大學(xué)英語語法試題及答案

大學(xué)英語語法試題及答案大學(xué)英語語法試題及答案第2單元題目：1.MorepeoplevisittheAirandSpaceMuseumhonoringmenandwomenwhopioneeredflightandtheexplorationofspacethan anyothermonumentormuseumintheentirecountry.A) visit B) tovisit C) visited D) visiting題目：2.Iworkinalittleroomoffthemainentrance museum,checkingcoatsandotherarticleswhichpeopledonotwanttocarryaroundastheytourthebuilding.A) to B) of C) at D) for題目：3.Whatapparentlyhadhappened,threeyearsago,wasthatKatebuilding.A) went B) hasgone C) hadgoneD) wouldgo4.ShehadwaitedatanothermuseumfordaysandhadspentallhermoneySidney.A) tried B) tryingC) totry D) try

toadifferenttofind題目：5.Withoutfactswecannotformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledge ourthinking.A) whichtobebased B) whichtobaseuponC) uponwhichtobase D) towhichtobebased題目：6.Helenbelievesifamanrobsheroffivedollarsitisthesameasifhe ahundred.A) takes B) willtake C) took D) hastaken題目：7.Hehadacottagewhichconsists threerooms,abathroomandkitchen.A) of B) with C) in D) by題目：8.BehindhimPaulcouldheartheangryman tobreakthedooropen.A) trying B) totry C) tried D) try題目：9.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure .A) thanmoreonefficiency B) andmoreefficiencyC) andmoreonefficiency D) thanefficiency題目：10.Thegardeneristakingcareoftheplace,noone thereatpresent.A) living B) lives C) lived D) tolive題目：11.TheCityBankwillpafiftypoundsto whohelpsthepolicetocatchtheman.A) someone B) nobody C) anyoneD) somebody題目：12.WhenPaulCarsonsawthebigredAmericancarcomingtowardshim,hestoppedhiswoncarattheside, roomforittopass.A) tomake B) made C) making D) make題目：13.Whatbothersmeis Ipaidforallthisstuffthatwedon'twantanymore.A) what B) that C) which D) who題目：14.Ahingejointis permitsforwardandbackwardmovementofadoor.A) the B) whose C) what D) those題目：15.GaragesalesintheUnitedStatesservemanypurposes cleaningoutunwanteditemsandmakingmoney.A) besides B) exceptfor C) exceptD) apartfrom題目：16.Thisis themostdifficultjobIhaveevertackled.A) byrights B) byitself C) byoneselfD) byfar題目：17.ItwasimperativethatI ascloseaspossible.A) be B) willbe C) was D) am題目：18.EverythingwaswhiteandIremembered allkindsofladiesdressedupinfunnywhitethingswithalltheirhaircoveredwithsomesortofcloth.A) seeing B) see C) tosee D) seen題目：19.Physicsis tothesciencewhichwascallednaturalphilosophyinhistory.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform題目：20.Peoplespeak himasthebestknownhumorouswriterofalltimes.A) to B) of C) with D) for題目：21.AsaboyMarkTwainusedtoplaypracticaljokes allfriendsandneighbors.A) on B) of C) with D) at題目：22.QuiteoftenI'vegonetoamanwhodidn'ttellme Adam.A) from B) with C) to D) of題目：23.Untilthen,hisfamily fromhimforsixmonths.A) didn'thear B) hasn'tbeenhearingC) hasn'theard D) hadn'theard題目：24.Insteadoftryingtoimitaterealityintheirworks,manyartistsoftheearlytwentiethcentury theirfeelingsandideasinabstractart.A) inthebeginningtoreveal B) begantorevealC) revealedthebeginning D) tobeginrevealing題目：25.Youcanguessthatthere'snotaman,womanorchildthatIdon'tknow sight.A) with B) in C) by D) through題目：26.Thenextthing happenedwasthatsomethinghitmeterriblyhardonthebackofthehead.A) that B) what C) which D) there題目：27.Ittookhimseveralmonthsto thewildhorse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame題目：28.Theyprefertorepeattheirsuccess,ratherthan failure.A) risk B) risking C) torisk D) risked題目：29.RichardNixonhasalwaysbeenregarded amanofgreattalentandstrongwill.A) as B) like C) for D) of題目：30.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto whenjudgingmyexamination.A) regard B) counting C) accountD) observation題目：31.OnewayinwhichbothFranckandHannahdidshowtheirlovewasintheirwillingnesstomakesacrifices theirchildren.A) to B) with C) for D) of題目：32.ThemakingoftheearlymindofRichardNixonowedmost hismother.A) to B) by C) for D) in題目：33.Theresidents, hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheCross.A) alltheirhomes B) allwhosehomesC) allofwhosehomes D) alloftheirhomes題目：34.Ifhermarriagehadnotcutshorthercollegeeducationshe ateacher.A) wouldhavebeen B) wouldbeC) hadbeen D) was題目：35.Underhismother'sinstructionclassicshadastronginfluence childhoodimagination.A) for B) in C) on D) at題目：36.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms backbeforethedeadline.A) mustbesent B) wouldbesentC) besent D) weresent

Richard's題目：37.UndertheinfluenceofEzraPound,HildaDoolittlebecameassociatedwhittheImagistsand intooneofthemostoriginalpoetsofthegroup.A) developed B) whodevelopedC) tobedeveloping D) developingit題目：38. isthathewasblessedwithaverygoodmemory.WhatcanbesaidwithcertaintyofRichardNixonWhatofRichardNixonwithcertaintycanbesaidWhatcansaywithcertaintyofRichardNixonWhatofRichardNixonwithcertaintycansay題目：39.Thefunnythingsis,Icanneverrememberhimever .A) togetdirty B) getdirtyC) gettingdirty D) beinggotdirty題目：40. thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A) Duringthe1960's B) Itwasinthe1960'sC) Thatitwasinthe1960's D) Itwasthe1960's題目：41.Theoldsaying geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-nineperperspirationisapplicableforanyonewhogetssuccessful.A) which B) of C) that D) what題目：42.Ibegantheday tenniswithasecondary-schoolfriendIhadn'tseenforawhile.A) playing B) play C) toplay D) played題目：43.Mary'sscoreinthetestisthehighestinherclass;she havestudiedveryhard.A) may B) should C) must D) oughtto題目：44.Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe thenA) wouldhavebeenhere B) wouldbehereC) shouldbehere D) hadjusthad題目：45. isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A) That B) Which C) As D) It題目：46.You allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing.A) needn'thavedone B) mustnothavedoneC) shouldn'thavedone D) cannothavedone題目：47.Acompletelynewsituationwill whentheexaminationsystemcomesexistence.A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse題目：48.Theconference afullweekbythetimeitends.A) musthavelasted B) willhavelastedC) wouldlast D) haslasted題目：49.Georgewasn'tinclasstoday.ProfessorBrownexcusedhim .A) fromattending B) ofattendingC) toattend D) attending題目：50. thattheyeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.SocleveraretheconstructionrobotsSuchconstructionrobotsarecleverSoclevertheconstructionrobotsareSuchcleverconstructionrobotsare第二單元題目：1.正確答案:AthanA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：2.正確答案:A解釋:考查名詞entranceentranceto，entranceto（在）……題目：3.正確答案:C解釋:考查時態(tài)的用法。從主句謂語動詞的時來看，從句謂語動詞也該用過去完成式，即選項C)是正確答案。題目：4.正確答案:B解釋:考查固定用法。從謂語動詞hadspentB)spendsometimesomething題目：5.正確答案:CbaseAB“baseAuponB子的意義來看，C)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：6.正確答案:C解釋:考查虛擬語氣的用法。asif從句中的謂語動詞要求用虛擬形式工，故選項C)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：7.正確答案:A解釋:考查動詞consistconsistofinwithA)8:AtheangrymanA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：9.正確答案:C解釋:考查比較結(jié)構(gòu)。從整個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來看，選項A)顯然不是正確答案。從整個句子的意義來看，被比較的應(yīng)該是兩個并列的介詞短語，它們在結(jié)構(gòu)上應(yīng)該是平行的，故選項C)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：10.正確答案:A解釋:考查獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。從整個句子的意義與結(jié)構(gòu)看，nooneA)是正確答案。題目：11.正確答案:Csomeonesomebodyanyonenobody題目：12.正確答案:A解釋:考查不定式與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。從整個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來看，選項B)不是正確答案。從時態(tài)來看，選項D)也不是正確答案。從整個句子的意義來看，hestoppedhisowncaratthesideA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：13.正確答案:Bisthat題目：14.正確答案:C解釋:考查引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接代詞的用法。從整個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來看，系動詞is后的表語從句缺少主語，而定冠詞the和物主代詞whose以及代詞those都不能單獨作主語，故只有選項C)正確。題目：15.正確答案:A解釋:考查介詞besidesbesides，exceptforapartfromexceptA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：16.正確答案:DthemostdifficultD)應(yīng)該是正確答案，選項A)，B)和C)都不能修飾形容詞的最高級。題目：17.正確答案:AItisimperativethat…結(jié)構(gòu)中，thatA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：18.正確答案:ABD)rememberdoingsthremembertodosthA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：19.正確答案:Balike，likelyequivalentuniformB案。題目：20.正確答案:B解釋:考查動詞speakspeaktospeakofspeakwithspeak后接介詞forBspeakof…as…題目：21.正確答案:AplaypracticaljokesA)應(yīng)該是正確答案，playjokeonsb題目：22.正確答案:A解釋:考查動詞telltelltellsb.tellsth.totellBCtellformofA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：23.正確答案:D解釋:考查時態(tài)的用法。從時間狀語untilthen來看，主句謂語動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式，故選項D)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：24.正確答案:B解釋:考查主謂結(jié)構(gòu)。從整個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)來看，在manyartistsoftheearlytwentiethcenturyfeelingsandideasinabstractartA)和D)都不是正確答案。物主代詞theC)也不是正確答案，只有選項B)才正確。題目：25.正確答案:C解釋:考查介詞的用法。從there'snotaman,womanorchildthatIdon'tknow來看，選項C)應(yīng)該是正確答案，knowsb.bysight是固定短語，意為“與某人面熟”。題目：26.正確答案:AnextthatA)是正確答案。題目：27.正確答案:Dtendcultivatebreed題目：28.正確答案:A解釋:考查ratherthanprefertodo.相當(dāng)于woulddosth.，常常可以跟ratherthanprefert…rathertha，ratherthanA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：29.正確答案:A解釋:考查介詞的用法。動詞regardasregardasRichardNixonhasalwaysbeenregardedA)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：30.正確答案:CtakemyillnessintoCoaccount題目：31.正確答案:CCsacrificeforsb.題目：32.正確答案:AThemakingoftheearlymindofRichardNixonowed應(yīng)該是正確答案，owesth.tosb.或sth.owestosb題目：33.正確答案:Cresidents與weregivenhelpbytheRedCross之間的部分應(yīng)該是一個非限制性定語從句，故選項A)和D)都不正確。不定代詞all不能與關(guān)系代詞B)也不是正確答案，只有選項C)正確。題目：34.正確答案:A解釋:考查虛擬語氣的用法。條件狀語從句Ifhermarriagehadnotcutshorthercollegeeducation表示假設(shè)的虛擬情況，故主句謂語動詞應(yīng)該用虛擬形式；從動作發(fā)生的時間來看，所填成分應(yīng)該用表示過去時間的虛擬形式，即選項A)應(yīng)該是正確答案。題目：35.正確答案:C解釋:考查介詞與名詞固定搭配。從astronginfluenceC)應(yīng)該是正確答案，influenceon，haveinfluenceon題目：36.正確答案:C解釋:考查虛擬語氣的用法。在Itisessentialthat即原形動詞。題目：37.正確答案:AandbecameassociatedtheimagistsA)是正確答案。題目：38.正確答案:A解釋:考查主語從句的語序。從所給選項來看，主語從句中的主語是謂語動承受者，故謂語動詞該用被動形式，即選項C)和D)都不是正確答案。通常情況下，主語從句中的語序應(yīng)該是正常的陳述語序，即充當(dāng)狀語的介詞短語應(yīng)該在謂語動詞之后，故選項B)也不是正確答案，選項A)正確。題目：39.正確答案:CrememberAB)都不是