2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖無為縣聯(lián)考英語九上期末監(jiān)測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A．inneedB．ondutyC．a(chǎn)tworkD．indanger2、Don'twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手）APPalltheday,itisfunnybut_______allyourvaluabletime.Don'tyouknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear（臨近）?A．takesafter B．takesdown C．takesoff D．takesup3、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A．oneB．itC．this4、—DidyougiveDickacall?—Ididn’tneedto______I’llseehimsoon.A．when B．through C．until D．because5、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealize6、Don’talways________yourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavetonsofpressure.A．compare B．consider C．control D．complete7、—Mr.Smith,youriWatchlookssocool.—Thankyou.Ithelpsmealot.Ithinkitisvery____.A．personal B．practical C．a(chǎn)rtistic8、1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A．refused B．received C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)ccepted9、—Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?1willprepareearliertoday,—Honey,you____________.Let'sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．don'thaveto10、MrWang________becauseheisnotinexcellentcondition.A．replaced B．willbereplacedC．willreplace D．hasreplacedⅡ.完形填空11、Ihavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcooking1mymotherbecauseshewasreally2inteachingme.Doyouknowwhy?Whenmymothergotmarried,shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcooking.Mygrandmotherneverallowedher3inthekitchen.Mymotherdidnotstarttocook4shewastwenty-five.Atthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.Soshehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareourmeals.After5thatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmetodosomecooking6shedidn’twantmetohavethesameexperience.IrememberwhenIwasseven7old,Ioftenstayedinthekitchenandwatchedhercook.Ialwayshelpedher.Sometimeswepreparedmealsthatmymotheralreadyknew8tomakethem,andsometimeswepreparedthemfromrecipes.Nowadays,Iamreallythankfulforthatexperience.BecauseIdon’tneedanyhelptocookameal.Icancookfor9orforagroupofpeople.Itdoesn’tmatter.IwillteachmychildrenandIdon’twantthemtohavethesameexperience10mymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycanalsoeatwell.1．A．by B．to C．from D．a(chǎn)fter2．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests3．A．staying B．stayed C．tostay D．stay4．A．if B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．until5．A．having B．have C．tohave D．had6．A．so B．because C．a(chǎn)lthough D．but7．A．years B．year’s C．year D．years’8．A．where B．what C．when D．how9．A．myself B．me C．mine D．I10．A．so B．a(chǎn)s C．such D．ofⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1．(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2．(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3．(wide),becausestudentsplayed4．gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5．(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway’sschoolofadventure（冒險）inScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold—waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong—distanceexpedition(探險)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissledupandovertherockymountains.SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangedSaunders?A．Afriend’swords. B．Amountainbike.C．His18thbirthdaygift. D．Hisfirstmarathon.2．WhatdidSaundersdoin2001?A．Hedecidedtobuilduphisbody.B．HemetJohnRidgwayinScotland.C．Heworkedasateacheratschool.D．HetookanadventuretotheNorthPole.3．WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?A．Heisasuccessinsports.B．HeistheyoungestBritishskier.C．HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.D．Heisagoodteacheratschool.B14、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]

Name:Beth

Animal:cat

Colour:orange

Where:Romsey

Mobile:0872271035

OtherInformation:

outgoingandfriendly

4-month-oldmale

[LOST07-08-2010]

Name:Lynn

Animal:dog

Colour:white

Where:Tipperary

Mobile:0863919489

OtherInformation:

blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl

[FOUND29-08-2010]

Animal:dog

Where:Kildare

Mobile:0857844492

OtherInformation:

brownandwhitedogfound

inKildareareaonthe29th

ofAugust

[FOUND23-08-2010]

Animal:dog

Where:outsideCastlelyons

Mobile:0874197016

OtherInformation：

under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog

1．Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A．0874197016. B．0857844492.C．0863919489. D．0872271035.2．HouoldisLynn?A．4monthsold. B．7yearsold.C．15yearsold. D．1yearold.3．ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A．white.B．brownandwhite.C．a(chǎn)llblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D．orange.4．WherewasLynnlost?A．InTipperary. B．InRomsey.C．InKildare. D．OutsideCastlelyons.5．WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A．Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B．Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C．ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D．ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.C15、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstyleandevenfight.Basically(基本上),theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油門)butaweakbrake(剎車).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A．Quick. B．Crazy.C．Careful. D．Correct.2．Whyareteenagersoftentakingrisksaccordingtothetext?A．Theylikedifficulttasks.B．Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C．Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.D．Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3．HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerinfluenceonteens’behavior?A．Byusingametaphor(比喻).B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bypresentingresearchfindings.D．Byperforminganin-depthanalysis(分析).4．Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagerstendto(傾向于)______.A．usemoreself-controlB．becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydoC．performbetterthanwhentheyarealoneD．focusmoreonshort-termbenefits（利益）5．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B．Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C．Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D．Teenagersshouldn’tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.D16、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmlandsaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Forexample,cropswillnotgrowthere.What'sworse,itwillnotrainveryoften.andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheweatheroftheworldwillchange，whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.1．Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts"?A．Farmland.B．Sands.C．Greenfields.D．Villages.2．WhichfactdoesthepassageprovideA．OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B．Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.C．Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslarge.D．Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.E17、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(節(jié)能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空調(diào))nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Atthebeginningofthismonth,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby20％andincreaserenewableenergyupto10％from7％by2010.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A．1200B．800C．400D．1333．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003.C．2002-2006.D．2005-2009.4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment5．Intheyear2010China’senergyusageisgoingtobecutby________.A．20%B．10%C．7%D．17%F18、Minidictionary:1.registerv.注冊，登記2.sponsorn.贊助人1．Thisismostprobablya(n).A．reportB．emailC．posterD．survey2．BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.A．bygivingthemmoneyB．byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC．byprovidingbooksD．bybuildingthemnewbookshopsⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)習(xí)近平總書記在2019年新年賀詞中指出“我們都在努力奔跑,我們都是追夢人。”心懷夢想，奮力追夢！同學(xué)們，作為即將面臨中考的初三學(xué)子，你們有什么計劃和行動呢？請瀏覽下面一張思維導(dǎo)圖，以“APlanfortheFollowingMonths”為題，寫一篇英語作文。Myplanimprovemyweaksubjectlearnfrommistakecareabouthealthtrysomen