初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí)一般將來時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題（考試重點(diǎn)-含答案）

中考英語一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題班級考號姓名總分I.選擇填空。1.—Youlookexcited.—Yes,Iam.I_____JackieChan’snewmovieinDalianthisevening.A.wasgoingtoB.wenttoC.amgoingtoD.havegoneto2.Therearemanycloudscoming.It_________rainsoon.A.willB.isgoingtoC.lookslikeD.likes3.There_____atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.ishaving4.—There_____twofootballmatchesonTVtomorrowafternoon.—Really?That’sgreat.A.willhaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohave5.Thereisgoingto_____areport____Chinesehistoryinourschoolthisevening.A.have,onB.be,onC.have,forD.be,ofII.完成句子，每空一詞。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I__________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干什么?我想去打籃球。What_________________________________nextMonday?I________________playbasketball.3.你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_______yourmother____________goshoppingthisweekend?Yes,she_______.She____________________buysomefruit.4.你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。Whattime______you______________meet?5.如果天氣好，我們明天去釣魚。Ifit_______finetomorrow,we_______gofishing.III.句式轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。1.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改為否定句）Nancy________goingtogocamping.2.I’llgoandjointhem.（改為否定句）I______go_____jointhem.3.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改為一般疑問句）___________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?4.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改為一般疑問句）_____________meetatthebusstopat10:30?5.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（對劃線部分提問）_____________she_____________________afterschool?6.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.（對劃線部分提問）____________________fatherandmothergoingtoseeaplay?7.Wearegoingtoplayping-pongonSaturday.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)—______________goingtoplayping-pongonSaturday?—_______,we_______.8.He’sgoingtotellmeallaboutit.(改為否定句)He______________goingtotellmeallaboutit.9.SheisgoingtoworkhardatEnglishthisterm.(對劃線部分提問)_______she_______thisterm?10.They’regoingtotheSunIslandbybus.(對劃線部分提問)______________they______________theSunIsland?11.ThestudentsofClassThreehaveafieldtriponSunday.(用nextSunday改寫)ThestudentsofClassThree____________________________afieldtripnextSunday.12.LindahaslunchatschoolonTuesday.(用nextTuesday改寫)Linda____________________________lunchatschoolnextTuesday.IV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Todayisasunnyday.Weare__________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.2.Tomoften____________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisraining.3.-—Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually__________(watch)TVand__________(catch)insects(昆蟲)?4.—It’sFridaytoday.Whatisshegoingtodothisweekend?—She______________(watch)TVand_________(catch)insects.5.—What______________(do)nextSunday?—I______________(milk)cows.6.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.附：參考答案I.選擇填空。1.C。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thisevening可知用一般將來時(shí)。A項(xiàng)為過去將來時(shí)，不符合句意；B/D兩項(xiàng)均表示“去了”；只有C項(xiàng)表示“將來去”，故選C。2.B。本題考查begoingto與will的區(qū)別。句末有soon，句子用將來時(shí)，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。有某種跡象判斷可能發(fā)生的事情用begoingto表示將來。3.B。有時(shí)間狀語可知用將來時(shí)。therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)為：therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe，故選B。4.B。此題考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用are。5.B。考查therebe句型的將來時(shí)用begoingtodo形式；on表示“關(guān)于、有關(guān)”。II.完成句子，每空一詞。1.amgoingto2.areyougoingtodo；amgoingto3.Is;goingto;is;isgoingto4.are,goingto5.is;willIII.句式轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。1.isn’t2.won’t;or3.Areyougoing4.Willyou5.Whatis;goingtodo6.Whenareyour7.Areyou;No,aren’t8.isnot9.What’s,goingtodo10.Howare,goingto11.aregoingtohave12.isgoingtohaveIV.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.goingtohave2.goes3.watch;catch4.isgoingtowatch;catch5.areyougoingtodo\willyoudo;amgoingtomilk\will6.isgoingtovisit\willvisit附：中考英語一般將來時(shí)知識(shí)講解1概念引入1.TheceshipwillleavetheEarthat9a.m.宇宙飛船將在上午9:00離開地球。2.It’lltakeustotheMoon.它將把我們帶到月球。3.Whenwearrive，I’mgoingtowalkontheMoon.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)，我將在月球上行走。4.Arethedogsgoingtocomewithus?狗和我們一起來嗎?句1，2含有助動(dòng)詞will，句3，4含有begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)，這四句話都是一般將來時(shí)。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)will和begoingto構(gòu)成的一般將來時(shí)。2用法講解一、基本概念表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與一些表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。例如：Iamgoingto/willwatchafootballmatchonTVthisevening.今天晚上我將在電視上看一場足球比賽。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)一般由“助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞原形”或“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。will是助動(dòng)詞，不能獨(dú)立使用，前面的主語不管是什么人稱，其后總用will。在名詞或代詞后常簡縮為’ll，并與主語連寫在一起。will的否定形式是willnot，縮略形式是won’t。三、時(shí)間狀語一般將來時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow,tonight,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek(month,year…),thisafternoon,evening…,soon,intheyear2010,in+時(shí)間段等。例如：Tomwillcomebackintwodays.湯姆兩天后回來。I’llbemorecarefulfromnowon.從現(xiàn)在起我會(huì)更加小心的。四、基本句型(1)肯定句1）主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Hewillcomehereatonce.他馬上來這兒。2）主語+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Wearegoingtoclimbthehillthisafternoon.我們打算今天下午去爬山。(2)否定句1）主語+will+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Hewillnot(won’t)gototheparty.他不去參加聚會(huì)。2）主語+be+not+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Heisn’tgoingtodomorningexercisestomorrow.明天他不去做早操。(3)一般疑問句1）Will+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?WillhehelpyouwithyourEnglish?他會(huì)幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語嗎?2）Be動(dòng)詞(Am，Is，Are)+主語+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Areyougoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrowafternoon?你打算明天下午玩電腦游戲嗎?(4)特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句?—Whatwillthestudentshaveforlunchtoday?學(xué)生們今天午飯吃什么?—Theywillhavebread.他們將吃面包。五、注意的問題：（1）主語是第一人稱I;we時(shí)，常用助動(dòng)詞shall+動(dòng)詞原形。例如：Weshallbeveryhappyifyouacceptit.如果你接受了它，我們將會(huì)很高興。Ishallwriteyoualetternextmonth.下個(gè)月我會(huì)給你寫信。（2）在問對方是否愿意,或表示客氣的邀請時(shí)，常用will。例如：Willyougotothezoowithme?你愿意和我去動(dòng)物園嗎？Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?請打開門好嗎？（3）在表示建議或征求對方意見時(shí)，用shall。例如：Shallwegoatten?我們在10:00走好嗎？六、Therebe句型與含有will和begoingto的一般將來時(shí)（1）Therebe句型與含有will的一般將來時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Therewillbe+名詞+其他成分，例如：Therewillbeonlyonecountryinthefuture.未來會(huì)只有一個(gè)國家。（2）Therebe句型與含有begoingto的一般將來時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereis/aregoingtobe+名詞+其他成分(注意句型中g(shù)oingto后面的be不能改為have。)常用來表示將有某事發(fā)生。例如：ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.下周六我們學(xué)校將有一場足球比賽。注意：無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，be都必須用原形。七、begoingto與will的區(qū)別：（1）begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will表示的將來時(shí)間則較遠(yuǎn)一些。例如：Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.今晚他