be 動詞與人稱代詞的搭配知識及習習題

PAGE9be動詞與人稱代詞的搭配

一、be

動詞與人稱代詞的搭配1、基本形式：am、are、isam第一人稱I+am

(注意：“I”無論何時都要大寫，不管位于句首還是句中)例：I

am

a

beautiful

girl.

I

am

twenty.are第二人稱you+are;

一人稱復數we+are；

三人稱復數they+are

其他復數名詞+are

(注意：第二人稱單復數同形，都為you)

例：You

are

my

good

friend.

We

are

in

the

same

class.They

are

on

the

road.

The

books

are

on

the

desk.

(3

is第三人稱he(男)

+is

;

she(女)+is;

it(不是人)+is;其他單數名詞+is例：He\She

is

a

good

student.

It

is

a

white

cat.A

dog

is

on

that

street.2、肯定、否定、疑問（等于號后是簡寫）肯定否定——be動詞后加not一般疑問——be動詞移到主語前一般疑問否定一般疑問回答肯定和否定I

am…

=I’m

….I

am

not…=I’m

not

Am

I…Am

not

I…Yes,I’m.No,I’m

not.You

are…=

you’reYou

are

not…=You

aren’t…Are

you…Are

not

you.

..

=Aren’t

you…Yes,you

are.No,you

are

not.She\He\It

is…=She\He\It

is

not…

=She\He\It

isn’t…Is

she\he\it…Is

not

she\he\it…

=Isn’t

she\he\it…Yes,she\he\It

is.No,she\he\It

is

not.We

are=We’reWe

are

not…=We

aren’t…Are

we…Are

not

we…=Aren’t

we…Yes,we

are.No,we

are

not.They

are=They’reThey

are

not…=They

aren’tAre

they…Are

not

they…=Aren’t

they…Yes,they

are.No,they

are

not.例：I

am(not)

from

.My

eyes

are(not)

small.My

hair

is(not)

long.Am

I

a

Chniese

回答：肯定：Yes,

you

are.

否定：No,

you

aren’t.

Is

the

cat

fat

回答：肯定：Yes,

it

is.

否定：No,

it

isn’t.注意：在一般疑問回答中，肯定回答除I’m不可簡寫,否定回答均可簡寫。

另：特殊疑問句中：where\how\who\what\why+be動詞+人稱代詞或名詞例：What

is

your

name

My

name

is

GaoBuHan.

Where

are

you

I’m

in

the

classroom.3．總結：Be的用法口訣

I用am；you、we、they

都用are；is連著he，she，it；

單數名詞用is,復數名詞全用are。

變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。

變否定，更容易，be后not莫忘記。

疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。一.英漢互譯1我家里有四口人.____________________inmyfamily.2這是Mike的書包.____________________..3在星期天,我經常和我的姐姐去購物.__________,_____usuallygoshopping_______________..4這本故事書是我的._____storybook__________..5我最喜歡的運動是游泳(swim)._________________________..6Linda喜歡以一些牛奶和兩個雞蛋作為早餐.Lindalikes___________________________________..7我有兩個哥哥,他們是Jack和Nick.Ihavetwobrothers,_________________________.二.句型轉換.8MynameisAmy.(改為一般疑問句)_____________________________________..9Iliketennisbest.(改為一般疑問句)_____________________________________..10Ilikeplayingbasketball.(將句中的playing改為其原型)_____________________________________..11Ioftendomyhomeworkintheevening.(改為一般疑問句;提示:dohomework是固定詞組)_____________________________________..12Myfather'sbirthdayisonJanuary.(改為一般疑問句)_____________________________________..13JohnandJimgotoworktogether.(改為同義句;提示:with)

_____________________________________.

.14Thatcat'snameisMiMi.(改為同義句;提示:of,名詞所有格的另一種形式)

_____________________________________.

三.適當形式填空.

.15September10this_____(teacher)day.

.16Mypencilisblack,whatabout_____(your)

.17_____(do)yourmotherlovethem

.18Myfavoritevegetable_____(am)carrotsandtomatoes.

.19Thesearenine_____(potato).

.20Thisissome_____(milk).

.21There_____(is)manyphotosofmyfamily.

Be動詞練習題一．用be動詞適當的詞填空。1.I________fromAustralia.2.She_______astudent.andTom_________myfriends.4.Myparents_______verybusyeveryday.______anEnglishteachernow._________youfromlight_________is_________Li_________twelve.theyyournewfriends13.I______aboy.______youaboyNo,I_____not.14.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.15.Thedog_______tallandfat.16.______yourbrotherintheclassroom17.Where_____yourmotherShe______athome.18.Whosedress______this______myredskirt.______I21.Sometea______intheglass.shan'sshirt_______overthere.23.Mysister'sname______Nancy.24.This______notWangFang'spencil.25.______DavidandHelenfromEngland26.

We____friends.

27.

She___ateacher.

28.

I___agirl.29.

Manyants____inmyhouse.mother____fat._____inClass4,Grade1._____yourname？

33.These_____buses.34.Whatclass_____youinacar.astudent_____mybook.father______acook.’sfriend____inClassOne.____adoctor.41.They____cars.dog.cat_______onthedesk.books_______underthetable.二.選擇______MissHen.

______sorry.A./______myball.

______numbereight.

astudent.

_____oranges.

old_____yourteacher

9.Where_____hermother

twocupsofmilk_____forme.

11.

EricandKathy____mystudents.

12.

Yourbooks____notgood.

13.

He___aboy.

14.

It___mydog.

socks______they

anychairsintheclassroom..Are

17.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.

_______yourfather

andLiuTao______atschool.

student.

21.

They______teachers.

mother.

youastudentYes,Iam.

jam_____goodformygrandma.

三.寫出下列詞適當形式:am(縮略形式)______(復數)______are(縮略形式)______not(縮略形式)______not(縮略形式)______not(縮略形式)______'s(完整形式)______'s(完整形式)______'re(完整形式)______'t(完整形式)______三.將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句brotherisateacher.否定句:

一般疑問句:

arehisparents.否定句:

一般疑問句:

’m14yearsold.否定句:

一般疑問句:

rulerisonthetable.否定句:

一般疑問句:

ismyteacher.否定句:

一般疑問句:

shoesare20yuan.否定句:

一般疑問句:

isapen.否定句:

一般疑問句:

nameisAndy.否定句:

一般疑問句:

aretwins.否定句:

一般疑問句