人教版八年級英語下冊第5-6單元單元測試試題

人教版八年級下冊第5-6單元檢測題一、方格里的詞你還記得嗎？請你在下面找出它們的意思，并把字母編號寫在對應(yīng)的答題卡上。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A.stormB.sillyC.strangeDpassageE.cheatF.shineG.braveH.shootI.icyJ.couple()1.unusualorunexpected,andmakesyoufeelslightlynervousorafraid()2.givesoutbrightlight.()3.verybadweather,withheavyrain,strongwinds,andoftenthunderandlightning()4.doesnotshowfearindifficultordangeroussituations()5.foolish,childish,orridiculous()6.donotobeyasetofrules,deprivesomebodyofsomethingbydeceit()7.asectionoftext;awaythroughoralongwhichsomeoneorsomethingmaypass()8.apairofpeoplewholivetogether()9.Verycold,hasiceonit()10.fireabulletfromaweaponsuchasagun二、單項選擇(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.1.Longlongago,therewasemperorinEurope.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,/D.an,/()2.ThenewsonTVthattheISISterroristskilledatleast129peopleinParis.A．reportedB．realizedC．returnedD．refused()3.---Willyoupleasetellheraboutthenews?---Sure,I'lltellheraboutitassoonassheback.A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.comes()4．Whenwewentin，wesawTinasittingonthefloorthewallandcryingalone.A．a(chǎn)boutB．overC．a(chǎn)gainstD．with()5．wecamebacktoschool,Dalewasplayingtheviolin.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.AfterTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()6．Iwaslateforschoolbecausemyalarmdidn't．A．gooffB．gooutC．gobackD．goaway()7.Theoldphotoremindsmemychildhood.A.forB.withC.toD.of()8.Wearetryingtoourcountryamorebeautifulcountry.A.compare,withB.compare,toC.turn,intoD.look,after()9.Weweresobythegirl'sgorythatwecouldn'tstop.A.move,tocryB.move,cryingC.moved,tocryD.moved,crying()10．Youdroppedthelitterhere.Wouldyoumind？A．topickupB．pickingitupC．topickitupD．pickingupit()11.Tomwon'tgotothezootomorrowunlesshehomeworkthisafternoon.A.finishB.finishingC.finishesD.willfinish()12．WhenIwalkedpasttheclassroom，Isawsomestudentsinit.A．readB．readingC．toreadD．toreading()13.TheywenttoShanghaithefirsttimeOctober,2002.A.at,inB.at,onC.for,inD.for,on()14.Couldyoupleasetellme?They'reoverthere.A.wherearetherestroomsB.whereweretherestroomsC.wheretherestroomsareD.wheretherestroomswere()15.IthinkSongZuyinghasagood.Ilikehersongs.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.news三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasaboywholivedinChina.HisnamewasMaLiang.Helovedto1,buthedidn'thaveabrush.Hewastoo2tobuyone.Heoftenusedstickstodrawpicturesontheground.Hesaidtohimself,“3Ihaveabrush,Idon'tneedtodrawonthegroundwith4Onenight,whenMaLiangwasasleep,hehadadream.Inhisdream,he5anoldman.Theoldmangavehimamagic6.TheoldmansaidtoMaLiang,“Igiveyouamagicbrush.Youcanuseittohelpthepoorinyourvillage.”Thenextmorning,whenhe7,hefoundarealbrushinhishands.MaLiangfeltvery8.Hewenttothevillageanddecidedtohelpthevillagers.Somevillagerssaid,“Therehasbeenadrought(干旱)andourcrops(莊稼)aredying."MaLiangtookoutthemagicanddrewsome10.Thenitbegantorain.ThevillagerssaidthankstoMaLiang.()1.A.runB.jumpC.drawD.dance()2.A.smallB.poorC.oldD.new()3.A.BecauseB.IfC.HoweverD.Before()4.A.flowersB.grassC.sticksD.pens()5.A.foundB.metC.talkedD.spoke()6.A.penB.pencilC.brushD.stick()7.A.stayedupB.wokeupC.putupD.cleanedup()8.A.interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited()9.A.handB.pictureC.brushD.book()10.A.snowB.windC.sunD.cloud四、閱讀理解（本大題共AB兩個文段，其中A文段10分，B文段5分，滿分15分）(A)Theworldisingreatneedoffreshwater.About97%ofwateronEarthissaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkorusetherestwhichcomesfromrivers，lakesandtheunderground.Thenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglargerandlarger，soweneedmoreandmorefreshwater.Nowwatershortage(短缺)becomesabigproblem.Andpeoplearetryingtheirbesttofindmorewaystogetfreshwater.Thenwhatcanwedoaboutit？Scientistshavefoundsomewaystoturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.Oneimportantwayistoboil(煮沸)seawateratahightemperature.Inthisway，wecanmakealotoffreshwater.Butitoftencoststoomuch.Andheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwater.Peoplealsohaveotherways,suchasdiggingdeepwells(井)，keepingrainwaterandprotectingriversfrombeingpolluted.Whichwayisbetter？Ithinktogetthemostfreshwaterwiththeleastmoneyisthebest.Andmostimportantly，everyoneshouldtakepartinsavingwater.Andit'snotdifficult.Weshouldjusttrynottowasteanywaterinoureverydaylife.ThefreshwaterpeoplecandrinkcomesfromthefollowingplacesEXCEPT除了).A．theseaB．riversC．theundergroundD．lakes2．Howmanywayscanwehavetogetfreshwateraccordingtothepassage？A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.3．Fromthispassage，weknowthat．A．it'seasytogetfreshwaterB．freshwatercanbeusedinmanywaysC．freshwatercanbefoundinmanyfactoriesD．weneedmoreandmorefreshwater4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Watershortageistheonlyprobleminourworld.B．It'scheaptogetfreshwaterbyheating.C．Scientistsdon'twanttospendmoneysolvingthewatershortage.D．Everyoneshouldhelptosavewaterinthedailylife.5．What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．Thewaystogetfreshwater.B．Howtousefreshwaterinourdailylife.C．SaltwaterisalsoimportantD．Thecostofthefreshwater.(B)配對閱讀：根據(jù)下表左欄的5個人物的信息，從右欄的7個問題解決辦法中選出與其相匹配的選項，有兩項是多余的選項。()6.AllenisinterestedintheUFO.HewantstolearnmoreabouttheUFO.()7.Dannycanplaytheguitarverywellbutlastweekhisguitarwasbroken.()8.Davidhasabadheadachebuthedoesn'twanttoseethedoctor.()9.Ritaisbusywritingabookathomebutherneighbor'sbabycriesallday.Sheislookingforaquietplacetomoveto.()10.Jackcan'tlearnmathwellandheisworried.Heneedsateacher'sadvice.DrPollen'sHotline(熱線)Youneedn'tgotothedoctor'sclinic(診所).YoucancallDr.Pollen'shotlineandtalktoherifyouhaveanytrouble.Instrument樂器)ShopWelcometoourshopandchooseaninstrumentforyourself.20%offthepricesnow.Dr.Solen'sTalkDr.SolenwillgiveatalkabouttheUFOnextweek.MissChen'sMailboxIfyouhaveanystudyproblems,youcanwritethemdownandsendthemtomisschen@163.com.I'mgladtohelpyou.MicrosoftCompanyWeneed10computerengineers(工程師).Callusat156???478962.PictureShowTherewillbeapictureshowintheArtMuseum.BlueLakeApartmentItisfarfromdowntown.Itisveryquiet.100dollarsamonth.Tel:8888888.

五、根據(jù)各題括號內(nèi)的中文，結(jié)合句子的要求，寫出正確形式的單詞，每空一詞。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Thereareten（段落）inthisbookandthe8thoneisthemostdifficult.Thena（奇怪的）thinghappened.Theemperorwasso（愚蠢的）.4．Weallknowthatthesun（升起）intheeastandsetsinthewest.5．Ourteam（打?。﹐therteamsinthesoccergameyesterday.Itisraining（大量的）.You'dbetterstayathomeanddosomereading.Pleaseputyour（物品）away.Heknewthe（事實.atlast.9．Theworkerscameandtookthe（倒下的.treeawayfromtheroad.10.Don't（欺騙.yourparents.六、A.請把下面的短語或詞組翻譯成英語。（本題共4小題，每小題1.5分，滿分6分）1.一團(tuán)糟2.接電話3.從前4.有點兒B.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。（本題共3小題，每小題3分，滿分9分.1．聚會之后我們把所有的裝飾物都拆下來。Weallthedecorationsaftertheparty.2.花木蘭代父從軍。HuaMulanjoinedthearmyherfather.3．父母的愛像陽光般，于無聲無息中溫暖了我們。Parents'loveislikethesunlighttowarmus七、看圖短文填空：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及圖示，在每個空格上填上一個形式正確、意思相符的單詞。（本大題共10小題，每小題1.分，滿分10分.MacMacpherson,anine-year-oldgirl,was（1）forwardtoatriptoDisneyWorld.Hermotherpromisedherthetrip（2）shecouldraise$500forcharity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）.htitwould（3）herlittlegirlafewweekstoraise$500.（4）,tohersurprise,Macdiditinjustoneday!Macraisedmoney（5）drawingportraits（肖像）.“AtfirstIwasn'tsurehowtodoit.ButthenIthought,‘Oh,maybeIcandrawportraits,‘"saidMac.“I'velearnedtodraw（6）alongtime,soIthoughtitwouldwork.”（7）herparents'help,Macsetupatentandaneasel（畫架）atEasternMarketoneSaturdaymorning.Thoughshefeltalittleshy,shestoodupandsaidinaloud（8）,“Doyouwantaportrait?It'sforcharity!”Manypeoplestoppedbyinshock.ThatdayMacdrewportraitsof27peopleand3dogs.She（9）about$550.ShedecidedtogivethemoneytoSavetheChildren,agroupthathelpschildreninneedin120countries.AlthoughMachasearned（賺）hertriptoDisneyWorld,thelittlegirlplanstokeepdoingsomethingforthepoorchildren.“Ilikedrawing,andi