牛津高中英語模塊六Unit1-4語言點(diǎn)

'格+式'格+式可可編輯..havepoweroversb/sth:支配，控制Humanscanonlyhavepoweroverthemselves,notthewholeworld.Unit4Unit4、Readingrefer:v.(referred;referring)(1)tosth/sb:提t(yī)osth/sb:提及，參考；查閱；涉及；指Irefertosthassth:tosth/sb:提及，參考；查閱；涉及；指refertoadictionary.Althoughhedidn'tmentionanyname,everyoneknewwhohewasreferringto.Johnsonreferredtothisdiscoveryasamajorbreakthrough.⑵refersthtosb:把提交給某人(以謀求幫助、指點(diǎn)、行動(dòng)支持等)referthepatientstothespecialistfortreatment.把病人交給?？漆t(yī)生治療。Thisdispute(爭(zhēng)端)wasreferredtotheUN.該項(xiàng)爭(zhēng)端已提交給聯(lián)合國處理。ambassador:n.(1)大使(2)使者，代表theambassadortosth:駐大使HewasappointedasambassadortotheUS.他被任命為駐美國大使。TheQueenwasrepresentedatthefuneralbytheBritishambassador.英國大使代表女王參加了葬禮。Wearedinningtheambassadorthisweek.我們本周宴請(qǐng)大使。behonoredtodosth:做……感到榮幸Weareveryhonoredtohaveyouwithus.assistsbwithsth:Yassistsb(in)doingsth:幫助某人……assistsbtodosth:CanIassistyouwiththeseparcels?我?guī)湍隳眠@些包好嗎？Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.我們請(qǐng)他幫助我們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一座新大橋。Hewillassistyoutocompletethetask.他將幫助你完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。worthy:adj.(1)值得……的(2)值得尊敬的(3)有價(jià)值的beworthyofsth:值得psthbeworthyofbeingdone:彳beworthyofsth:值得|sthbeworthytobedone:①Heisworthyofconfidence.他值得信任。值得Hisadviceisworthyofbeingconsidered/tobeconsidered.值得Aworthysuggestion.有價(jià)值的建議inaddition:(=besides)除以外，此外inadditiontosth:除以外Youneedmoneyandtime;inaddition,youneeddiligence.Shegetsvariousperquisites(津貝占)inadditiontoherwages.他的建議值得考慮。你需要金錢和時(shí)間；此外，你還需要努力。equal:adj.平等的；相等的；能勝任的他的建議值得考慮。你需要金錢和時(shí)間；此外，你還需要努力。n.同等的人；相等物vt.等于，比得上{beequaltosth:等于(=equalsth)；能勝任havenoequal/bewithoutequal:無與倫比①Equalpayforequalwork:同工同酬②Oneplustwoisequaltothree./Oneplustwoequalsthree.Heisequaltothetask.他能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。

Yourfeelingsarealwaysinfulldisplay,andonceyoulosepatience,yourviolencewouldhavenoequal.你總是喜形于色，一旦你失去耐心，你的暴力無人能及。Nooneequalhiminstrength.EqualtheOlympicrecord:平了奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄。-drawone'sattentiontosth:使某人注意[bringsthone'sattention:Thevictoryoffightingthefloodhasdrawnpeople'sattentiontothereconstructionoftheirhomeland.Hebroughtthisfacttothepeople'sattention.acquire:vt.⑴（正式）購得，得到（2）掌握，獲得（知識(shí)，技能等）acquisition:[,?kwi'n]zi?n.習(xí)得，獲得acquirenewlanguage.secondlanguageacquisition:第二語言習(xí)得worthwhile:adj.（作表語，定語）（1）重要的（2）值得花費(fèi)的Itisworthwhiledoingsth/todosth:值得Itisworthwhilebuyingthedictionary.Itisworthwhiletodiscusstheplan.Theyachievedaveryworthwhileresult.undertheumbrellaofsth:在保護(hù)下Herescuedtheboyundertheumbrellaofthepolice.lack:n.&vt.缺乏.belackinginsth:缺乏lacksth:缺乏Yalackofsth:缺乏（一般表示泛指）lackofsth:缺乏（一般前面有限定詞；再者就是固定搭配，前面不加a）Heshowedacompletelackofconfidence.Thecasewasdismissedforlackofhardevidence.因?yàn)槿狈煽康刈C據(jù)，這個(gè)案件被駁回了。Lackofknowledgemakeshimveryanxious.Hisreceptionofuswaslackinginwarmth.他對(duì)我們的接待缺少熱情。二、Wordpowerloan:（1）n.貸款；借出repayaloan:還貸Thanksfortheloanofyourcamera.（2）vt.借出loansthtosb:把借給Canyouloanthesebookstomenow?inherittheheritage/carryontheheritage:繼承遺產(chǎn)三、Grammarmeans:n.（單復(fù)數(shù)同）手段，方法「byallmeans:當(dāng)然可以Jbynomeans:絕不，一點(diǎn)也不bymeansofsth:借助，通過CanIseeit?Byallmeans.Bynomeansisshepoor;infact,sheisquiterich.Lifttheloadbymeansofacrane.用起重機(jī)把重物吊起。Thereisnomeansoffindingoutwhathappened.無法搞清楚發(fā)生了什么？Allthemeanshavebeentriedtohelprescuethesurvivorsintheearthquake.fetch:vt.(1)去拿來；請(qǐng)來，找來(2)賣得(價(jià)格)fetchsbsth/fetchsthforsb:給某人拿……①Honey,pleasegoandfetchadoctorrightnow.②Pleasefetchmesomechalk.Thepaintingisexpectedtofetch200,000yuan.四、Project1.chaos:n.凌亂，雜亂inchaos:(=inamess)凌亂不堪WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundeverythingisinchaos.shot:n.注射Tomhadafever,sothedoctorgavehimashot.(Page62,Lines11-12)Thesituationisverydifferenthere,soaretheproblems.-so+助動(dòng)詞+主語：……也一樣Hehasretiredfromwork,sohavethecouple.onone'swaytosth:」thtth在去……的途中nonthewaytosth:Haveyouseenthefilm“OntheWaytoSchool”(上學(xué)路上)?getholdofsth:vt.得到，抓住Thebabygotholdofthepaperandbegantotearit.catch/get/take/grab/seizeholdofsth:抓住，握住，拿住Grabholdoftherope,andpullyourselfup.抓住繩子，自己爬上來。HecaughtholdofTom'swrist,soTomcouldn'tgetaway.theaccesstosth:……的機(jī)會(huì)權(quán)禾)通道途徑Thelibraryenablesstudentstohaveaccesstogoodbooks.Theonlyaccesstothevillageisbyboat.crowd:n.人群v.擠滿，塞滿，使擁擠crowded:adj.擁擠的becrowdedwithsth:擠滿了……Vcrowdsbout:排擠；把擠出crowdsofsth:成群的……<①supporterscrowdedthestadiumtowelcometheirdreamhero.②Thebiggersoftwarecompaniesarecrowdingoutsmallbusinesses.belimitedtosth:局限于……Suchpenaltyshallbelimitedto2%ofthecontractvalue.該罰款不應(yīng)超過合同總價(jià)的2%。thinkbacktosth:回想起，回憶起Thephotographsmademethinkbacktomyschooldays