unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件

unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件1WisdomofbearwoodMichaelWelzenbachWisdomofbearwoodMichaelWel2Warming-upIntroduceoneofyourbestfriendstoyourclassmates.Whydoweneedfriendship?Whatcanwegetfromit?Canyougiveussometipstobettercultivatefriendship?Listouttheingredientsyouthinkofimportancetotruefriendship.Warming-upIntroduceoneofyou3Makeupastorywiththefollowingelements.woodlandsanowlaboyshortbreadanoldladyacottageStoryTellingMakeupastorywiththefollo4SayingsaboutFriendship

Afriendis,asitwere,anotherself.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.Everythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.Amancannotbesaidtosucceedinhislifewhodoesnotsatisfyonefriend.Beslowinchoosingafriend,slowerinchanging.Betteralonethanhaveafalsefriendforcompany.SayingsaboutFriendship

Afri5SayingsaboutFriendship

可以說，朋友是自己的化身。陳酒味醇，老友情深。東西新的好，朋友老的佳。濫交者無友。不能使一個(gè)朋友滿意的人，不能說是一個(gè)成功者。擇友不宜快，絕交更須慢。交損友不如無友。SayingsaboutFriendship

可以說，朋6SayingsaboutFriendship

Somecomponentsofathrivingfriendshiparehonesty,naturalness,thoughtfulness,somecommoninterests.確保友誼常青的諸要素是：誠實(shí)、樸實(shí)自然、體貼和某些共同的興趣。Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth.Thevalueofitisseldomknownuntilitislost.真正的友誼猶如健康，只有失去時(shí)，才會(huì)意識(shí)到它的價(jià)值。Fireisthetestofgold;adversityoffriendship.烈火見真金，逆境知友誼。Theonlywaytohaveafriendistobeone.唯一能獲得朋友的辦法就是自己先有友道。SayingsaboutFriendship

Some7SayingsaboutFriendship

Friendshipisbothasourceofpleasureandacomponentofgoodhealth.友誼既是快樂之源泉，又是健康之要素。Withclosefriendsintheirlives,peopledevelopcourageandpositiveattitudes.Teenagershavethemoralsupporttoasserttheirindividuality;theelderlyapproachtheiradvancedyearswithoptimismandaninterestinlife.生活中有摯友，人們就能鼓起勇氣，變得積極。年經(jīng)人就有精神支柱來表現(xiàn)自己的個(gè)性；中老年人則會(huì)懷著樂觀主義和生活情趣步入晚年。SayingsaboutFriendship

Frien8Introductionoftheauthor

MichaelWelzenbach

邁克爾·威占巴赫(1954—2001)Hewasanfreelanceartcriticaswellasamusician,apoetandanovelist,andhecaredpassionatelyaboutbeautyandabouttruth.HewrotesomeofthemoststimulatingcriticismsofartandmusicfortheWashingtonPost.Introductionoftheauthor

9Structure

Part1:mylifebeforetheencounterPart2:myfriendshipwiththeoldlady

Section1(5-23)friendshipstartedSection2(24-27)friendshipdevelopedSection3(28-35)friendshipended

Part3:thelegacyofthefriendship(1-4)(5-35)(36-37)Structure

Part1:10Differences

Similarities

FriendshipBetweenTwoSouls

oldEnglishwomanlostherhusband

12Americanboyseparatedfromfriends

1.moninterest—natureandknowledge

3.truelove—givingnottaking4.others…DifferencesSimilarities Frie11Homonyms同音異意詞

Homonyms:wordsthathappentohavethesamesoundandoftenthesamespellingbutdifferinmeaning.Indictionaries,theyareputindifferententries.Homonyms同音異意詞

Homonyms:words12DetailedAnalysisWhenIwas12yearsold,myfamilymovedtoEngland,thefourthmajormoveinmyshortlife.Question:Whatdoestheauthorintendtoemphasize,usingthissentenceastheopening?Theauthorintendstoimpressthereadersthattheboydislikedmovingverymuch.DetailedAnalysisWhenIwas1213DetailedAnalysis

Myfather’sgovernmentjobdemandedthathegooverseaseveryfewyears,soIwasusedtowrenchingmyselfawayfromfriends.everyfewyears:sth.willhappenregularlyafterafewyears每隔幾年every＋基數(shù)詞(大于或等于2)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞每……Theoldmanwenttohospitaleveryfivedays.那老漢每五天／每隔四天就去看一次病.DetailedAnalysis

Myfather’s14DetailedAnalysisevery＋序數(shù)詞(大于或等于2)＋單數(shù)名詞每第……TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfourthyear.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)每四年／每隔三年舉辦一次。everyother＋基數(shù)詞(大于或等于2)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞每隔……Ihavetoworkouteveryothertwodays.我每隔兩天就要作一次運(yùn)動(dòng)。DetailedAnalysisevery＋序數(shù)詞(大于或15DetailedAnalysiseveryother＋零基數(shù)詞(等于1)＋單數(shù)名詞每隔一……Takethismedicineeveryotherday.這藥每兩天／每隔一天服一次。everyfew＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞每隔幾……Hecametoseemeeveryfewdays.他每隔幾天來看我一次。他每兩天／每隔一天進(jìn)城一次。Hegoestotowneverytwodays/everysecond/otherday.DetailedAnalysiseveryother16Berkshire

Berkshire,acountyofsouthernEngland,thatoccupiesthevalleysofthemiddleThamesanditstributary（支流）,immediatelytothewestofLondon.Itsareais1,256sqkm,anditisdividedintosixdistricts:Bracknell,Newbury,Reading,Slough,WindsorandWokingham.BerkshireBerkshire,acounty17unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件18PictureTourofBerkshireBerkshirethesunsettingovertheRiverThamesPictureTourofBerkshireBerks19Kennet

&AvonCanalLesson4-WisdomofBearWoodBerkshirePictureTourofBerkshire15thcenturyElizabethanManorHouseKennet&AvonCanalLesson4-W20wrenchingoneselfawayfrom：totwistandpullviolentlyawayorfreefrom猛扭；猛拉Lovingnature,however,Iwasmostdelightedbytheendlesspatchworkoffarms

andwoodlandthatsurroundedourhouse.DetailedAnalysiswrenchingoneselfawayfrom：t21

patchworkpatchwork22patchworkoffarmsandwoodlandspatchworkoffarmsandwoodlan23DetailedAnalysisInthedeepwoodsthatvergedagainstourbackfence,anetworkofpathsledalmosteverywhere,andpheasantsrocketedoffintothedenselaurelsaheadasyouwalked.verge:N.&V.N.anedgeorrim;margin邊緣這個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)已到了崩潰的邊緣。Thecountry'seconomyisonthevergeofcollapse.那老人已年近八十。Theoldmanwasonthevergeofeighty.DetailedAnalysisInthedeepw24DetailedAnalysisV.benear(to)接近;瀕臨tomoveorinclineinacertaindirection趨向;傾向vergeagainst:tobecloseto,tobeattheedgeorborderof(against:closeto/touching)vergeon:touchorbenextto(sth)解放大道靠近中山公園。JiefangAvenuevergesonZhongshanPark.DetailedAnalysisV.benear(t25DetailedAnalysisvergeinto:changeslowlysoastobecomepartof(sthelse)我們望著天空,落日的余暉漸漸地被吞沒。Welookedattheskywherethelastofthesunlightwasvergingintodarkness.vergetowards:beneartowardssomewhere經(jīng)濟(jì)傾向于通貨膨脹。Theeconomyvergestowardinflation.DetailedAnalysisvergeinto:c26DetailedAnalysisnetworkofpathDetailedAnalysisnetworkofpa27

pheasantpheasant28DetailedAnalysispheasantlaurelDetailedAnalysispheasantlaur29DetailedAnalysisroam:towalkortravel,usu.foralongtime,withnoclearpurposeordirection.他們喜歡在西弗吉尼亞山脈間漫游。TheylovedtoroamthehillsofwestVirginia.roamabout漫游；漫步roamaround散步，閑逛這位旅行家漫游世界。Thetravelerroamedabout

theworld.我喜歡在田野中散步。Iliketoroamaround

thefieldsDetailedAnalysisroam:towalk30RobinHoodRobinHoodisalegendaryheroofaseriesofEnglishballads民歌,someofwhichdatefromatleastthe14thcentury.Hewasarebel,andmanyofthemoststrikingepisodesinthetalesabouthimshowhimandhiscompanionsrobbingandkillingtheauthorityandgivingthegainstothepoor.RobinHoodRobinHoodisalege31unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件32DetailedAnalysisKeepingtomyselfwasmywayofnotformingattachmentsthatIwouldonlyhavetoabandonthenexttimewemoved.tokeeptooneself:toliveaveryquietandprivatelifeandnotdomanythingsinvolvingotherpeople她有些不大對(duì)頭，一整天都不與人打交道。There'ssomethingwrongwithher.Shekepttoherselfallday.keepsomethingtooneselfrefusetodiscloseorsharesomething守口如瓶attachment:Abond,asofaffectionorloyalty;anattachmenttoone'smotherlandDetailedAnalysisKeepingtomy33DetailedAnalysisIstartedhikingthere…,upalong,slopinghilltoanalmostimpenetrablestandoftreescalledBearWood.animpenetrablestandoftrees:treesgrowingsothickthattheyareimpossibletogothroughorenterinto.impenetrable:impossibletogetthrough,seethrough,orgetinto,impossibletopenetrate.stand:agroupoftreesgrowinginagivenarea

DetailedAnalysisIstartedhik34DetailedAnalysisastandoftrees/wheatafruit/book/newspaperstandamusicstandalaunchingstand

agoodstandofwheat

一片樹林

水果攤/報(bào)攤/報(bào)刊攤樂譜架發(fā)射臺(tái)一片生長良好的小麥

DetailedAnalysisastandoftr35DetailedAnalysis…I’dleavethebrightsunandthetwitterandrustleofinsectsandanimalsoutsideandcreepintoanotherworld——avaultedcathedral,withtreetrunksforpillarsandyears’accumulation…thetwitterandrustle:onomatopoeiaOnomatopoeia:theformationofwordsthatarelikenaturalsoundswithtreetrunksforpillars:withtreetrunksservingorfunctioningaspillarsaccumulation:theprocessofgrowingintoalargeamountorheap.(accumulate)

theaccumulationofknowledge/wealthDetailedAnalysis…I’dleavet36Onomatopoeia(象聲詞）thetwitterofbirds;therustleofleaves;

thehissofsnake;thegurgleofthewater;thecrackingofthefire;thebangingofthedoor;

theflutteringoftheflag;thetick-tockoftheclockOnomatopoeia(象聲詞）thetwitte37avaultedcathedral

avaultedcathedral38DetailedAnalysisglimpse

vi./vt./n.toobtainabrief,incompleteviewof

瞥見glimpseoftheiceberg冰山一角glance/glimpse/peepglance多表示“有意的一瞥”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,所搭用的動(dòng)詞多為cast,give,take等有意發(fā)出的動(dòng)作。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作過程，常常用give

/

take

a

glance

atglimpse多表示“無意的一望”,強(qiáng)調(diào)所瞥見的東西,所搭用的動(dòng)詞多是catch,get,gain,obtain等非有意發(fā)出的動(dòng)作；常常用catch

/

get

a

glimpse

ofpeep側(cè)重表示試圖看清隱藏著的或遮蓋著的東西.如透過門縫,墻縫,或半瞇著眼的瞥視,含有“窺探”,“偷看”之意.DetailedAnalysisglimpsevi./39Haveyougottimefora______atthereport.Heknewwhatwasinthesecretletter,forhetooka______whilenoonewaslooking.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya______ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods.glancepeepglimpseDetailedAnalysisHaveyougottimefora______40DetailedAnalysisIproceededquietly,ceed:tomoveinaparticulardirection;

tobeginorcontinueinacourseofactionorsetofactions工作正按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行著。Theworkisproceedingaccordingtoplan.DetailedAnalysisIproceededq41DetailedAnalysisPerhapsthisiswhythefrailoldladyInearlyranintowasasstartledasIwas.Synonyms:delicate/fragile/slight/weakAnonyms:solid/strong/toughruninto:Tomeetorfindbychance:ranintoanoldfriend.Toencounter(something):ranintotrouble.TocollidewithToamountto:Hisnetworthrunsintosevenfigures.DetailedAnalysisPerhapsthis42DetailedAnalysisShecaughtherbreath,instinctivelytouchingherthroatwithherhand.catchone’sbreath:tostopbreathingforamomentfromsurprise,fear,shock,etc.風(fēng)景之美令他愕然止息。Thebeautyofthescenemadehimcatchhisbreath.DetailedAnalysisShecaughthe43DetailedAnalysisAt/Inabreathbeshortofbreathaboveone'sbreathdrawabreathhold/keepone'sbreathbeforeonecan(hastimeto)drawbreathoutofbreathtakebreath一口氣,一瞬間上氣不接下氣大聲，說出聲吸一口氣屏息頃刻之間，彈指之間大喘氣，上氣不接下氣歇一口氣DetailedAnalysis一口氣,一瞬間44DetailedAnalysisinstinctive

adj.of,relatingto,orpromptedbyinstinct本能的(instinctual)instinct

n.

本能

~for

有……的天分女性天性認(rèn)真細(xì)致。Ladieshaveaninstinctforcarefulness.

~ofcuriosity

好奇的本能

adj.

充滿……的

~with

充滿著…….她喜歡聽充滿愛意的言辭。Shelikestohearwordsinstinctwithlove.DetailedAnalysisinstinctivea45DetailedAnalysis……shegaveawelcomingsmilethatinstantlyputmeatease.putsb.atease:tomakesb.feelrelaxedUse“atease”tomakethissentence我的學(xué)生很可愛，他們讓我覺得非常輕松自在。Mystudentsweresocutethattheymademefeelcompletelyatease.DetailedAnalysis……shegavea46DetailedAnalysisFinishthetaskatyourease.Hefeltillateaseinthestrangesurroundings.Heledalifeofease.Hepassedthetestwithease.Hewriteswithease.allright,standatease!.沒有拘束的局促不安,不自在舒適的生活熟練地,輕而易舉地他筆墨流暢稍息！DetailedAnalysisFinishtheta47WordBuildingbinoculars(6)prefixrootbi-:

double,two,twicebiannualbicameralbicoloredbiennialbigamybilingualbimonthlybipolarbisexualbiweekly每年兩次的（議會(huì)）兩院制的二色的每兩年一次的重婚兩種語言的兩個(gè)月一次的兩極的兩性的；雌雄同體的隔周的；兩周一次的WordBuildingbinoculars(6)pre48ocul:

eyeocularoculistoculomotorbinocularmonocularoculardefeatocularproof眼睛的，視覺的，像眼睛的眼科醫(yī)生使眼球動(dòng)的，動(dòng)眼的雙眼并用的，

(pl.)雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡單眼的視力缺陷目證binoculars(6)prefixrootWordBuildingocul:eyeocular眼睛的，視覺的，像眼睛的bin49DetailedAnalysisevenifshewastrespassinginmyspecialplacev.toenterprivatelyownedpropertyorlandwithoutpermissionn.anactoroffenceoftrespassingTheyforgivethepeoplewhotrespassagainstthem.他們總是寬恕冒犯他們的人。DetailedAnalysisevenifshew50jamtartjamtart51DetailedAnalysisIhadbeenwarnedagainstgoingoffwithstrangers,…towarnsomeonenottodosomethingwarnsbagainstsb/sth/v-ing他警告我提防扒手。Hewarnedmeagainstpickpockets.醫(yī)生告誡病人不要吸煙。Thedoctorwarnedthepatientagainstsmoking.用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)曾經(jīng)有人警告我要提防他。Iwasoncewarnedagainsthim.DetailedAnalysisIhadbeenwa52DetailedAnalysissetoff:出發(fā),動(dòng)身,使爆炸,引起他們出發(fā)去尋找那個(gè)丟失了的孩子了.Theysetofftofindthelostchild.setoff…toadvantage

把……襯托的更好看紅寶石項(xiàng)鏈把她的眼睛襯托的更美了.Therubynecklacesetoffhereyestoadvantage.DetailedAnalysissetoff:出發(fā),53RurallifeinBritainCottagesRurallifeinBritainCottages54DetailedAnalysisIgazedaboutinsilentadmirationatthebookshelves,glass-frontedcasescontainingfiguresofivoryandcarvedstone,cabinetsfulloffossils,…gaze

v.tolooksteadily,intently,andwithfixedattention.凝視，注視長久地、集中地看，集中注意力地看gazeat:looksteadilyatsb/sth她注視著我好久,才認(rèn)出我是誰。ShegazedatmeforalongtimebeforesherecognizedwhoIwas.gazeaftersb.目送某人DetailedAnalysisIgazedabout55 …andmywellofknowledgeabout naturalhistorybegantobrimover.springorfountainIbegantoknowmuchaboutnaturalhistory,toomuchforaboyofmyage.overflowmetaphor:knowledgelinkedtoawellexaggeration:havingknowledgeoverflowingDetailedAnalysis …andmywellofknowledgeabo56DetailedAnalysisNicknamen.anameusedinformallyinsteadofaperson'sownnameconnectedwithone'sfirstname名lastname姓familyname姓surname 姓，綽號(hào)maidenname女子的娘家姓氏Christianname教名，洗禮名petname 愛稱，昵稱fakename假名pseudonym假名，筆名penname筆名stagename藝名anonymity 匿名DetailedAnalysisNicknamen.a57shortbread

shortbread

58doubt；suspect

doubt與suspect作動(dòng)詞用，都有“懷疑”的意思，但實(shí)際上它們的用法還是有區(qū)別的。

一.如果后面接名詞、代詞或名詞性詞組時(shí)，兩者基本上可通用。例如：

我對(duì)她那番話的真實(shí)性表示懷疑。Idoubt/suspectthetruthofherstatement.

他說他能治好我的病，但我仍對(duì)他不放心。Hesayshecancureme，butIstilldoubt/suspecthim.

DetailedAnalysisdoubt；suspect

doubt與su59二.如果后面接that從句，意思就截然不同。doubt意為“無把握；不相信（questionthetruthof；don‘tbelieve/think）”，懷疑其無。suspect意為“有存在或?qū)賹?shí)的想法；相信（haveanideaoftheexistence；believe；guess）”，懷疑其有。例如。

Idoubtthathehasstolenmywatch.

我不相信他偷了我的手表。

Isuspectthathehasstolenmywatch.

我懷疑/猜想他偷了我的手表。DetailedAnalysis二.如果后面接that從句，意思就截然不同。dou60三、doubt用于肯定句中時(shí)，多接whether/if引導(dǎo)的從句，意義與that從句不同，這時(shí)意為“不敢肯定（feeluncertainabout）”。而suspect不可接這種從句。例如：

我不敢肯定他來不來。Idoubtwhether/ifhe'llcome.

It'sraininghard.Idoubtwhetheritwillbefinetomorrow.

雨下得很大，我不敢說明天會(huì)晴。

DetailedAnalysis三、doubt用于肯定句中時(shí)，多接whether/if61四.其他搭配。

doubt可作不及物動(dòng)詞，用于doubtofsth；suspect用于suspectsthtobe，suspectsbof（doing）sth.例如：

Sheneverdoubtedofhissuccess.她從不懷疑他的成功。

Isuspectedhimtobethespy.我認(rèn)為他就是那個(gè)間謀。

Whatmadeyoususpectherofhavingtakenthemoney？你憑什么懷疑錢是她偷的？

DetailedAnalysis四.其他搭配。

doubt可作不及物動(dòng)詞，用于dou62DetailedAnalysisMymotherwasregardingmewithastrangegentleness.

v.a.tolookat,observe,watchcarefullyb.toconsiderinthestatedwayn.a.respectfulattention;consideration;b.kindwishes;greetingasregards關(guān)于,至于concerningorconnectedwithsb/sth至于約翰,我會(huì)立即給他寫信。AsregardsJohn,Iwillwritetohimatonce.Givemybestregardstoyourparents.DetailedAnalysisMymotherwas63ThemeoftheStory

Truefriendshipisbothrareandprecious.Itexistsdeepinheartanddoesnotchange.Itisenduringandrewarding.ThemeoftheStory

Truefriend64unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件65WisdomofbearwoodMichaelWelzenbachWisdomofbearwoodMichaelWel66Warming-upIntroduceoneofyourbestfriendstoyourclassmates.Whydoweneedfriendship?Whatcanwegetfromit?Canyougiveussometipstobettercultivatefriendship?Listouttheingredientsyouthinkofimportancetotruefriendship.Warming-upIntroduceoneofyou67Makeupastorywiththefollowingelements.woodlandsanowlaboyshortbreadanoldladyacottageStoryTellingMakeupastorywiththefollo68SayingsaboutFriendship

Afriendis,asitwere,anotherself.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.Everythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.Amancannotbesaidtosucceedinhislifewhodoesnotsatisfyonefriend.Beslowinchoosingafriend,slowerinchanging.Betteralonethanhaveafalsefriendforcompany.SayingsaboutFriendship

Afri69SayingsaboutFriendship

可以說，朋友是自己的化身。陳酒味醇，老友情深。東西新的好，朋友老的佳。濫交者無友。不能使一個(gè)朋友滿意的人，不能說是一個(gè)成功者。擇友不宜快，絕交更須慢。交損友不如無友。SayingsaboutFriendship

可以說，朋70SayingsaboutFriendship

Somecomponentsofathrivingfriendshiparehonesty,naturalness,thoughtfulness,somecommoninterests.確保友誼常青的諸要素是：誠實(shí)、樸實(shí)自然、體貼和某些共同的興趣。Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth.Thevalueofitisseldomknownuntilitislost.真正的友誼猶如健康，只有失去時(shí)，才會(huì)意識(shí)到它的價(jià)值。Fireisthetestofgold;adversityoffriendship.烈火見真金，逆境知友誼。Theonlywaytohaveafriendistobeone.唯一能獲得朋友的辦法就是自己先有友道。SayingsaboutFriendship

Some71SayingsaboutFriendship

Friendshipisbothasourceofpleasureandacomponentofgoodhealth.友誼既是快樂之源泉，又是健康之要素。Withclosefriendsintheirlives,peopledevelopcourageandpositiveattitudes.Teenagershavethemoralsupporttoasserttheirindividuality;theelderlyapproachtheiradvancedyearswithoptimismandaninterestinlife.生活中有摯友，人們就能鼓起勇氣，變得積極。年經(jīng)人就有精神支柱來表現(xiàn)自己的個(gè)性；中老年人則會(huì)懷著樂觀主義和生活情趣步入晚年。SayingsaboutFriendship

Frien72Introductionoftheauthor

MichaelWelzenbach

邁克爾·威占巴赫(1954—2001)Hewasanfreelanceartcriticaswellasamusician,apoetandanovelist,andhecaredpassionatelyaboutbeautyandabouttruth.HewrotesomeofthemoststimulatingcriticismsofartandmusicfortheWashingtonPost.Introductionoftheauthor

73Structure

Part1:mylifebeforetheencounterPart2:myfriendshipwiththeoldlady

Section1(5-23)friendshipstartedSection2(24-27)friendshipdevelopedSection3(28-35)friendshipended

Part3:thelegacyofthefriendship(1-4)(5-35)(36-37)Structure

Part1:74Differences

Similarities

FriendshipBetweenTwoSouls

oldEnglishwomanlostherhusband

12Americanboyseparatedfromfriends

1.moninterest—natureandknowledge

3.truelove—givingnottaking4.others…DifferencesSimilarities Frie75Homonyms同音異意詞

Homonyms:wordsthathappentohavethesamesoundandoftenthesamespellingbutdifferinmeaning.Indictionaries,theyareputindifferententries.Homonyms同音異意詞

Homonyms:words76DetailedAnalysisWhenIwas12yearsold,myfamilymovedtoEngland,thefourthmajormoveinmyshortlife.Question:Whatdoestheauthorintendtoemphasize,usingthissentenceastheopening?Theauthorintendstoimpressthereadersthattheboydislikedmovingverymuch.DetailedAnalysisWhenIwas1277DetailedAnalysis

Myfather’sgovernmentjobdemandedthathegooverseaseveryfewyears,soIwasusedtowrenchingmyselfawayfromfriends.everyfewyears:sth.willhappenregularlyafterafewyears每隔幾年every＋基數(shù)詞(大于或等于2)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞每……Theoldmanwenttohospitaleveryfivedays.那老漢每五天／每隔四天就去看一次病.DetailedAnalysis

Myfather’s78DetailedAnalysisevery＋序數(shù)詞(大于或等于2)＋單數(shù)名詞每第……TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfourthyear.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)每四年／每隔三年舉辦一次。everyother＋基數(shù)詞(大于或等于2)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞每隔……Ihavetoworkouteveryothertwodays.我每隔兩天就要作一次運(yùn)動(dòng)。DetailedAnalysisevery＋序數(shù)詞(大于或79DetailedAnalysiseveryother＋零基數(shù)詞(等于1)＋單數(shù)名詞每隔一……Takethismedicineeveryotherday.這藥每兩天／每隔一天服一次。everyfew＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞每隔幾……Hecametoseemeeveryfewdays.他每隔幾天來看我一次。他每兩天／每隔一天進(jìn)城一次。Hegoestotowneverytwodays/everysecond/otherday.DetailedAnalysiseveryother80Berkshire

Berkshire,acountyofsouthernEngland,thatoccupiesthevalleysofthemiddleThamesanditstributary（支流）,immediatelytothewestofLondon.Itsareais1,256sqkm,anditisdividedintosixdistricts:Bracknell,Newbury,Reading,Slough,WindsorandWokingham.BerkshireBerkshire,acounty81unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件82PictureTourofBerkshireBerkshirethesunsettingovertheRiverThamesPictureTourofBerkshireBerks83Kennet

&AvonCanalLesson4-WisdomofBearWoodBerkshirePictureTourofBerkshire15thcenturyElizabethanManorHouseKennet&AvonCanalLesson4-W84wrenchingoneselfawayfrom：totwistandpullviolentlyawayorfreefrom猛扭；猛拉Lovingnature,however,Iwasmostdelightedbytheendlesspatchworkoffarms

andwoodlandthatsurroundedourhouse.DetailedAnalysiswrenchingoneselfawayfrom：t85

patchworkpatchwork86patchworkoffarmsandwoodlandspatchworkoffarmsandwoodlan87DetailedAnalysisInthedeepwoodsthatvergedagainstourbackfence,anetworkofpathsledalmosteverywhere,andpheasantsrocketedoffintothedenselaurelsaheadasyouwalked.verge:N.&V.N.anedgeorrim;margin邊緣這個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)已到了崩潰的邊緣。Thecountry'seconomyisonthevergeofcollapse.那老人已年近八十。Theoldmanwasonthevergeofeighty.DetailedAnalysisInthedeepw88DetailedAnalysisV.benear(to)接近;瀕臨tomoveorinclineinacertaindirection趨向;傾向vergeagainst:tobecloseto,tobeattheedgeorborderof(against:closeto/touching)vergeon:touchorbenextto(sth)解放大道靠近中山公園。JiefangAvenuevergesonZhongshanPark.DetailedAnalysisV.benear(t89DetailedAnalysisvergeinto:changeslowlysoastobecomepartof(sthelse)我們望著天空,落日的余暉漸漸地被吞沒。Welookedattheskywherethelastofthesunlightwasvergingintodarkness.vergetowards:beneartowardssomewhere經(jīng)濟(jì)傾向于通貨膨脹。Theeconomyvergestowardinflation.DetailedAnalysisvergeinto:c90DetailedAnalysisnetworkofpathDetailedAnalysisnetworkofpa91

pheasantpheasant92DetailedAnalysispheasantlaurelDetailedAnalysispheasantlaur93DetailedAnalysisroam:towalkortravel,usu.foralongtime,withnoclearpurposeordirection.他們喜歡在西弗吉尼亞山脈間漫游。TheylovedtoroamthehillsofwestVirginia.roamabout漫游；漫步roamaround散步，閑逛這位旅行家漫游世界。Thetravelerroamedabout

theworld.我喜歡在田野中散步。Iliketoroamaround

thefieldsDetailedAnalysisroam:towalk94RobinHoodRobinHoodisalegendaryheroofaseriesofEnglishballads民歌,someofwhichdatefromatleastthe14thcentury.Hewasarebel,andmanyofthemoststrikingepisodesinthetalesabouthimshowhimandhiscompanionsrobbingandkillingtheauthorityandgivingthegainstothepoor.RobinHoodRobinHoodisalege95unit-6-wisdom-of-bear-wo教學(xué)講解課件96DetailedAnalysisKeepingtomyselfwasmywayofnotformingattachmentsthatIwouldonlyhavetoabandonthenexttimewemoved.tokeeptooneself:toliveaveryquietandprivatelifeandnotdomanythingsinvolvingotherpeople她有些不大對(duì)頭，一整天都不與人打交道。There'ssomethingwrongwithher.Shekepttoherselfallday.keepsomethingtooneselfrefusetodiscloseorsharesomething守口如瓶attachment:Abond,asofaffectionorloyalty;anattachmenttoone'smotherlandDetailedAnalysisKeepingtomy97DetailedAnalysisIstartedhikingthere…,upalong,slopinghilltoanalmostimpenetrablestandoftreescalledBearWood.animpenetrablestandoftrees:treesgrowingsothickthattheyareimpossibletogothroughorenterinto.impenetrable:impossibletogetthrough,seethrough,orgetinto,impossibletopenetrate.stand:agroupoftreesgrowinginagivenarea

DetailedAnalysisIstartedhik98DetailedAnalysisastandoftrees/wheatafruit/book/newspaperstandamusicstandalaunchingstand

agoodstandofwheat

一片樹林

水果攤/報(bào)攤/報(bào)刊攤樂譜架發(fā)射臺(tái)一片生長良好的小麥

DetailedAnalysisastandoftr99DetailedAnalysis…I’dleavethebrightsunandthetwitterandrustleofinsectsandanimalsoutsideandcreepintoanotherworld——avaultedcathedral,withtreetrunksforpillarsandyears’accumulation…thetwitterandrustle:onomatopoeiaOnomatopoeia:theformationofwordsthatarelikenaturalsoundswithtreetrunksforpillars:withtreetrunksservingorfunctioningaspillarsaccumulation:theprocessofgrowingintoalargeamountorheap.(accumulate)

theaccumulationofknowledge/wealthDetailedAnalysis…I’dleavet100Onomatopoeia(象聲詞）thetwitterofbirds;therustleofleaves;

thehissofsnake;thegurgleofthewater;thecrackingofthefire;thebangingofthedoor;

theflutteringoftheflag;thetick-tockoftheclockOnomatopoeia(象聲詞）thetwitte101avaultedcathedral

avaultedcathedral102DetailedAnalysisglimpse

vi./vt./n.toobtainabrief,incompleteviewof

瞥見glimpseoftheiceberg冰山一角glance/glimpse/peepglance多表示“有意的一瞥”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,所搭用的動(dòng)詞多為cast,give,take等有意發(fā)出的動(dòng)作。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作過程，常常用give

/

take

a

glance

atglimpse多表示“無意的一望”,強(qiáng)調(diào)所瞥見的東西,所搭用的動(dòng)詞多是catch,get,gain,obtain等非有意發(fā)出的動(dòng)作；常常用catch

/

get

a

glimpse

ofpeep側(cè)重表示試圖看清隱藏著的或遮蓋著的東西.如透過門縫,墻縫,或半瞇著眼的瞥視,含有“窺探”,“偷看”之意.DetailedAnalysisglimpsevi./103Haveyougottimefora______atthereport.Heknewwhatwasinthesecretletter,forhetooka______whilenoonewaslooking.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya______ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods.glancepeepglimpseDetailedAnalysisHaveyougottimefora______104DetailedAnalysisIproceededquietly,carefulnottoalarmabirdthatmightloudlywarn