山東大學(xué)-網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育-英語1-6匯總

模擬題一第一部分：交際用語此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話是未完成的部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。1.—Hello!MayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?—.A.Sorry,heisoutatthemomentB.No,youcan’tC.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow2.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.—______.A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionit C.That’srightD.Sorry3.―DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?―______Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.C.Goahead.

D.Whynot?4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Smith’soffice?—.A.Youcan’taskme B.GoodquestionC.Pleasedon’tsaysoD.SorryIdon’tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere5.—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?—.A.No,Idon’tbuyanythingB.No,Idon’tneedyourhelpC.Yes,IneedsomesaltD.Oh,no.That’sOk第二部分：閱讀理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。Passage1Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.

Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.

Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate(年死亡率)fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.

Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!

6.Theword“convenient”inthepassagemeans________.

A.handy,easytodoB.thatcanbechangedC.fondofdrinkingandmerry-makingD.carriagesorothertrucks7.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe_______.

A.impatientB.terribleC.angryD.bothAandB8.Thesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"_______".

A.Trafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionaires

B.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidents

C.Millionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidents

D.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents

9.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif_______.

A.youarepatientB.youobeyallthetrafficrulesC.youdon'tcutanothercaroffD.youwaitinlineataredlight10.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?_______.

A.TrafficSafetyB.CarefulC.HowToDriveACarD.ATrafficAccidentPassage2Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.11.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraph1means______.A.healthyB.lazyC.ordinaryD.poor12.Thereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat______.A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomenB.housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomenC.housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothersD.housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.B.Highachieversdon’tcareabouttheirfamilies.C.Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.D.Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork_____.A.arelikelytoliveashorterlifeB.willloseeverythingathomeC.canliveaslongasthosewhoworkD.havemoretimetomakenewfriends15.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_____.A.PeopleShouldFindaJobB.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealthC.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWorkD.TheLossofWorkMeanstheLossofEverything第三部分：A.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)此部分共有5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。16.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompany.A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworkedC.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking17.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom____.A.AmericaB.inAmericaC.thatinAmericaD.oneinAmerica18.Itwasnotuntildawn_____theirwayoutoftheforest.A.whentheyfoundB.thattheyfoundC.didtheyfindD.thattheydidn’tfind19.____hesaysordoeswon’tmakemechangemymindatall.A.WhateverBHoweverC.WhichD.How20.Weallbelievethatit’dbehardforhimto_____extraresponsibilitiesnow.A.takeapartB.takeupC.takeonD.takebackB.完型填空以下短文中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue21women,andevenmorethan22iftheinquirerisaman.However,itisvery23toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind24either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto25theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung26theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska(n)27questionlike"Howoldareyou?".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily28thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto29howoldtheyare.30suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussageinafreeway.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthantobetoldthattheylookveryold!21.A.onB.forC.inD.of22.A.thatB.suchC.thanD.so23.A.averageB.normalC.expectedD.unusual24.A.beingaskedB.askingC.toaskD.tobeasked25.A.releaseB.reflectC.revealD.remark26.A.toB.withC.forD.at27.A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct28.A.bringaboutB.bringupC.bringalongD.bringto29.A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict30.A.ForB.WithC.InD.On第四部分：英譯漢請在15分鐘內(nèi)把下列3句英文翻譯成中文，把答案寫在答題紙上。1.Doyouknowthemanlyingundertheappletree?2.Youwillhavetobuysomereferencebookswhenyougotocollege.3.Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.第五部分：寫作要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。你給以前的同學(xué)寫一封電子郵件，信里主要包括以下內(nèi)容：

1.了解對方畢業(yè)后的情況

2.你的近況

3.邀請對方方便時來訪模擬題二第一部分：交際用語此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話是未完成的部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。1.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?

________.

A.Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnow.

B.No,Ican’t

C.Sorry,thiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents.

D.Idon'tknow.2.Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish._______.

A.Thanks,butIdon'tlikefish

B.Sorry,Ican'thelp

C.Well,fishdon'tsuitmeD.No,Idon’twanttodothat3.It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.OK.______.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goslowly

C.Staylonger

D.Seeyou4.CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?_________A.Yes,don’tworry.

B.Ofcourse,goahead.C.Yes,helpyourself.

D.Ofcourse,whynot?5.Welldone.Congratulationsonyoursuccess.___________.A.ThankyouverymuchB.Oh,no,noC.No,Ididn’tdowellD.Sorry,Icouldn’tdoanybetter第二部分：閱讀理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。Passage1Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.Unfortunately,television’sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe“televisiongenerations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn’tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren’sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That’sthetimeittakesonthescreen.6.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______.A.knewtheeffectsofwarB.wentinforpoliticsC.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsD.werewillingtobesoldiers7.NowwithTVpeoplecan_____.A.discusspoliticsataninformationcenterB.showmoreinterestinpoliticsC.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairsD.expresstheiropinionsfreely8.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____.A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeopleC.areagoodguidetoadultsD.areveryharmfultotheyoung9.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpicture.D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.10.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_____.A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTVB.TVprogramsshouldbeimprovedC.children’sbooksshouldhavepicturesD.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoungPassage2IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要絕對服從的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被認(rèn)可)ratheralongtimeagosomuchsothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.11.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren_____.A.sensibleandsensitiveB.competitiveandinterestedC.curiousandfriendlyD.happyandco-operative12.SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink_____.A.childrenarereluctanttohelpeachotherB.schoolslaytoomuchemphasisonco-operationC.childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideasD.schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren13.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas_____.A.favorableB.negativeC.tolerantD.unfriendly14.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes_____.A.materialwealthB.competitionC.co-operationD.personalbenefit15.Theword“sociable”(Line7,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_____.A.fondoftalkingfreelyB.friendlywithotherpeopleC.concernedaboutsocialwelfareD.happyatschool第三部分：A.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)此部分共有5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。16.__________iswellknown,thekeytosuccessliesinhardwork.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What17.Thedoctorwillnotperformtheoperation__________itisabsolutelynecessary.A.soB.ifC.forD.unless18.Todaythepolicecanwatchcars__________onroadsbyradar.A.runB.torunC.runningD.toberun19.Thelittleboysawtheplane__________andburstintoflames.A.completeB.compelC.crashD.clutch20.Beijingiswell__________itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall.A.knownasB.knowntoC.knownaboutD.knownforB.完型填空以下短文中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecently21cometothinkofitassomethinglookthrough.Stores22theirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjars23foodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glass24spectacles(眼鏡),microscopes（顯微鏡）,telescopes,andmanyotherveryusefulandnecessaryobjects,andglassesareusedbypeoplewhocannotsee25orbypeoplewhowanttoprotecttheireyes26brightlight.Microscopesmaketinythingslarger27wecanexaminethem.Telescopesmakeobjectsthatarefarawayappear28closertous.Howeverinrecentyearsplasticshavereplacedglass29conditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken.Therearenewusesbeingdevelopedforglassthatwereneverimaginedinthepast.Perhapsthegreatest30ofglassisthatitsconstituent(形成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.21.A.theyB.dotheyC.theyhaveD.havethey22.A.protectB.hideC.displayD.setaside23.A.holdB.heldC.thatholdD.thatholding24.A.usedtomakeB.isusedtomakeC.isusedtomakingD.usedtomaking25.A.perfectlyB.perfectC.perfectionD.perfected26.A.fromB.inC.withD.beyond27.A.soasB.asthatC.sothatD.suchthat28.A.everB.ratherC.moreD.much29.A.underB.belowC.withinD.on30.A.goodnessB.advanceC.advantageD.progress第四部分：英譯漢請在15分鐘內(nèi)把下列3句英文翻譯成中文，把答案寫在答題紙上。1.Hetoldmethathehadlivedinthecountrysideforfifteenyearsbeforehecametothecity.告訴我在他來到這個城市之前，他在農(nóng)村已經(jīng)住了15年了。2.Iwasdoingsomehouseworkwhensuddenlythedoorbellrang.我正在做家務(wù)活，突然門鈴響了。3.Theharderwework,thehappierweare.工作越努力，我們就會越快樂。

第五部分：寫作要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和英文提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。Friends1.Friendsareveryimportanttous.2.Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.3.However,realfriendsarenoteasytofind.你給以前的同學(xué)寫一封電子郵件，信里主要包括以下內(nèi)容：

1.

了解對方畢業(yè)后的情況

2.

你的近況

3.

邀請對方方便時來訪

From：abc123@265.com

To:

robert@163.com

Subject:

miss

you

Dear

Robert,

Haven’t

seen

you

for

a

long

time

since

we

graduated.

I’m

told

that

you

are

in

Beijing

now.

What

have

you

been

doing

these

years?

Do

you

keep

in

touch

with

other

classmates?

I

have

been

working

at

Shandong

I’m

greatly

moved

by

my

students

who

are

adults

and

study

very

hard

in

their

spare

time.

I

miss

you

very

much.

I

would

be

very

pleased

if

you

pay

a

visit

to

Shandong

and

I

believe

that

we’ll

certainly

have

a

good

time

then.Looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.

Best

regards

Jean模擬題三第一部分：交際用語此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。1.–Hello!Iwanttomakeaperson-to-personcalltoToronto,--________.A.ButIdon’tknowwhomdoyouwanttocall.B.What’sthenameofthepartyyou’recalling?C.What’stheaddressofthepersonyou’recalling?D.What’stheextensionnumberyou’recalling?2.HaveyoueverbeentotheTempleofHeaveninBeijing?--_____.A.No,butIhavenotime.B.No,butI’dliketo.C.Yes.Iwastoobusythen.D.Yes.Icouldn’tdoitrightnow.3.–Iseveryonealwayssohelpfultoyouinyouroffice?_____.A.Yes.WhatcanIdoforyounow?B.Yes,thereisahotelnearby.C.Yes.CanIhelpyou?D.Yes.It’sagreatplacetowork.4.It’sabeautifuldaytoday!Howaboutalittletripoutintothecountry?_________.A.Thatsoundsgreat.WhatshouldIdoforthepreparation?B.Idon’tknow.Ireallyhaven’tthoughtaboutwhatwe’ddo.C.Well,wouldyoulikemetopackpicnicortobuysomething?D.It’sallright.Thankyou.5.–Excuseme.Couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestsubwaystation?_______.A.Anytime.It’snexttothepostoffice.B.Allright.Doyouwantmetogowithyou?C.Noproblem.Withpleasure.D.Ofcoursenot.Godownthisstreetandturnright.第二部分：閱讀理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。Passage1Thegreatestrecentsocialchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman’slifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanmarryingattheendofthenineteenthcenturyworldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,opportunityandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandcanbeexpectedtoliveanotherthirty-fiveyearsandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliancesandconveniencefoods.

Theimportantchangeinwomen’slife-patternhasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunity,andmostofthemtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwardsreturntofullorpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoney,andrunningthehome,accordingtotheabilitiesandinterestsofeachofthem.6.Forwomenatthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,theamountoftimespenttakingcareofchildren________.A)wasshorterthaninpreviouscenturiesB)waslongerthaninpreviouscenturiesC)wasconsideredtobesurprisinglylongD)accountforagreatpartoftheirlives7.Accordingtothepassage,aroundtheyear1900mostwomenmarried________.A)atabouttwenty-fiveB)intheirearlyfiftiesC)assoonaspossibleaftertheywerefifteenD)atanyagefromfifteentoforty-five8.Whenshewasoverfifty,thelatenineteenth-centurymother________.A)wouldbehealthyenoughtotakeuppaidemploymentB)wasusuallyexpectedtodiefairlysoonC)wouldexpecttoworkuntilshediedD)wasunlikelytofindajobevenifshewantedone9.Onereasonwhythewomanoftodaymaytakeajobisthatshe________.A)isyoungerwhenherchildrenareoldenoughtolookafterthemselvesB)doesnotlikechildrenherselfC)neednotworryaboutfoodforherchildrenD)canretirefromfamilyresponsibilitieswhenshereachessixty10.Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento________.A)stayathomeafterleavingschoolB)marrymenyoungerthanthemselvesC)startworkingagainlaterinlifeD)marrywhilestillatschoolPassage2Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionformanyyears.Nowthey’rebeginningtofillintheblanks.

Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsrelyonthesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Butwhataboutbirdsthatflybynight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.

Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Yetitshowedaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.

Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasmountainranges,coastlines,andrivercourses.Butwhenit’stoodarktoseethese,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway.11.Thereasonwhybirdsdon’tgetlostonlongflights______.A)havebeenknowntoscientistsforyearsB)haveonlyrecentlybeendiscoveredC)areknownbyeveryoneD)willprobablyremainamystery12.Duringdaylighthours,birds_______.A)flyaimlesslyB)relyonlandmarksC)usesunforguidanceD)aremorelikelytogetlost13.By“hisoutdoorcousins”theauthormeans_________.A)otherexperimentersB)theotherdovesofthesamebroodC)dovesunderthenaturalskyD)otherbirdsingeneral14.Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatedthat_________.A)birdshavetobetaughttonavigateB)abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistancesC)somebirdscannotflyatnightD)somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight15.Intotaldarkness,doves_______.A)uselandmarksB)don’tknowwhichwaytoflyC)flybackhomeD)waitforthestarstoappear第三部分：A.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)此部分共有5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。16.Itisinthesouth-easternpartofthecountry,_____mostAustralianslive.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what17.Althoughmostofthecontinent________extensiveplainsandnothinghills,therearealsospectacularforests.A.consistsofB.isconsistedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof18.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______anythingaboutthematter.A.knowB.knowsC.havenotknownD.hasnotknown19.Thetutoraccusedthestudentsofgreat________.A.efficiencyB.inefficientC.inefficiencyD.efficient20.Theyhadgoodreasontothinkthattheexperiencewasworth______.A.totryB.triedC.tryingD.beingtriedB.完型填空以下短文中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmasgiftforherfather.Shewishedthathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__21__satisfiedwithperfume(香水).__22__,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost__23__job.Peoplestoodonyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__24__youoverintheirhurryinordertograspsomethingcheapaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__25__."Theyarerealsilk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__26__hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__27__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipesonsaleandthe__28__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfatheronlysmokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__29__topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealreadyattable.Hermotherwasingreatexcitement."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__20__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.21.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.scarcely22.A.ThereforeB.FortunatelyC.BesidesD.Finally23.A.unhappyB.carefulC.excitingD.tiring24.A.turnedB.hitC.broughtD.knocked25.A.timeB.showC.boardD.duty26.A.hopeB.askC.forceD.persuade27.A.experienceB.thingsC.booksD.school28.A.moneyB.cigaretteC.shapesD.shop29.A.hardlyB.impossiblyC.possiblyD.certainly30.A.gladB.happyC.surprisedD.excited第四部分：英譯漢請在15分鐘內(nèi)把下列3句英文翻譯成中文，把答案寫在答題紙上。Itwasn’tuntilthethirdyearinhighschoolthathebeganthinkingofbecomingawriter.恰恰是在高中的第三年他才開始考慮要當(dāng)作家。Asasailingshiphasadestination,sowemusthaveadefinitegoalinourlife.正如行船要有目的地一樣，我們生活必須有目標(biāo)。Shewas