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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省廣安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwefinallyarrived,thesecretaryofthepresident'sofficegaveusa_____introductionabouttheuniversity()
A.chiefB.briefC.mainD.abstract
2.Hekeptsilent,soIcouldn’tknow()heagreed()not
A.if;orB.whether;orC.either;orD.neither;nor
3.Generally,ittakescourageforanagedpersonanewlifeinastrangecountry()
A.beginningB.beganC.tobeginD.tohavebegun
4.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane()herjobasadoctorinthecountryside
A.setoutB.tookupC.tookoverD.setup
5.Thisboxis______thatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
6.Itwas____________ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()
A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest
7.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel()
A.tostayin
B.tobestaying
C.whichtostay
D.wheretostayin
8.Afamouswriter’snewbookMyNewLifewill()nextmonth
A.comeacrossB.comeoutC.comealongD.comeabout
9.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice()
A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn
10.Hardly___outwhenastudentcametovisither()
A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone
11.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.Youwithus()
A.shouldhavecomeB.mustcomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldcome
12.Wheredidyou______themagazineIwasreading()
A.layB.lieC.remainD.let
13.Itisafact_____mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking()
A.thatB.howC.whatD.which
14.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire
A.toblameforstarting
B.toblametostart
C.tobeblamedforstarting
D.toblamedtostart
15.theplancarefully,herejectedit()
A.Tohaveconsidered
B.Toconsider
C.Havingconsidered
D.Considering
16.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients,challengingtheymaybe()
A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever
17.NobodybutSmithandJohn()inthelabyesterday
A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasbeD.was
18.Itismysuggestionthatameetingagain()
A.willarrange
B.tobearranged
C.bearranged
D.shouldarrange
19.Thesebooksaredesignedto_____children()
A.agreewithB.applyforC.addresstoD.appealto
20.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake()promises
A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant
二、情景對話(10題)21.2()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
22.69.____()
23.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
24.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
25.67.____()
26.72.____()
27.7.____()
28.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
29.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
30.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
32.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
33.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
35.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
四、情景對話(5題)36.69.____()
37.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
38.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:___1_____
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____
M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:___3_____
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou
1()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
39.3()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
40.Mike:Goodmorning!1
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.2
Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:4
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.
Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!
Mike:Goodbye!
1()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.
47.____
42.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport()
A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality
B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy
C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused
D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy
43.Thelocalgrocer’sshopisexpandingbecause___________()
A.thecompetitionthereisweak
B.itisaplaceforwomentochat
C.itprovidesgoodpersonalservice
D.thegoodstherearemorevaluable
44.WhatwillKennethGinsburgmostprobablysuggestthatparentsshoulddo()
A.Avoidsettingfirmrules
B.Setrulesthatareeasytounderstand
C.Avoidrulingwithanirongrip
D.Setrulesafterfamilydiscussion
45.Thisisastoryabout()
A.auselessadvertisement
B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement
C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B
2.B他一直沉默不語,所以我也不知道他是否同意。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞,選項(xiàng)中只有whether可以引導(dǎo)。whether…ornot意為是否
3.C一般來說,老年人需要勇氣才能在一個(gè)陌生的國家開始新的生活。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】C
此處考查不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即for+名詞/代詞+不定式,其中for后的名詞/代詞是不定式的邏輯主語。本句中it是形式主語,不定式結(jié)構(gòu)才是句子的真正主語
4.B在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)了五年之后,簡就在鄉(xiāng)村當(dāng)了一名醫(yī)生。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsetout:出發(fā),動(dòng)身;takeup:開始從事(某項(xiàng)工作),占用;takeover:接管,控制;setup:豎立,建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
5.A【翻譯】這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的兩倍重。[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為:A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B,表示“A比B大(長、寬、高等)多少倍”。故選A。
6.B你真是體貼,沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:體貼的,考慮周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:謙虛的,謙遜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
7.A這些大學(xué)生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Atostayin作后置定語修飾hotel,且stay為不及物動(dòng)詞,后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A
8.B一位著名作家的新書《我的新生活》將于下個(gè)月出版。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bcomeacross:偶遇,無意中發(fā)現(xiàn);comeout:出版,發(fā)表;comealong:出現(xiàn),陪伴,進(jìn)步;comeabout:發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
9.A理論來源于實(shí)踐,反過來又服務(wù)和指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainturn:相應(yīng)地,轉(zhuǎn)而;by/taketurns:輪流,交替;inreturn:作為(對……的)回報(bào),作為回應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
10.C她剛走出家門,就有一個(gè)學(xué)生來拜訪她。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】CHardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。另外,根據(jù)句意可知,goout這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had。故選C
11.A在昨晚的宴會(huì)上我們玩得非常開心,你真應(yīng)該和我們一起來。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Ashouldhave+過去分詞表示本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做;must+動(dòng)詞原形可以表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼目隙ㄍ茰y;musthave+過去分詞表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為一定做了……;should+動(dòng)詞原形表示責(zé)任、義務(wù),意為應(yīng)該做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
12.A你把我當(dāng)時(shí)正在讀的雜志放哪兒了?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Alay:放置,擱;lie:躺,說謊;remain:保持,保留;let:允許,讓。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
13.AA句意:由肺癌導(dǎo)致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的,這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。名詞性從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空格后的句子應(yīng)是一個(gè)作名詞fact的同位語的從句,且從句不缺成分,只能用that,故本題選A
14.A當(dāng)?shù)卣噲D找出誰應(yīng)該對森林火災(zāi)負(fù)責(zé)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意為某人應(yīng)該為某事負(fù)責(zé)。故選A
15.C經(jīng)過仔細(xì)考慮之后,他拒絕了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。邏輯主語he和consider之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。又因?yàn)閏onsider所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在rejected所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過去分詞的形式。綜合考慮,只有C項(xiàng)正確
16.A我們的目標(biāo)是滿足客戶的需求,不管那可能多么具有挑戰(zhàn)性。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)皆可作引導(dǎo)詞。however:無論如何,不管怎樣,其后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever:無論何時(shí),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語;wherever:無論在哪里,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語;whatever:無論什么,其后常跟名詞或動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞challenging可知,空處應(yīng)用however。故選A
17.D
18.C我建議再安排一次會(huì)議。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】C在表示建議、要求、命令、愿望等含義的主語從句中,即Itisone'ssuggestion/advice/demand…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)句意可知,ameeting與arrange之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C
19.D這些書是為了吸引孩子們而設(shè)計(jì)的。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dagreewith:同意,和……意見一致;applyfor:申請,請求;addressto:把……寄給,對……說;appealto:對……有吸引力,引起……的興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
20.B像他這樣可靠的人是不會(huì)做空口承諾的。詞義辨析題。bare:裸露的,光禿禿的;empty:空洞的,說話不算數(shù)的;blank:空白的;vacant:空著的,(職位)空缺的。根據(jù)句意可知,B為正確答案
21.D
22.E
23.D
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.F男生說自己從高一開始就在校隊(duì)打球了,并根據(jù)問句Howaboutyou?(你呢?)可知,空處應(yīng)回答是否曾在校隊(duì)打過球,所以只有F項(xiàng)Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.(我在高二和高三時(shí)打過。)符合語境
28.D
29.C
30.B
31.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
32.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
33.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument
34.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
35.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
36.E
37.C
38.A
39.BYes,that’sright
40.B
41.B
42.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
根據(jù)第二段最后兩句Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork.可知,說別人懶惰時(shí)
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