英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作之詞匯課件

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯1引子：從從奧巴馬演講看英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯的多樣性IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.（如果現(xiàn)在仍然有人在那里懷疑著美國(guó)是不是任何事情都可能發(fā)生的地方，疑惑于我們國(guó)家的締造者們的夢(mèng)想是否還鮮活地存在于這個(gè)時(shí)代，對(duì)我們民主的力量打上問(wèn)號(hào)的話，今夜就是你的答案。）引子：從從奧巴馬演講看英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯的多樣性Ifthere2It’stheanswerspokenbyyoungandold,richandpoor…It’stheanswerthatledthosewho’vebeentoldforsolongbysomanytobecynicalandfearfulanddoubtfulaboutwhatwecanachievetoputtheirhandsonthearcofhistoryandbenditoncemoretowardthehopeofabetterday.（這是美國(guó)人共同說(shuō)出的答案，無(wú)論老還是少，富還是窮，長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)，很多人一再被告知，要對(duì)我們所能取得的成績(jī)極盡譏諷、擔(dān)憂和懷疑之能事，但這個(gè)答案讓這些人伸出手來(lái)把握歷史之弧，并再次使它朝向美好明天的希望延伸。）It’stheanswerspokenbyyoun3AndIwouldnotbestandingherewithouttheunyieldingsupportofmybestfriendforthelast16years,therockofmyfamily,theloveofmylife,thenation’snextfirstlady,MichelleObama.AndIwouldnotbestandinghe4以走出房間為例：general的詞是：walkoutoftheroom

小偷走出房間：slipoutoftheroom小姐走出房間：sailoutoftheroom小孩走出房間：danceoutoftheroom老人走出房間：staggeroutoftheroom

以走出房間為例：general的詞是：walkoutof5Inmodernsociety在當(dāng)今社會(huì)IncontemporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyIn

thisdayandage（這是最牛的說(shuō)法）Human人類(lèi)ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind

Pollution污染

Contamination

Inmodernsociety在當(dāng)今社會(huì)6Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessorcheap便宜的Economical、InexpensiveEverywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampantneed需要Require、necessitate、callfor（這也是個(gè)很高級(jí)的用法，奧巴馬就用這個(gè)Forefather祖先71）first,second,third,last（不推薦，原因：俗）

2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally（不推薦，原因：俗）

3）thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast（不推薦，原因：俗）

4）inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）

1）first,second,third,last（不85）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

6）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

7）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast（強(qiáng)烈推薦）8）mostimportantofall,moreover,finally

9）ontheonehand,ontheotherhand（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）

10）foronething,foranotherthing（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）5）tobeginwith,then,further9表示概括歸納inaword,inshort,inbrief,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,inmyopinion,asfarasIknow,Asweallknow,ashasbeenstated,asIhaveshown,finally,atlast,insummary,inconclusion,表示概括歸納10表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,表示舉例

forexample,forinstance,suchas…,take…forexample表示強(qiáng)調(diào)11表示比較

besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)…justlike,justas,表示因果關(guān)系

because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asaresult(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that表示并列關(guān)系

or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither表示比較12表示解釋說(shuō)明

now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreover,furthermore,infact,actually表示解釋說(shuō)明13英語(yǔ)中的詞匯活用連詞副詞形容詞動(dòng)詞英語(yǔ)中的詞匯活用連詞14連詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞表示羅列增加轉(zhuǎn)折等連詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞表示15副詞（程度副詞）細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗JayChou’smostcriticallyandfinanciallysuccessfulalbumasofyetishisthird,EightDimensions.ThistimeinamoviedirectedbytheinternationallyacclaimeddirectorZhangYimou,inthefilm“TheCityofGoldenArmour”(theofficialEnglishtitleofthemoviehasnotbeenannounced).Jayreceivedlotsofpraisesfromhisco-starsChowYunFatandGongLi,aswellaspraisesfromZhangYimouhimself.（ParagraphSource:JayChouBiographybyStitchiphil）

副詞（程度副詞）細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗16absolutely完全地；絕對(duì)地Theseslandersareabsolutelyunfounded.這些誹謗是毫無(wú)事實(shí)根據(jù)的。academically學(xué)術(shù)上地Heisagiantacademicallybutadwarfineverydaymatter.在學(xué)術(shù)上他是個(gè)巨人，但在日常生活中卻是個(gè)矮子。admittedly誠(chéng)然；確實(shí)地；無(wú)可否認(rèn)地Admittedly,notallthesemeasureswillproduceanimmediateeffect.無(wú)可否認(rèn)，這些措施并非全部都會(huì)即時(shí)見(jiàn)absolutely完全地；絕對(duì)地17angrily憤怒地Shewentredinthefaceandrushedoutangrily.她臉漲得通紅，憤怒地沖了出去。apparently顯然地Apparentlywaterisessentialtothegrowthofcrops.水對(duì)于莊稼的生長(zhǎng)是非常重要的。angrily憤怒地18barely僅僅；幾乎；空空地Sheissoexcitedthatshecanbarelyspeak.她很激動(dòng)連話都快說(shuō)不出來(lái)了。basically基本上；本質(zhì)上Basically,anymoviethatfeaturedCruisewasabox-officehit.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，只要有克魯斯出演的電影都能成為票房熱門(mén)。barely僅僅；幾乎；空空地19beautifully美好地；漂亮地Rareobjectsarebeautifullydisplayedinglasscasestokeepthemfromdust.為了防塵，文物被漂亮地陳列在玻璃柜子里。bitterly傷心地；憤怒地；極其Hespokemostbitterlyofhisexperiencesinprison.他十分痛苦地講述了他在監(jiān)獄中的經(jīng)歷beautifully美好地；漂亮地20.briefly短暫地；簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)Wewillexplaineachofthese,briefly,inorder.我們將簡(jiǎn)單扼要地，按順序解釋其中的每一個(gè)問(wèn)題。correspondingly相應(yīng)地Correspondingly,thecompetitionisbecomingmoreandmorefierce.相應(yīng)地，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)也變得越來(lái)越激烈。.briefly短暫地；簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)21considerably相當(dāng)?shù)豑hegapbetweenthetwopartieshasnarrowedconsiderably.雙方的隔閡已明顯縮小。consequently因而Consequently,hislongillnessledhisabsencefromschool.因而，長(zhǎng)期的疾病造成他的缺課considerably相當(dāng)?shù)?2cautiously慎重地Thetwocountriesmovedcautiouslytothawouttheirfrostydiplomaticrelationship.兩國(guó)謹(jǐn)慎地采取行動(dòng)去緩和他們之間冷淡的外交關(guān)系。cheerfully高高興興地Ifyoucommandwisely,you'llbeobeyedcheerfully.

[諺]指揮有方，人人樂(lè)從。cautiously慎重地23英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯24引子：從從奧巴馬演講看英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯的多樣性IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.（如果現(xiàn)在仍然有人在那里懷疑著美國(guó)是不是任何事情都可能發(fā)生的地方，疑惑于我們國(guó)家的締造者們的夢(mèng)想是否還鮮活地存在于這個(gè)時(shí)代，對(duì)我們民主的力量打上問(wèn)號(hào)的話，今夜就是你的答案。）引子：從從奧巴馬演講看英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作詞匯的多樣性Ifthere25It’stheanswerspokenbyyoungandold,richandpoor…It’stheanswerthatledthosewho’vebeentoldforsolongbysomanytobecynicalandfearfulanddoubtfulaboutwhatwecanachievetoputtheirhandsonthearcofhistoryandbenditoncemoretowardthehopeofabetterday.（這是美國(guó)人共同說(shuō)出的答案，無(wú)論老還是少，富還是窮，長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)，很多人一再被告知，要對(duì)我們所能取得的成績(jī)極盡譏諷、擔(dān)憂和懷疑之能事，但這個(gè)答案讓這些人伸出手來(lái)把握歷史之弧，并再次使它朝向美好明天的希望延伸。）It’stheanswerspokenbyyoun26AndIwouldnotbestandingherewithouttheunyieldingsupportofmybestfriendforthelast16years,therockofmyfamily,theloveofmylife,thenation’snextfirstlady,MichelleObama.AndIwouldnotbestandinghe27以走出房間為例：general的詞是：walkoutoftheroom

小偷走出房間：slipoutoftheroom小姐走出房間：sailoutoftheroom小孩走出房間：danceoutoftheroom老人走出房間：staggeroutoftheroom

以走出房間為例：general的詞是：walkoutof28Inmodernsociety在當(dāng)今社會(huì)IncontemporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyIn

thisdayandage（這是最牛的說(shuō)法）Human人類(lèi)ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind

Pollution污染

Contamination

Inmodernsociety在當(dāng)今社會(huì)29Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessorcheap便宜的Economical、InexpensiveEverywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampantneed需要Require、necessitate、callfor（這也是個(gè)很高級(jí)的用法，奧巴馬就用這個(gè)Forefather祖先301）first,second,third,last（不推薦，原因：俗）

2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally（不推薦，原因：俗）

3）thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast（不推薦，原因：俗）

4）inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）

1）first,second,third,last（不315）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

6）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

7）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast（強(qiáng)烈推薦）8）mostimportantofall,moreover,finally

9）ontheonehand,ontheotherhand（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）

10）foronething,foranotherthing（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）5）tobeginwith,then,further32表示概括歸納inaword,inshort,inbrief,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,inmyopinion,asfarasIknow,Asweallknow,ashasbeenstated,asIhaveshown,finally,atlast,insummary,inconclusion,表示概括歸納33表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,表示舉例

forexample,forinstance,suchas…,take…forexample表示強(qiáng)調(diào)34表示比較

besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)…justlike,justas,表示因果關(guān)系

because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asaresult(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that表示并列關(guān)系

or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither表示比較35表示解釋說(shuō)明

now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreover,furthermore,infact,actually表示解釋說(shuō)明36英語(yǔ)中的詞匯活用連詞副詞形容詞動(dòng)詞英語(yǔ)中的詞匯活用連詞37連詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞表示羅列增加轉(zhuǎn)折等連詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞表示38副詞（程度副詞）細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗JayChou’smostcriticallyandfinanciallysuccessfulalbumasofyetishisthird,EightDimensions.ThistimeinamoviedirectedbytheinternationallyacclaimeddirectorZhangYimou,inthefilm“TheCityofGoldenArmour”(theofficialEnglishtitleofthemoviehasnotbeenannounced).Jayreceivedlotsofpraisesfromhisco-starsChowYunFatandGongLi,aswellaspraisesfromZhangYimouhimself.（ParagraphSource:JayChouBiographybyStitchiphil）

副詞（程度副詞）細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗39absolutely完全地；絕對(duì)地Theseslandersareabsolutelyunfounded.這些誹謗是毫無(wú)事實(shí)根據(jù)的。academically學(xué)術(shù)上地Heisagiantacademicallybutadwarfineverydaymatter.在學(xué)術(shù)上他是個(gè)巨人，但在日常生活中卻是個(gè)矮子。admittedly誠(chéng)然；確實(shí)地；無(wú)可否認(rèn)地Admittedly,notallthesemeasureswillproduceanimmediateeffect.無(wú)可否認(rèn)，這些措施并非全部都會(huì)即時(shí)見(jiàn)absolutely完全地；絕對(duì)地40angrily憤怒地Shewentredinthefaceandrushedoutangrily.她臉漲得通紅，憤怒地沖了出去。apparently顯然地Apparentlywaterisessentialtothegrowthofcrops.水對(duì)于莊稼的生長(zhǎng)是非常重要的。angrily憤怒地41barely僅僅；幾乎；空空地Sheisso