英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類

英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：基礎(chǔ)級別詞匯表達目錄contents所有單詞按話題分類記憶1打招呼greetings2數(shù)字numbers3介紹introduction4顏色colors5天氣weather6水果蔬菜fruit&vegetables7身體部位body8衣物clothes9職業(yè)Jobs10星座thesignsofthezodiac11動物animals12性格personality13月份months14星期weekdays15國家國籍countries16洲名continents17交通transportation18地點places所有單詞按詞性分類記憶名詞代詞形容詞動詞副詞介詞連詞所有單詞按話題分類記憶1打招呼greetings初次見面Nicetomeetyou. Nicetomeetyou,too.Gladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.Howdoyoudo? Howdoyoudo.(適用于正式場合)日常見面Hello!Hi!Hey!Howareyou? I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou?HowareyoudoingFine,thanks!Andyou;>

再見Seeyoulater. Seeyou.Seeyoutomorrow.Seeyoutomorrow.Goodbye. Bye-bye.Haveagood/niceday!Thanks,youtoo.Haveagoodnight!Thanks,youtoo.致謝Thanks!Thanksalot!Thankyou!Thankyouverymuch!Iappreciateyourhelp!Iappreciateit!回答Youarewelcome!It’smypleasure!Noproblem.2數(shù)字numbers基數(shù)詞0zero1one2two3three4four5five6six7seven8eight9nine10ten11eleven12twelve13thirteen14fourteen15fifteen16sixteen17seventeen18eighteen19nineteen20twenty21twenty-one22twenty-two23twenty-three30thirty32thirty-two40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety100onehundred101onehundredandone156onehundredandfifty-six200twohundred300threehundred400fourhundred500fivehundred600sixhundred700sevenhundred800eighthundred900ninehundred序數(shù)詞first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundredandfirst第一百零一hundredandthirty-fourth第一百三十四3介紹introduction自我介紹模板：Hello,everyone!Mynameis________.Iamstudyingin/Iamworkingin.Thereare________peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinacomputercompany.Andmymotherisahousewife.Iamtheyoungestoneinmyfamily.Inmysparetime,IliketoreadbooksandlearnEnglish.IwishmyEnglishbecomesbetter.Ialsolikesportsverymuch.Suchasrunning,volleyballandsoon.I'mkind-hearted.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecometome.Ihopewecanbegoodfriends!介紹別人：ThisisXXX.AndthisisYYY.4顏色colors紅 red黃 yellow藍 blue綠 green橙 orange紫 purple粉 pink黑 black白 white銀 silver金 golden灰 gray5.天氣weatherWordMeaningExampleSentence(例句)Air-conditioner空調(diào)Theairconditionerkeepstheofficecomfortableevenwhenit'sveryhotoutside.breeze微風，輕風Don'tbotherwithahat.Thereisalwaysabreezeneartheocean.centigrade攝氏度Inthesummer,theaveragetemperaturehereis20degreescentigrade.chillyCold冷的It'sabitchillytoday,soIthinkyoushouldwearacoat.clear晴朗的Onaclearnightyoucanseealotofstars.(aclearday/sky)cloud/cloudy云Itmaylookcloudyinthemorning,butthesunalwayscomesoutbyafternoon.cool涼爽的Thedayswereboilinghot,butthenightswerecoolandcomfortableforsleeping.flood洪水Thefloodwassobad,ourbasement(地下室)wasfullofwater.fog/foggy霧，有霧的Wecouldn'tseethebridge(橋)becausetherewastoomuchfog.freezingcoldverycoldItwasafreezingcolddaytoday.hail冰雹Therewassomuchhailthatsomeofthecropsweredestroyed.humid空氣潮濕的Theweatherhasbeenhotandhumidallweek.lightning閃電aflashoflightning一道閃電rain/raining/rainy雨TherainscomeinSeptember.雨季于九月到來rainbow彩虹Iloverainbow.snow/snowy雪Itissnowingoutside.sunshine/sunny晴朗的Wehopetohavesunshineonthedayofthebeachpicnic.temperature溫度Canyoucheckthetemperaturebeforewegetdressedforourwalk?

thermometer溫度計Thethermometersaiditwas30degrees.thunder雷Let'scloseallofthewindows.Itlookslikeathunderstormiscoming.umbrella傘Ialwayskeepanumbrellainmycarincaseofrain.wind/windy風It'stoowindytoplaygolftoday.6水果蔬菜fruit&vegetables蘋果apple葡萄grape桃子peach香蕉banana菠蘿pineapple草莓strawberry荔枝lychee柚子grapefruit橙子orange櫻桃cherry梨pear石榴pomegranate早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐supper/dinner果醬jam比薩pizza米飯rice面條noodles烤面包片toast雞蛋，蛋egg三明治sandwich漢堡hamburger色拉salad牛排steak雞肉chicken意大利面pasta牛奶milk咖啡coffee果汁juice湯soup蘇打水soda茶tea土豆potato西紅柿tomato辣椒pepper紅椒chili蒜garlic蔥greenonion洋蔥onion茄子eggplant豌豆pea卷心菜cabbage大白菜Chinesecabbage菜花cauliflower7身體部位body頭head眼睛eyes眉毛eyebrow眼睫毛eyelash鼻子nose嘴mouth脖子neck耳朵ear頭發(fā)hair額頭forehead胸部chest肚子belly胳膊arm手hand手指finger大拇指thumb食指indexfinger中指middlefinger無名指ringfinger小拇指littlefinger手腕wrist肌肉muscle腰waist大腿thigh膝蓋knee腿leg腳foot屁股bottom脊背back指甲fingernail心臟heart肺lung肝臟liver胃stomach腎臟kidney喉嚨throat牙齒teeth腳趾頭toe胳膊肘elbow8衣物clothes襯衫shirt外套coat夾克jacket背心vest毛衣sweaterT恤Tshirt女式襯衫blouse裙子skirt女裝dress圍巾scarf帽子hat鞋shoes(apairofshoes)襪子socks牛仔褲jeans(apairofjeans)褲子trousers/pants(apairofpants)短褲shorts套裝suit男士無尾半正式晚禮服tuxedo泳裝swimsuit輕便鞋 walkingshoes膠底運動鞋；跑鞋runningshoes/sneakers高跟鞋highheels涼鞋sandals靴子boots首飾珠寶jewellery耳環(huán)earrings(apairofearrings)項鏈necklace手鐲bracelet戒指ring領(lǐng)帶tie腰帶belt墨鏡sunglasses(apairofsunglasses)9職業(yè)Jobs歌手singer舞蹈演員dancer醫(yī)生doctor護士nurse警察policeman/plicewoman工人worker廚師cook服務員waiter前臺接待receptionist農(nóng)民farmer司機driver經(jīng)理manager老板boss律師lawyer收銀員cashier理發(fā)師barber/hairdresser乞丐beggar工程師engineer電腦編程員programmer編輯editor記者journalist主持人host/hostess老師teacher音樂家musician會計accountant演員actor/actress10星座thesignsofthezodiac魔羯座(12/22-1/19)Capricorn水瓶座(1/20-2/18)Aquarius雙魚座(2/19-3/20)Pisces牡羊座(3/21-4/20)Aries金牛座(4/21-5/20)Taurus雙子座(5/21-6/21)Gemini巨蟹座(6/22-7/22)Cancer獅子座(7/23-8/22)Leo處女座(8/23-9/22)Virgo天秤座(9/23-10/22)Libra天蝎座(10/23-11/21)Scorpio射手座(11/22-12/21)Sagittarius11動物animals鳥bird狗dog(puppy)貓cat(kitten)老鼠mouse(mice)馬horse獅子lion老虎tiger龍dragon熊bear豬pig鹿deer奶牛cow鸚鵡parrot熊貓panda狼wolf大象elephant金魚goldfish海龜turtle猴子monkey蛇snake兔子rabbit恐龍dinosaur12personality溫順，乖的meek可愛的cutelovely聰明的clever胖的fat瘦的thin重的heavy輕的light大的big小的small健康healthy忠誠loyal漂亮beautiful13月份months一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月august九月September十月October十一月November十二月December14星期weekdays星期日Sunday星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday15國家國籍countries國家(國家或地區(qū))語

言國

民國

籍America

AmericanAmericanAustralia

AustralianAustralianBrazil

BrazilianBrazilianBritiainEnglishBritonBritishCanada

CanadianCanadianChinaChineseChineseChineseEnglandEnglishEnglishmanEnglishFranceFrenchFrenchmanFrenchGermanyGermanGermanGermanIndia

IndianIndianItalyItalianItalianItalianJapanJapaneseJapaneseJapaneseTheNetherlandsDutchDutchmanDutchNewZealand

NewZealander

RussiaRussianRussianRussianSpainSpanishSpaniardSpanish16洲名continents名

詞形容詞AfricaAfricanAmericaAmericanAsiaAsianAustraliaAustralianEuropeEuropean17交通transportation1. 擁擠crowded2. 便宜的cheap3. 貴的expensive4. 舒服的comfortable5. 節(jié)儉的thrifty6. 方便的convenient7. 不方便的inconvenient8. 遠的far9. 負擔得起afford10. 打的takeataxi/cab11. 接人picksbup12. 上車geton13. 下車getoff14. 停車park15. 剎車brake16. 交通高峰期rushhour17. 堵車trafficjam18. 駕照drivinglicense19. 駕照考試drivingtest20. 高速公路motorway21. 地鐵subway/metro/tube22. 火車train23. 中途車站stop24. 終點站terminal25. 雙層汽車double-deckerbus26. 車票ticket27. 票價fare28. 乘客passenger29. 司機driver30. 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