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2021年湖北省隨州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Everythingintoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance()
A.istakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking
2.Weshould()ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon
A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward
3.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound()
A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that
4.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis()
A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty
5.Therearemanyfashionshopsandexpensiverestaurantson()sidesofthestreet
A.allB.eachC.bothD.every
6.Theconsultantsuggestedthathe____aloanfromthebanktofinancehisbusiness()
A.wouldapplyforB.appliedforC.appliesforD.applyfor
7.Whatwouldhavehappened()asfarastheriverbank
A.Bobhadwalkedfarther
B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfarther
D.ifBobwalkedfarther
8.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
9.WhenIwasachild,Iused()totheriverandbatheintheevening
A.togoingB.togoC.goD.going
10.Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeofhowourbusinesswasgoingon()
A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing
11.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis()agreementwithme
A.inB.forC.toD.on
12.Thenumberofmembersintheclub_____totwohundred()
A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited
13.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,______()
A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe
14.Idon'tknowwhatJaneatthistimetomorrow()
A.doesB.isdoingC.willbedoingD.willdo
15.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,thisregionwillsurely()
A.developB.profitC.succeedD.thrive
16.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied()
A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention
17.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasn’tused____whenImadesomemistakes()
A.tocriticizing
B.tobecriticized
C.tobeingcriticized
D.tobecriticizing
18.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity()
A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those
19.Wearenotsureifhewillbeableto_____theshockofgoingbankrupt()
A.getoverB.getacrossC.getawayD.getup
20.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep()
A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering
二、情景對話(10題)21.68.____()
22.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
23.69.____()
24.75.____()
25.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
26.74.____()
27.3()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
28.72.____()
29.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
30.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
三、填空題(5題)31.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
32.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
34.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
35.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)
四、情景對話(5題)36.67.____()
37.69.____()
38.3()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
39.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
40.2()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage()
A.Whilewearelearningaforeignlanguagewemustknowitsculture
B.Themeaningsofwordsarenotveryimportant
C.Wehavetounderstandwhataspeakerreallymeans
D.Ifyouknowthecultureofaforeigncountrywell,youcanbetterunderstanditslanguage
42.What’sthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Thedifferencebetweenwellandpoorlynourishedchildren
B.Theeffectsofnutritiononchildren
C.Thecauseofmalnutrition
D.Theimportanceofbalanceddietaryintake
43.44.____()
44.AllowkidstowatchTVonlyaftertheyhavecompletedtheir____
45.AlotofrealbusinessesarefocusingontheInternetasawayofbuildingsales,butsomepeoplewithnothingtosellarecreatingtheirownWebsitestoannounceweddingplans,showoffpicturesoftheirkidsorjusthavecommunication.It’snotashardasyouthinkanditcanbealotoffun.CarolMasserhassometipsonbuildingyourownWebsite.Likemylivingroom,ormystudy,it’swhereIputmementos(紀念品),collectibles(收藏物),booksandpaintingsandthingsthatIwouldliketoshowtomyfriendsandrelatives.
RenneTubegeihanuseshisownWebsitetoinvitepeopleintohisvirtualhome.WhileJohnMarashoddesignedhisownWebsitetoattractotherparentsofdisabledchildren.I’dsaythegoalofthissiteistobasicallylinkparentsinthesamesituationwithdisabledchildrenandexchangeideaswithoneanother.
RenneandJohnarepartofagrowingnumberofsurferswhohaveestablishedtheirownWebsite.IfyouwanttoweaveaWebyourself,it’seasierthanyouthink.ThefirststepistogetyourownWebaddress.They’resoldbyWebserviceproviderslikeMicrosoft,AT&T,andotherlocalcompanies.Youareexpectedtopaybetween15and25dollarseverymonthtorentspaceforyoursite.Butsomecompanies,likeTripodandGeocities,issuethesiteforfreeifyouagreetoallowtheiradvertisingonyourpage.
BeforeyougetintosettingupyourownWebsite,youshouldgoaroundanddosomesurfingandcheckoutothersites.Onceyouknowwhatyouwanttodo,it’stimetobuild.Ifyoujustwantthebasics,youcanuseMicrosoft’sfreeInternetAssistant;orifyouwanttogetalittlefancier,youcanbuyasoftwareprogramlikeAdobePagemillfor100dollarsorMicrosoft’sFrontPageEditorfor150dollars
Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplecreatetheirownWebsitesinorderto__________()
A.selltheirpersonalthings
B.setupfamilybusiness
C.communicatewithothers
D.showofftheirWebsitebuildingskills
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B如果把一切都考慮進去,應該再給這些候選人一次機會。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞,逗號前面的部分為獨立主格結構。根據(jù)句意可知,Everything與take之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞,表示被動。故選B
2.B我們應該暫時擱置分歧,討論一下我們的共同之處。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bputaway:拋棄,放好(多指把東西收起來放好);putaside:暫不考慮,把……放在一邊;putoff:推遲,拖延;putforward:提出,拿出。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.D他聽到自己失蹤的女兒被找到的消息后欣喜若狂。
[考點]強調句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句是itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他強調結構,其中被強調部分是介詞短語withgreatjoy,因此應用that連接。故選D
4.B快餐并不是個好主意,因為它不健康。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bnutritious:有營養(yǎng)的,滋養(yǎng)的;unhealthy:不健康的,對健康有害的;balanced:平穩(wěn)的,平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的,美味的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
5.C街道兩旁有很多高檔的時裝店和高級的餐廳。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Call:全部,所有,表示三者或三者以上都……;each:每個,各自,其后接單數(shù)名詞;both:兩者都,其后接復數(shù)名詞;every:每個的,其后接單數(shù)名詞。表示街道兩旁自然用both,故選C
6.D這位顧問建議他應該從銀行申請貸款來給自己的生意籌措資金。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】D當suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建議、要求、命令的動詞后面跟有賓語從句時,從句應用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。根據(jù)句中的suggested可知,選D
7.C句意:如果鮑勃走得遠一點,遠到岸邊,會發(fā)生什么事呢?虛擬語氣題。因為主句的謂語用了wouldhavehappened,所以條件狀語從句的謂語動詞要用過去完成時。在虛擬語氣中,如果條件狀語從句中的if省略,從句要倒裝,應把had提前。故選C
8.D這所學校有四十位教師,其中十位是男教師。
[考點]名詞的數(shù)
【精析】D當復合名詞分開寫且中間無連字符時,若表示復數(shù),通常在第二個詞后加復數(shù)詞尾,而當復合名詞的第一部分是man或woman時,兩部分都應變成復數(shù)形式??涨皼]有限定詞修飾,所以這里應用復數(shù)形式,man的復數(shù)為men,teacher的復數(shù)為teachers。故選D
9.BB句意:在我是個孩子的時候我常常晚上去河里洗澡。非謂語動詞。usedtodosth.:過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.:習慣于做某事;beusedtodosth.:被用來做某事。根據(jù)句意應選B
10.C經(jīng)理承諾會通知我業(yè)務的進展情況。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Crmedofsth.為固定用法,意為通知某人某事,讓某人了解某事。me和inform之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以用過去分詞informed。故選C
11.AA句意:當我看到他臉上的表情時,我意識到他和我意見一致。詞語搭配。inagreementwith:同意,一致
12.CC句意:俱樂部成員人數(shù)被限制在二百以內。主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)題。分析句子結構可知,句子主語thenumberofmembers與謂語limitto之間為動賓關系,因此應用被動語態(tài)。另外,當thenumberof+名詞結構作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。故選C
13.B【翻譯】這周末我們去野餐,好嗎?[考點]反意疑問句B由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B。
14.C我不知道簡在明天的這個時候會在做什么。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時間狀語atthistimetomorrow可知,這里應用將來進行時,即謂語動詞用will/shallbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示在將來某一時刻或某段時間內正在進行的動作。故選C
15.D隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展,這個地區(qū)肯定會繁榮起來的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddevelop:發(fā)展;profit:獲利;succeed:成功;thrive:茁壯成長,繁榮。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.BB句意:如果那個受傷的士兵得到急救,他也許就不會死。詞語搭配題。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救
17.C【翻譯】我年輕的時候,當我犯一些錯誤時,我不習慣被批評。[考點]非謂語動詞Cbeusedtodoing:習慣做……;beusedtodo:被用來做。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應表示“習慣做……”,故可排除選項B、D;且criticize(批評,指責)與I之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式。故選C。
18.C因為鄉(xiāng)下的空氣比城市里的新鮮的多,他們將搬往鄉(xiāng)下。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cone用于指代前面出現(xiàn)過的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),其復數(shù)形式是ones;that和those為指示代詞,有時為了避免重復,用that或those來代替前面提到過的事物,that指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,those指代復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應用that指代前面的theair。故選C
19.A我們不確定他是否能從破產(chǎn)的打擊中恢復過來。
[考點]詞組辨析
【精析】Agetover:克服,從……中恢復;getacross:橫穿;getaway:離開;getup:起床。根據(jù)句意選A
20.A句意:你在我睡覺的時候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的,體貼的;considerable意為相當大(或多)的;considered意為考慮過的,深思熟慮的;considering相當于介詞,意為鑒于,考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)句意應選A
21.D
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,因此應用過去分詞短語作條件狀語
32.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應先轉變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
33.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
34.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces
35.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學生,你應該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
40.A
41.A推理判斷題。分析可以得出全文在論述語言與文化的關系,所以A是正確答案
42.B[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】B文章第一、二段講述了營養(yǎng)對孩子的行
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