2022年廣東省中山市三鑫學(xué)校中考一模英語試題 帶詳解

2022年初三英語第一次聯(lián)合教學(xué)反饋二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題。每小題1分，共10分）Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassed,thejourneyhadbeengoingonwell."SoonrilbeabletowalkoutofthisdesertJhethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly1travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedlycoveredhisheadwiththeclothes,andprostrated（俯臣卜）onthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstormstopped.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefound2inahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwater3awaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itseemsimpossible 4 thedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly.4fcNottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly, 5 thedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearof6werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepear7hehadbeenkeeping.44Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapeai\"Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival（生存）.Threedayslater,8hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwith9 .Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed-thepearbroughthimbacktolife.Tokeephopeis10bestweapon（武器）forvictory,sonevertellyourselffcfcnothingleft“becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfindapeartopullyououtoftrouble.1.A.atB.onC.toD.by2.A.himB.himselfC.heD.his3.A.sweptB.wassweepingC.wassweptD.haveswept4.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left5.A.butB.soC.orD.and6.A.deathB.deadC.dieD.dying7.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose8.A.aslongasB.evenifC.sothatD.assoonas9.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitement10.A.aB.anC.theD./三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）Highschooldoesnotencouragestudentstoknowaboutthenewthingsinlife,butcollegesetsthestageforit.Imyseif 11thissearchingprocess（過程）andfoundsomethingthathadchangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage.Ineverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebefore.Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear,andsoareallmyfriends.Thespokenlanguagewasenough.Littlebylittle,Idiscoveredmy12forASL.The13beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.Iwatcheditcarefully14theASLclubperformedtheirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.WhatIsawwas15differentfromanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.Thisnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmore.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto16further,IdecidedtojoinoneofASLclubs.Ionlylearnedhowtoexpressmyfeelings17myhandsaboutthelettersthatday.Althoughmyprocesswas18 .1wasn'tdisappointedaboutit.Ithentriedmybesttotakepartinthoseclub'smeetingsandlearnedallIcould.Thefollowingterm,IdecidedtobeamemberofanASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasn't19 .Isoonrealizedthatsilencewasnotunpleasant.Instead,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhavecausedtolearnless.Now,Ienjoythesilenceandthe20wayofcommunication.11.A.gotoutB.tookawayC.wentthroughD.putup12.A.loveB.questionC.needD.goal13.A.mapB.tripC.storyD.task14.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.after15.A.hardlyB.completelyC.suddenlyD.especially16.A.knowaboutB.throwawayC.payforD.keepoff17.A.atB.onC.inD.with18.A.readyB.slowC.commonD.nervous19.A.allowedB.welcomedC.turnedD.repeated20.A.easyB.popularC.newD.quick四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）Anamazingthemepark:HappyValleyLocation:InOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvinceTickets:All-dayticketofHappyValley:Y180/personNightticketofHappyValley:￥60/personValid（有效的）between18:30and22:00TicketofHappyTrain:Y40/personTicketsofHappyValleyandH叩pyTrain:Y200/personTicketsarefreetopeopleover70andunder3.GiftShopandSnackBar:Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoysYouwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.HowtoGetThere:TaketouristbusNo.1runningbetweenLuohuRailwayStationandHappyValley.TakebusNo.20,21,26or27.ThengetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.TakesubwayLine1（runningbetween6:30-23:30）.GetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandleavefromExitA.Thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.MoreInformation:SchoolgroupsarewelcomeonTuesdaysandWednesdays.Thethemeparkisalsoavailabletorentforbirthdayparties.Theparkistotallyaccessible（可到達(dá)的）topeoplewithdisabilities.Visitusonthewebsitetoplaceyourorderforagroupinadvance.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildunder3payfortheall-daytickets?A.￥540 B,￥360 C.￥600 D.￥120Whatcannotbeboughtinthegiftshopandsnackbar?A.books. B.T-shirts. C.Toys. D.Fruits.23Howmanykindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.3B.4C.5D.6WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?OnTuesdaysandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome.BBirthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30.YoucangettotheparkbythetouristbusNo.21.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inalanguagebook. D.Inasciencemagazine.BTheBritishBroadcastingCorporation（BBC）isapubliccompanyforradioandtelevisionWorldwidebroadcastingintheUK.SinceMarch,BBCjournalist,ZoricKinghasbeenvisitingschoolsacrossthecountrytoteachstudentshowtofindoutfakenews.Thevisitshaveincludedupto1,000middleandprimaryschools.Theyfollowayear-longstudybyBBC.Thestudyfoundthatnearlyhalfof12to15-year-oldsfinditdifficulttotellfactfromfictiononsocialmedia.FakenewsreferstonewsstoriesthatyouseeonTVortheInternetthatarepartlyorentirelyfalse.Someofthestoriesmayhavesometruefacts,butstillincludesomelies.Fakenewsissometimescreatedtogetclicks（點(diǎn)擊量）andincreaseprofits"攵益）.Sometimesitiswrittentogetattentionormakepeoplethinkinacertainway.Forexample,anuclear（原子核）leakattheFukushimapowerplantinJapanin2011causedanunexpectedreactioninChina.Fearbuyingofsalthappenedinmanycountriesovernightafterfalsenewsstoriessayingthatiodizedsaltcanprotectagainstradiation（輻射）.Thestoriesaddedthatseasaltproducedinthefuturemightnotbesafetoeat,asitcouldbepollutedbytheleak.Fakenewshashadabadinfluenceonthemediaindustryandsociety.Itmayinfluencepublicopinionandcausefearoranger.Peoplemayalsolosetrustinthemediaandbecomeconfused（令人迷惑的）aboutrealistictopicandevents,BBCsaid.Doyouknowifit'sfalse?Herearesometipsforfindingoutfakenews.Checktheinformationthatcomesfrom.Ifthenewshasnosource,orthesourceisnotareliableone,youshouldbecareful.ReliablesourcesincludemainstreammedialikeCCTVandauthoritativeorganizationsliketheUnitedNations.Becarefulaboutheadlines.Theheadlinesoffakenewsstoriesareoftencatchy.Iftheheadlinesoundsunbelievable,thenewsmaybefalse.Checkthedata.Makesureyouknowwherethestory'sfigurescomefrom.Youcanprobablytrustitifthenumbersarefromanationalorinternationalofficereport.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnZoricKing.A.visitsacountryschool B.teachesstudentsatschoolC.findsoutsomefakenews D.worksforBBCintheUKAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfakenews?A.Ithasnoinfluenceonsociety. B. Itincludessometruefacts.C.It'seasytotellfakenews. D. MostnewsontheInternetisfake.WhichisNOTthereasonforfakenewsbeingcreated?A.Tomakemoremoneythanbefore. B. Togetclicksfromthereaders.C.Tocompleteinthemediaindustry. D. Toattractpeopledattention.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reliable”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.可信的 B.權(quán)威的 C.虛假的 D.迷惑的What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.TointroducethecompanyBBCtous. B.ToencouragestudentstoworkforBBC.C.Toteachstudentshowtotellfakenews. D.Toshowusthewaytocheckthedata.C配對(duì)閱讀左欄是5個(gè)人的情緒問題，右欄給出了七種建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每個(gè)人的要求，為他們選擇合適的建議。36.Cathyisgoingtotakethebigexams.A.TeenagersshouldlearntomakeearlydecisionsSheissostressedbecauseitcanaboutcareers（職業(yè)）andlife.Firstofall,askinfluenceherfuture.Thebiggestproblemyourselfwhatyoureallylikeandwanttobe.Thennowishowshecanpreparefortheexam.choosethesubjectsthathelpyouachieveyour37.Jenny'sbestfriendgotangrywithherdream.becauseshedidn'tlethercopyintheB.Iagreewithyou.Lifeshouldbecolorful.Youexam.Theyhaven'ttalkedtoeachotherforshouldlearntomanageyourtimeandbalanceseveraldays.Shewonderswhatshecando.yourstudyandhobbies.Trytosparesometime

Andyisunhappybecauseherparentsalwayscompareherwithotherchildren.Sheknowstheyhopeshecanbebetter,buttheynevercareaboutherfeelings.Lukeheardthathehastochoosecoursesafterenteringseniorhighschool.Thatmakeshimreallyworriedalot.Howcanhemakeagoodchoice?Annasometimesfeelslifeissoboringwithoutanythinginteresting.There'sendlesshomeworktodo.Shedoesn'tthinkstudyistheonlythingstudentsshoulddo.todothethingsyouareinterestedin.C.Asaninth-grader,youshouldkeepcoolandmakegooduseofyourtime.Thefirstthingistolisteverythingyouarenotsureaboutandaskyourteacherforhelp.D.It'snormaltohaveproblemsbetweenfriends.Whynotinvitehertoseethemoviesifshelikesthat?It'sagoodchancetocommunicatewitheachother.E?Beingagoodkidissohardsometimes.Youshouldletyourmomanddadknowhowyoufeel.Andtellthemthatyoualsowanttodobetterandarealwaystryingyourbest.F.Everythingyouarelearningdecidesyourfuture.Dolotsofexerciseandkeephealthy.Ithelpsyoutobemoreactive.G.Tellyourparentsthatotherkidsaresimilartoyou.Theyplaycomputergames,too.Andalsotheymakefunofotherssometimes.Theyarenotthebest. 五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，井將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置。Howwouldwetravelwithoutmaps?Itwouldbeabitadventurous（冒險(xiǎn)）tosetofffromOxfordUniversitytoLondonBridge36therewasn'tamapoftheLondonUndergroundateachstation.Infact,alotofearlymapmakerswereadventuresandexplorers,especially37the15thcentuiyandthe16thcentury.Sowhatdidpeopledobeforethereweremaps?Well,itwasquiteeasyto38naturalsignslikemountainsandrivers.Anditwas39morelogicaltousetime,notdistance,tomeasurejourney:thenextvillageis40three-hour-ride,forexample.Intheearliestmaps,peopledidn'tdrawlandmarksbutthestars.ltwasveryeasytoseethenightskyanduseitfornavigation（航行）.Theskywasalotclearer41thepollution.Whentownsandcitieswerebuilt,peopledrewroadmaps42gavecorrectdistanceanddirections.TheLondonUndergroundwasopenedin1863anditalsousedaroadmapstyle.Butaman43HenryBeckrealizedthattravelingbytrainwasn'tthesameasdrivingyourcaracrossLondon.Passengersonlyneededtoknowwhichstationstochangeat.Atfirst,hisnewdesignfortheundergroundmapdidn't44thetraincompanies,butthepassengerslovedit.Thesedays,ofcourse,youcanrideabike,45acarorwalkthroughaforestandknowwhereyouareexactly,usingaGPS.It'sreallydifficulttogetlost!六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。China'sslimhopeofqualifyingfbrthe2022WorldCupinQatarwascrushed（破滅）bya3-1losstoVietnaminthefinalroundof2022FIFAWorldCupAsianZonequalifiershereonTuesday,whichisalsotheChineseNewYear'sDay.ThisisalsothefirstwinfbrGroupBbottomsideVietnam,whohadsevenlossesinasmanymatches.ManyChinesefeltsosorryforthefailureoftheChineseMenFootballTeam.Afewdayslater,onFebruary6th,ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2intheAFCWomensAsianCupfinalattheD.Y.PatilStadiuminNaviMumbaionSunday.Itwassuchabigsurprisetothewholecountry.SouthKoreawasclosetowinningthematchinthe91stminute,butSonHwa-yeon'sshotfromverycloserange（近品巨離射門）wassavedbyChinesekeeperZhuYu.ItwastheChinesesidethatscoredthewinnertwominuteslaterthankstoXiao'sgoal.Finally,theywonthegame.Alltheteammembersfeltsoproud.TheChinesefeltashamedaboutChineseMenFootballTeam.Theteamweresupposedtodobetter.ButalltheChineseareveryexcitedaboutthevictoryofChineseWomenFootballTeam.Theteam'sspirithasinspiredmanypeople.Theylearnfromthesebravewomenthattheyshouldnevergiveupeveniftheymeetsomechallenges.46.WhichcountrybeatChinaonTuesday?WhendidChinabeatKoreaintheAFCWomen'sAsianCupfinal?WherewastheAFCWomen'sAsianCupheld?Whosavedtheshotfromverycloserange?Whatdoespeoplelearnfromthesebravewomen?書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。中國女足在本次比賽中逆風(fēng)翻盤，不怕困境，迎難而上，終于取得了最終的勝利。你有沒有這樣的不放棄的經(jīng)歷呢？請(qǐng)你寫?篇文章來描述。內(nèi)容包括：（1）你的一次面對(duì)困難不放棄的經(jīng)歷；（2）你從這次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了什么；（3）給出兩點(diǎn)面對(duì)困難的建議。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。2022年初三英語第一次聯(lián)合教學(xué)反饋二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題。每小題1分，共10分）Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassed,thejourneyhadbeengoingonwell."Soonrilbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,"hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly』travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedlycoveredhisheadwiththeclothes,andprostrated（俯臣卜）onthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstormstopped.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefound2inahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwater3awaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itseemsimpossible 4 thedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly."Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.^^Daysandnightswentbyquickly, 5 thedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearof6werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepear7hehadbeenkeeping.44Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapeai\"Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival（生存）.Threedayslater,8hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwith9 .Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed-thepearbroughthimbacktolife.Tokeephopeis10bestweapon（武器）forvictory,sonevertellyourselffcknothingleft,,becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfindapeartopullyououtoftrouble.1.A.atB.onC.toD.by2A.himB.himselfC.heD.his3.A.sweptB.wassweepingC.wassweptD.haveswept4.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left5.A.butB.soC.orD.and6.A.deathB.deadC.dieD.dying7.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose8.A.aslongasB.evenifC.sothatD.assoonas9.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitement10.A.aB.anC.theD./【1?10題答案】【答案】l.c 2.B3.C 4.B5.A6.A7.C 8.D9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一個(gè)深陷沙漠游客僅憑手中剩下的一顆梨帶給自己生存的希望，最終走出沙漠的故事。故事告訴人們，保持希望是取得勝利的最好武器?！?題詳解】句意：但是沙漠對(duì)旅行者從來都不友好。不一會(huì)兒，就來了一場強(qiáng)烈的沙塵暴。at在具體的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn):on在 上面；to對(duì) 來說;by經(jīng)過;根據(jù)“wasneverfriendly"和"travelers”可知此處指“對(duì)……友好"，表達(dá)為befriendlyto。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在那一刻，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了絕望的境地——裝著食物和水的背包被沙塵暴卷走了。him他，人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，反身代詞；he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；根據(jù)下文“thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythesandstorm”裝著食物和水的背包被沙塵暴卷走了；可知此處指“他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了絕望的境地“；主語he,其反身代詞為himself。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在那一刻，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了絕望的境地——裝著食物和水的背包被沙塵暴卷走了。sweep吹走；swept過去式/過去分詞；wassweeping過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasswept一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；haveswept現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；本文用一般過去時(shí)陳述發(fā)生過的事情，主語thebackpackwithfoodandwater與sweep是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（was/were+過去分詞）；主語thebackpackwithfoodandwater是單數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞形式用was。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：正如我們所知，沒有食物和水要離開沙漠似乎是不可能的。leave離開，原形：toleave不定式；leaving動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞：left過去式/過去分詞：此處是“It's+adj+todosth”意為“做某事是……”，可知填不定式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：白天黑夜過得很快，但沙漠看起來仍然無窮無盡。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表因果；or或者，表選擇：and和，表順承；上文“Daysandnightswentbyquickly”時(shí)間過得很快；根據(jù)下文“thedesertstilllookedendless”可知此處指“時(shí)間過得很快但沙漠看起來沒有盡頭“，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：此外，饑餓、干渴和對(duì)死亡的恐懼像鬼魂一樣一直圍繞著他。death死亡，名詞；dead死的，形容詞；die去世，動(dòng)詞；dying垂死的，形容詞；根據(jù)and并列成分要一致的原則，可知此處填名詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，每當(dāng)他快要失去希望時(shí)，他就強(qiáng)迫自己盯著他一直保存著的梨。whom代指表“人”先行詞在從句中當(dāng)賓語：who代指表“人”的先行詞在從句中當(dāng)主語或賓語：that代指表“物”或“人”的先行詞在從句中當(dāng)主語或賓語；whose做定語，表“人”也可以表“物”；先行詞pear表物，在從句中作賓語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：三天后，他一看到不遠(yuǎn)處的一個(gè)村莊，就興奮地笑了起來。aslongas只要；evenif即使；sothat目的是；assoonas 就 ；根據(jù)“hesawavillagenotfaraway”和“helaughed”可知此處指“一看到不遠(yuǎn)處的一個(gè)村莊，就興奮地笑了起來故選D?！?題詳解】句意：三天后，他一看到不遠(yuǎn)處的一個(gè)村莊，就興奮地笑了起來。excite使興奮，動(dòng)詞；excited興奮的，形容詞；exciting令人興奮的，形容詞；excitement興奮，名詞；空格在介詞后，接名詞。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：保持希望是取得勝利的最好武器，所以永遠(yuǎn)不要告訴自己“什么都沒有了”，因?yàn)橹挥心闩ふ?，你總能找到一個(gè)能幫你擺脫困境的梨。a用在以輔音音素開頭單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前；an用在以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前；定冠詞the表特指；/不填?？崭裨谧罡呒?jí)前，可知用定冠詞。故選C。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）Highschooldoesnotencouragestudentstoknowaboutthenewthingsinlife,butcollegesetsthestageforit.Imyself11thissearchingprocess（過程）andfoundsomethingthathadchangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter:1discoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage.Ineverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebefore.Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear,andsoareallmyfriends.Thespokenlanguagewasenough.Littlebylittle,Idiscoveredmy12forASL.The13beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.Iwatcheditcarefully14theASLclubperformedtheirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.WhatIsawwas15differentfromanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.Thisnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmore.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto16further,IdecidedtojoinoneofASLclubs.Ionlylearnedhowtoexpressmyfeelings17myhandsaboutthelettersthatday.Althoughmyprocesswas18 ,1wasn'tdisappointedaboutit.Ithentriedmybesttotakepartinthoseclub'smeetingsandlearnedallIcould.Thefollowingterm,IdecidedtobeamemberofanASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasn't19 .Isoonrealizedthatsilencewasnotunpleasant.Instead,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhavecausedtolearnless.Now,Ienjoythesilenceandthe20wayofcommunication.11.A.gotoutB.tookawayC.wentthroughD.putup12.A.loveB.questionCneedD.goal13.A.mapB.tripC.storyD.task14.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.after15.A.hardlyB.completelyC.suddenlyD.especially16.A.knowaboutB.throwawayapayforD.keepoff17.A.atB.onC.inD.with18.A.readyB.slowC.commonD.nervous19.A.allowedB.welcomedC.turnedD.repeated20.A.easy【11?20題答案】B.popularC.newD.quick【答案】11.C12.A【解析】13.C 14.C15.B16.A17.D18.B19.A20.C【分析】本文作者講述在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)ASL美國手語的經(jīng)歷。[11題詳解】句意：我自己經(jīng)歷了這個(gè)搜索過程，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些改變了我在大學(xué)生活的東西：我發(fā)現(xiàn)了美國手語。考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.gotout外出，出去；B.tookaway拿走；C.wentthrough經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受，穿過；D.putup建造，搭起，張貼。根據(jù)上文Highschooldoesnotencouragestudentstoknowaboutthenewthingsinlife,butcollegesetsthestageforit.可知“高中不鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生去了解生活中的新事物，但大學(xué)為之創(chuàng)造了條件。”和下文“發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些改變了我在大學(xué)生活的東西”可知“我自己經(jīng)歷了這個(gè)搜索過程”；故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：漸漸地，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了我對(duì)ASL的愛?？疾槊~辨析。A.love愛；B.question問題；C.need需要；D.goal目標(biāo)。根據(jù)上文“Ineverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebefore.Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear,andsoareallmyfriends.Thespokenlanguagewasenough.（我以前從沒覺得有必要學(xué)手語，我的家人都能聽到，我的朋友也都能聽到?？谡Z已經(jīng)足夠了。）”可知“漸漸地，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了我對(duì)ASL的愛?！惫蔬xA。【13題詳解】句意：這個(gè)故事是在我上大學(xué)的第一周開始的。?？疾槊~辨析。A.map地圖；B.trip旅行；C.story故事，（真實(shí)情況的）敘述，描述，對(duì)往事的敘述；D.task活動(dòng)，任務(wù)。根據(jù)上文“漸漸地，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了我對(duì)ASL語言的愛?！笨芍菍?duì)往事的敘述，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)ASL俱樂部翻譯一首歌時(shí)，我仔細(xì)地看了看?？疾檫B詞辨析。A.though盡管；B.unless除非；C.when當(dāng) 時(shí)候;D.after在 之后。根據(jù)語境可知前后句動(dòng)作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行，可知選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我所看到的和我過去所經(jīng)歷的完全不同?？疾楦痹~辨析。A.hardly幾乎不,幾乎沒有;B.completely徹底地，完全地；C.suddenly突然，忽然；D.especially特另U是，尤其。根據(jù)上文Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.（手的動(dòng)作和不說話交流的想法都吸引了我。）和下文Thisnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmore.（這種新的交流方式讓我想要更多。）可知“我所看到的和我過去所經(jīng)歷的完全不同?！惫蔬xBo【16題詳解】句意：之后，覺得有必要進(jìn)一步了解，我決定加入一個(gè)ASL俱樂部?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。A.knowabout了解；B.throwaway扔掉；C.payfor付款：D.keepoff（使）不接近；擋住。結(jié)合句意可知我想“了解”的更多。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：那天我只學(xué)會(huì)了如何用手表達(dá)字母?？疾榻樵~辨析。使用具體的工具用介詞with,使用某種材料或語言用介詞in,“用手做某事"用with；故選D。【18題詳解】句意：雖然我的過程很慢，但我并沒有對(duì)此感到失望?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.ready準(zhǔn)備好;B.slow緩慢的;C.common常見的，普遍的;D.nervous緊張的，焦慮的。根據(jù)語境“雖然我的過程很慢，但我并沒有對(duì)此感到失望?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知選B?！?9題詳解】句意：教授是聾子，任何人不許說話?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.allowed允許，準(zhǔn)許；B.welcomed歡迎；C.turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，旋轉(zhuǎn)；D.repeated重復(fù)，重說。結(jié)合句意可知教授聽不到，所以說話是不被允許的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我喜歡沉默和新的交流方式?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.easy容易的，簡單的；B.popular受歡迎的，流行的；C.new新的；D.quick快的，迅速的。結(jié)合句意可知這種交流方式和說話不同，是“新的”。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空集語法，細(xì)節(jié)理解，語境理解和短語詞意辨析考查于一體。做此題時(shí)，首先正確理解單詞的含義，然后根據(jù)上下文猜測句意，根據(jù)句意，固定短語，固定句型，語法與語境做出正確的選擇。第5小題考查副詞辨析。A.hardly幾乎不,幾乎沒有;B.completely徹底地,完全地；C.suddenly突然，忽然；D.especially特另lj是，尤其。根據(jù)上文Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.（手的動(dòng)作和不說話交流的想法都吸引「我。）和下文Thisnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmore.（這種新的交流方式讓我想要更多。）可知句意：我所看到的和我過去所經(jīng)歷的完全不同。根據(jù)句意可知答案選B。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AAnamazingthemepark:HappyValleyLocation:InOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvinceTickets:All-dayticketofHappyValley:Y180/personNighlticketofHappyValley:￥60/personValid（有效的）between18:30and22:（X）TicketofHappyTrain:Y40/personTicketsofH叩pyValleyandHappyTrain:Y200/personTicketsarefreetopeopleover70andunder3.GiftShopandSnackBar:Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoysYouwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuiceHowtoGetThere:TaketouristbusNo.1runningbetweenLuohuRailwayStationandHappyValley.TakebusNo.20,21,26or27.ThengetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.TakesubwayLineI（runningbetween6:30-23:30）.GetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandleavefromExitA.Thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.MoreInformation:

SchoolgroupsarewelcomeonTuesdaysandWednesdays.Thethemeparkisalsoavailabletorentforbirthdayparties.Theparkistotallyaccessible（可到達(dá)的）topeoplewithdisabilities.Visitusonthewebsitetoplaceyourorderforagroupinadvance.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildunder3payfortheall-daytickets?A.￥540B.￥360C.￥600A.￥540B.￥360C.￥600D.￥120Whatcannotbeboughtinthegiftshopandsnackbar?A.books.B.T-shirts.C.Toys.D.Fruits.A.books.B.T-shirts.C.Toys.D.Fruits.Howmanykindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.3B.4C.5D.6WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30.YoucangettotheparkbythetouristbusNo.21.D.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inalanguagebook.D.Inasciencemagazine.[21?A.3B.4C.5D.6WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30.YoucangettotheparkbythetouristbusNo.21.D.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inalanguagebook.D.Inasciencemagazine.[21?25題答案】【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.D25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是主題公園歡樂谷的廣告信息,【導(dǎo)語】本文是主題公園歡樂谷的廣告信息,介紹了它的位置，門票以及交通方式等信息。[21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All-dayticketofHappyValley:Y180/person”以及"Ticketsarefreetopeopleover70andunder3”可知，全天的票價(jià)是180/人,3歲以下是免費(fèi)，所以一堆夫婦帶著3歲的小孩一共需要支付：180x2=360,故選B。[22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GiftShopandSnackBar:Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoys”可知，在禮品店及小吃店可以買到許多書，T恤和玩具，故選D。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Taketouristbus""TakebusNo.20,21,26or27.""TakesubwayLine1”可知，有三種交通方式可以到那，故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theparkistotallyaccessible（可到達(dá)的）topeoplewithdisabilities”可知,殘疾人可以參觀公園，故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一則主題公園歡樂谷的廣告信息，屬于旅游范疇，故選B。WorldwideTheBritishBroadcastingCorporation（BBC）isapubliccompanyforradioandtelevisionWorldwidebroadcastingintheUK.SinceMarch,BBCjournalist,ZoricKinghasbeenvisitingschoolsacrossthecountrytoteachstudentshowtofindoutfakenews.Thevisitshaveincludedupto1,000middleandprimaryschools.Theyfollowayear-longstudybyBBC.Thestudyfoundthatnearlyhalfof12to15-year-oldsfinditdifficulttotellfactfromfictiononsocialmedia.FakenewsreferstonewsstoriesthatyouseeonTVortheInternetthatarepartlyorentirelyfalse.Someofthestoriesmayhavesometruefacts,butstillincludesomelies.Fakenewsissometimescreatedtogetclicks（點(diǎn)擊量）andincreaseprofits"攵益）.Sometimesitiswrittentogetattentionormakepeoplethinkinacertainway.Forexample,anuclear（原子核的）leakattheFukushimapowerplantinJapanin2011causedanunexpectedreactioninChina.Fearbuyingofsalthappenedinmanycountriesovernightafterfalsenewsstoriessayingthatiodizedsaltcanprotectagainstradialion（輻射）.Thestoriesaddedthatseasaltproducedinthefuturemightnotbesafetoeat,asitcouldbepollutedbytheleak.Fakenewshashadabadinfluenceonthemediaindustryandsociety.Itmayinfluencepublicopinionandcausefearoranger.Peoplemayalsolosetrustinthemediaandbecomeconfused（令人迷惑的）aboutrealistictopicandevents,BBCsaid.Doyouknowifit'sfalse?Herearesometipsforfindingoutfakenews.Checktheinformationthatcomesfrom.Ifthenewshasnosource,orthesourceisnotareliableone,youshouldbecareful.ReliablesourcesincludemainstreammedialikeCCTVandauthoritativeorganizationsliketheUnitedNations.Becarefulaboutheadlines.Theheadlinesoffakenewsstoriesareoftencatchy.Iftheheadlinesoundsunbelievable,thenewsmaybefalse.Checkthedata.Makesureyouknowwherethestory'sfigurescomefrom.Youcanprobablytrustitifthenumbersarefromanationalorinternationalofficereport.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnZoricKing.A.visitsacountryschool B. teachesstudentsatschoolC.findsoutsomefakenews D. worksforBBCintheUKAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfakenews?A.Ithasnoinfluenceonsociety. B. Itincludessometruefacts.C.It'seasytotellfakenews. D. MostnewsontheInternetisfake.WhichisNOTthereasonforfakenewsbeingcreated?A.Tomakemoremoneythanbefore. B.Togetclicksfromthereaders.C.lbcompleteinthemediaindustry. D.Toattractpeople'sattention.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reliable"mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.可信的 B.權(quán)威的 C.虛假的 D.迷惑的What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.TointroducethecompanyBBCtous. B.ToencouragestudentstoworkforBBC.C.1bteachstudentshowtotellfakenews. D.Toshowusthewaytocheckthedata.【26?30題答案】