29achievementtootherpeople,butitmademefeelexcitedand_30 .Ihavetriedallmybest.16.A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems17.A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair18.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After19.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly20.A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking21.A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded22.A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown23.A.educationB.energyC.experienceD.expression24.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt25.A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain26.A.ofB.inC.withD.under27.A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned28.A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup29.A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small30.A.anxiousB.proudC.nervousD.personal【答案】16.A 17.C18.B 19.D20.B21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.C27.A28.D29.D30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者參加學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的經(jīng)歷，在比賽快要結(jié)束時(shí)，作者一度想要放棄，但是想到參與的過(guò)程本身就是一種成功，拼盡了最后的力氣沖到了終點(diǎn)，雖然只是得到了第七名的成績(jī)，但是作者很開(kāi)心。【16題詳解】句意：上周，在學(xué)校一年一度的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上，我和同學(xué)們玩得很開(kāi)心。fun樂(lè)趣；trouble麻煩；worries擔(dān)心；problems問(wèn)題。根據(jù)"MyclassmatesandIhadalotof...atourschool'syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.”和后文介紹可知，玩得很開(kāi)心，havealotofbin"玩得開(kāi)心"，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很特別，因?yàn)槲沂堑谝淮螀⒓?00米比賽。easy容易的；boring無(wú)聊的；special特殊的；fair公平的。根據(jù)“becauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime”可知,第一次參加800米,所以是特別的，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：雖然我每天都努力練習(xí)跑步，但在會(huì)議那天我還是很緊張。As因?yàn)?；Though雖然；Then然后；After在 之后。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我站在起跑線上時(shí)，我的胳膊在顫抖，我的心在快速地跳動(dòng)。slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；clearly清晰地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating...whenIstoodatthestartingline.“可知，作者很緊張，心跳得很快，故選D,【20題詳解】句意：面對(duì)著一望無(wú)際的跑道，我感覺(jué)自己就像一艘在風(fēng)雨中掙扎的小船。Making制作；Facing面對(duì)；Taking拿；Breaking打破。根據(jù)“...theendlessrunway（跑道）,Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.”可知，是看著面前的跑道，故選B。（21題詳解】句意：我提醒自己，僅僅參與其中本身就是一種勝利。returned歸還；researched研究；remembered記?。籸eminded提醒。根據(jù)”I...myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory（勝利）itself.“可知，作者提醒自己重在參與，故選D。【22題詳解】句意：就在這時(shí)，發(fā)令槍響了，所有的賽跑選手都像老虎一樣跑下山來(lái)。wentoff響；wenton繼續(xù)；wentup上升；wentdown下降。根據(jù)“Justthen,thestartinggun...andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.“可知，槍響出發(fā)，故選A。[23題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我跑完第一圈時(shí)，我?guī)缀鹾谋M了所有的能量。education教育；energy能量；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；expression表達(dá)。根據(jù)“BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap（圈）,Ihadusedupalmostallmy...”可知，跑步耗費(fèi)了自己的能量，故選B。【24題詳解】句意：我感到無(wú)法呼吸。saw看見(jiàn)；heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；felt感覺(jué);smelt聞。根據(jù)couldn'tbreathe.”可知,感覺(jué)自己不能呼吸了，故選Co【25題詳解】句意：看著我前面的選手，當(dāng)他們接近終點(diǎn)線時(shí)，我真的想停下來(lái)坐下來(lái)。stop停止；keep保持;start開(kāi)始;remain維持。根據(jù)“Ireallywantedto...runningandsitdown.“可知，想停下來(lái)坐下，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：但我提醒自己，堅(jiān)持下去一定是一種勝利，這讓我再次充滿(mǎn)了力量。of 的；in在 中；with和,用；under在 下。fill...with...“充滿(mǎn)“，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我用剩下的力氣拼命地跑向終點(diǎn)線。ran跑：swam游泳：lifted舉起：turned轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)"Idesperately（拼命地）...totheendofthefinishingline.”和前文可知，是跑步比賽，所以是跑向終點(diǎn)，故選A。【28題詳解】句意：我最后得了第七名。setup建立；usedup用光：ateup吃光：endedup結(jié)束。根據(jù)“I...inseventhplace.“可知，最后得了第七名，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：對(duì)其他人來(lái)說(shuō)，這可能只是一個(gè)小小的成就，但它讓我感到興奮和自豪。great好的；terrible糟糕的；amazing驚人的；small小的。根據(jù)“Thismighthavebeena...achievementtootherpeople”可知，第七名的成績(jī)不算特別好，所以對(duì)他人來(lái)說(shuō)，這只是一個(gè)小成就，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：對(duì)其他人來(lái)說(shuō)，這可能只是一個(gè)小小的成就，但它讓我感到興奮和自豪。anxious緊張的；proud驕傲的；nervous緊張的；personal個(gè)人的。根據(jù)“butitmademeffeelexcitedand…Ihavetriedallmybest.”可知，作者盡了全力，所以為自己感到驕傲，故選B。第三部分閱讀理解(共四節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate,icecreamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!Openinghoursforthisweek:June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closedJuly1,Friday,5pm-9pmJuly2,Saturday,2pm-9pmJuly3,Sunday,1pm-4pmTickets:BuyticketsatOneDaytip:30yuan(Ages5+) Free(Childrenages5oryounger)Two-Daytip:25yuanaday(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)Tips:Visitfbryourtickets.Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice,workinghours.Notes:

Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact:400-9902123WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark?D.Themonkeyisland.D.July3D.Themonkeyisland.D.July3,5pm.D.25yuan.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A.June30,2pm. B.July1,3pm. C.July2,4pm.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayforaTwo-Daytrip?A.60yuan. B.50yuan. C.30yuan.Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark?A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.35.Wecanreadthispassageina.Anewspaper B.dictionaryD.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.textbook D.storybook【答案】31.B32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了陽(yáng)光公園的娛樂(lè)項(xiàng)目、開(kāi)放時(shí)間和票價(jià)等相關(guān)信息。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!”可知，糖果屋是陽(yáng)光公園新開(kāi)的娛樂(lè)項(xiàng)目。故選B。［32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“July2,Saturday,2Pm-9pm”可知，7月2日下午四點(diǎn)可以進(jìn)入公園。故選C。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Two-Daytip:25yuanaday(Ages5+)”可知，8歲的李雷購(gòu)買(mǎi)兩天的游覽票一共需付50元。故選B。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AHvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.”可知，游客進(jìn)入公園前需耍測(cè)量體溫。故選D?！?5題詳解】

推理判斷題。本文是一則廣告，介紹了陽(yáng)光公園的相關(guān)信息，在報(bào)紙上可以讀到它。故選A。第二節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.PeoplefromallaroundtheworldcannowtalktoeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofcomputersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology,itseemsthatthewo