黑龍江省佳木斯地區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷(含解析)

2023-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)留意：1考生必需保證答題卡的潔凈?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What’shappenedtohim?—Ittakeshimtoomuchtime hisfriendsonline.A．tochatwith B．playingwith C．talkwithD．goton2、Peteristheman gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A．which B．whatD．whom3、---Willyouplease ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A．post B．give C．email D．bring4、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK, .BettertobesafethansorryManyhandsmakelightworkDon’tputallyoureggsinonebasketToomanycooksspoilthebroth5、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A．has B．isgoingtobe C．willhave D．isgoingtohave6、—Whydoyouwanttogetafootball?—Don'tyouknowfootball toourschoolsubjectsatthebeginningofthisyear?A．a(chǎn)ddsB．hasaddedC．wasadded D．willbeadded7、—Hasyoursickpetdogbeencuredyet?—Notyet.It’sstillunder .A．discussion B．controlC．treatment D．repair8、JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen MayNanjing.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by9、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A．tryoutfor B．fitfor C．pushfor D．cheerfor10、Iamsobusy readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A．get B．togetⅡ.完形填空

C．getting11、 Doyouhavelotsoffriends?Whatdoyou 1 friendsandfriendship?Andtheyveryimportanttoyou?Someofyourfriendsmayhavedifferentviewsandinterests,whilesomelikedoingthesame 2 asyou.youlikethefriendsdifferentfromyou 3 thesameasyou?Youmaylikethefriendswho 4 thesameinterestsasyou.ButIdon’treallycare.Ihavetwogoodfriends,PeterandJames.Peteris 5 me.Iamaquietboy,andPeterisalsoquiet.We6enjoyreadingbooksandsurfingtheInternet.Onweekends,weoftengotolibraryor7onthecomputertogether.ButJamesisverydifferentfromus.Helikesplayingballgames,andheismoreathleticthanus.Heis8moreoutgoing.Helikestalkingandoftenmakes9laugh.Yousee,friendsarenot10tobethesame.Doyouagreewithme?1．A．talkaboutB．thinkofC．thanksforD．lookat2．A．interestsB．viewsC．thingsD．habits3．A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．untilD．but4．A．a(chǎn)reB．haveC．showD．get5．A．likeB．a(chǎn)sC．forD．with6．A．a(chǎn)llB．eachC．bothD．some7．A．watchB．workC．readD．play8．A．a(chǎn)fewB．fewC．a(chǎn)lotD．little9．A．himB．herC．themD．us10．A．importantⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空B．necessaryC．difficultD．different12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed 1． (be)theusualtypetogivemall 2． (worker)ahardtime.Whencametotheregister收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof 3． (buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked 4． (disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount折扣cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee again.Idon’tremember 8． longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme 9． beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda 10．(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbemanycandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學(xué)SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.1．Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusattractthereaders’interestinthesubjectshowgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerprovethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations2．WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents A．haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinesetakeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionstrytogethighscoresinChineseexamsfightforachancetolearnChinese3．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ForgottenWisdominAmericaB．HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageChineseCultureforWesternersOldThinkerwithaBigFuture4．Thepassageislikelytoappearin .A．a(chǎn)biography(自傳) B．a(chǎn)historypaperC．a(chǎn)newspaper D．a(chǎn)philosophytextbookB14、WelcometoFranklinHotel.Tomakeyourstayenjoyable,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilitis設(shè)施）tothefull.Diningcanhavethreemealsinthediningroom.(breakfast8-9lunch12-2：30p.m.；dinner7：30-9p.m.)RoomServiceYoucandial0for接待處tomakeaphonecallwhileyouareonbed.Therearealsopaytelephonesnearthereceptiondesk.Shop：Youcanbuypresents,giftsandgoodsfrom9a.m.to5：30p.m.here.Laundry：Wehavealaundryinthebuilding,andwillwashandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Youcanasktheroomstafftocollectthem.Bar：Thehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.and7p.m.to11a.m.Banking：Wecancashcheques兌現(xiàn)支票)&exchangeanyforeignmoneyforyou.1．Youwouldseethenotice .A．inarestaurant B．inasupermarketC．inabighotel D．inalibraryThereare kindsofserviceaccordingtothenotice.A．twelve B．ten C．five D．sixYoucanhaveaquickmealinthe ifyouarriveatthehotelat2a.m.A．shop B．barC．diningroom D．roomTheunderlinedword“l(fā)aundry”means inChinese.A．洗手間 B．浴室 C．洗衣房 D．茶水間Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttomakeaphonecalltoyourfriendinyourroom?A．Phonethereceptiondesk. B．Gotothereceptiondesk.C．Phonetheroomstaff. D．Gotothepublicphones.C15、SunshineSchoolScienceShowWelcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrade7-9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatourschoolgymthisweekend.MainEventsThereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcanseesciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowtodoexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.MeetaRobot!Anewkindofrobotwillbeonshow.ItsnameisMoro.Itcan"see"withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcanwatchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,itwillsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon'ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.OurOwnInventorOurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinourdailylife.AttheendofhistalkAllenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.We'resurethescienceshowwillofferagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse1．Allofthe fromstudentswillheonshowinthegymthisweekend.A．projects B．robots C．homework D．photos2．WhatcanMorodowhenyoutouchit?A．Noditshead. B．Closeitslargeeyes. C．Sayhellotoyou D．Shakehandswith3．Fromthepassage,wefindthatMr.Allen .isknownasalocalinventorC．hasn'tmadeanyinventions

takesnointerestinscienceD．givesadviceonsciencesubjectsD16、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenhavelosttheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveagreateffectonthepoor,butifapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百萬(wàn)富翁)wouldhavetruelove,realfriendship,healthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewords“Iloveyou”,butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeans“give”,nottake”.Healthandalonglifeare貴重的)thingsforeveryperson.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthepeoplewholivelongestintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Realfriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped,moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithandnoonetocryfor.依據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)What’sthemostpleasantthinginthewriter’sopinion?Money. B．HealthandalongC．Friendship. D．Love.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoney,youcan’tgethappiness.mayhavealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C．EveryyearmanypeoplediebecausetheyareD．Ifyouarerich,youwillhaverealfriendship.Theunderlinedword“worship”means“ ”inChinese.A．崇拜 B．貶低 C．鄙視 D．揮4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Moneyisasimportantastruelove.Moneyisn’tnecessary.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.Moneycancausesomeproblems.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?Tomakeyouahappyperson.Tohavesomeonetolaughwithorcryfor.Themoneyyouhave.opinionaboutmoney.E17、Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal(Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.

號(hào)).Differentcultures強(qiáng)調(diào)importanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorfinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturl多元文化environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto A．keepeachothercompanysharethesameculturegettoknoweachotherdevelopcloserrelationsThewritermentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat A．toomanywordsareofnousetheEnglishprefertomakelongspeecheseventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferentpeoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature3．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MulticulturalEnvironmentB．Cross-CulturalDifferencesC．HowtoUnderstandEachD．HowtoBuildUpaRelationshipF18、 “Color,color,color!”arethewordsofartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isofbrightandclearcolor.HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin19,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,Worldbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocoloranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼貼藝術(shù)).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes(服裝).Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolors-everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolor!WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A．In19. B．In1993. C．In1997. D．In2013.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldA．Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.Childrenknowlitt